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                    <text>KAWAIAHAO CHURCH
April 6, 1958
* EASTER VESPER SE.aVICE *

ORGAN PRELUDE and LIGHTING OF TAPERS

Incas Hi-Y Club
Rural Branch
Roy Tokujo

CALL TO WORSHIP

The Lord is in His holy temple, let all the earth keep si.".enr::e before
Hi.m. Seek ye the. lord while He m,.-:;.y be found; call ye upon Him while
He is n�ar. For they that wait upon the Lord shall renew thair
strength.
INVOCATION

Roy Tokujo

Direct us, 0 Lord, in all our doings, with thy most gracious favor,
and further us with tey continual help; that in all our works begun,
continued, and ended in thee, we ni.1.y glorify thy holy name, and
finally, by thy mercy, obtain everlasting life; through Jesus Christ,
our Lord. Amen.
HYMN

"America, the Beautiful"
0 beautiful for spacious skies, For amber waves of grain,
For purple mountain majesties; Above the fruited plain.
America! America! God shed His grace on thee
And crown thy g ood with brotherhood, From Sea to shining sea.

-�term

impassioned stress
0 beautiful for pilgrim feet whose
A throughfare for freed.om beat, Across the wilderness
America 1 America 1 God mend thine every flaw
Confirm thy soul in self-control, Thy liberty in law.
0 beautiful for heroes proved in liberating strife,
Who more than self their country loved, And mercy more than life
America! America! May God thy gold refine
Till all success be nobleness And every gain divine.
0 beautiful for patriot dream That sees beyond the years
Thine alabaster c ities gleam Undimmed by human tears
America! America! God shed His grace on thee
And crown thy good with brotherhood, From sea to shining sea.
SCRIPI'UP.E READING

Freddie Choi

Leader:
Response:

Unto thee, 0 Lord, do I lift up my soul
0 MY GOD, IN THEl HAVE I TRUSTED

Leader:
REsponse:

Guide me in thy truth and tea.ch me
FOR THOU ART THE GOD OF MY SALVATION

Leader:
Response:

Show me thy ways, O Lord
TEACH ME THY PAT16

Leader:
Response:

Hear IlJiY cry, O God
ATTEND UNTO MY PRAYER.

Leader:
Response,

0 send out thy light and thy truth, let them lead me
IET THEM BRING ME UNTO THY HOLY HIIL

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�PRAYER

"wrd' s Prayer
(In unison)

OFFERING

Our Father, who art in leaven, Hallowed be thy name;
Tt\Y Kingdom come;
Thy will be done on earth as it is in Heaven;
Give us this day our daily bread
And forgive us our trespasses, as we forgive those
who trespass against us;
And lead us not into temptation
&amp;it deliver us from evil;
For Thine is the kingdom and the power and the glory forever
and ever.
Amen.

(World S ervice)

DOXOLOOY

Praise
Praise
Praise
Praise
C..\-\O �\J , ,.. I). IL�Elt\.
EASTER MESSAGE

God from whom all blessings flow
Him, all creatures here below;
Him, above, ye heav'nly host;
Father, Son, and Holy Ghost. Amen
The Reverend Abraham Akaka

HI-Y HYMN
(1) In Hi-Y we are one,
Each bound to each as friend;
Our purpose calls fo valiant work,
"Create? Maintain! Extend?"

(2) In school and neighborhood
We all that's low transcend;
And Christian standards for our lives
"Create! Maintain! Extend!"

(3) Service our watchword is,
(4) Marching beneath His sign
Our strength we gladly lend;
fe His high cause defend
We will His kingdom on the earth,
And peace and friendship every,rhere
"Create! Maintain! Extend!".
"Create! Maintain? Extend!"
ANNOUNCEMENTS

Robert R. Dye
- Welcome
- Purpose of Hi-Y Model Legislature deryck calderwood

CHARGE TO OFFICERS AND MEMBEkS OF MODEL I.EGISLATUP.E
Charge to Boy Governor
Charge to Officers of Model Legisl ature
Charge to Members of legislature

HYMN

Ro bert R. Dye
Takeshi Harada
The Rev. Abraham Akaka
"!lest Be The Tie That Binds"

Blest be the tie that binds Our hearts in Christian love;
The fellowship of kindred minds Is like to that above
Before our Father's throne We pour our ardent prayers;
Our fears, our hopes, our aims are one, Our comforts
and our cares.
BENEDICTION

The Rev. Abrham Akaka

�E ASTE'R SUN R ISE
Kawaiohao 1959; 6:JO a.m::7
"****
THE RESURRECTION PRO:CLAMATION:

(all standing)

Kahu: Christ is Risen!
PEOPLE: HE IS RISEN INDEEDl
Hymn:

("Christ The �ord Is Risen Today")

U:t.A. LA HOU MAI KRISTO E, HA - LE - LU - IA;
MOKU AE NA KA ULAHAO, HA - LE - LU - IA!
HAMAU El KE MELE MAI, HA - LE - LU·- IAt
NA PUALI OLUNA 'E , HA - LE - LU - _IAl
CHRIST THE LORD IS RISEN TODAY, ALLELUIAl
SONS OF MEN AND ANGELS SAY: ALLELUIAt
RAISE YOUR JOYS AND TRIUMPHS HIGH, ALLELUIAt
A D EARTH REPLY, ALLELUIAt
SING, YE HEAVfflS, N
The Invocation: (in Hawaiian)
Our Lord's Prayer (in Hawaiian)
The R esponse: The Q.ueen's Prayer
Anthem:

Deacon Louis Grace, Chairman of the Board
I

·:

•

The Kawaiahao Choir
Kawaiahao Ministry of Music

led by Deaconess Keonaona Davilla
TheScripture L esson: (St� John 20)
Reader: The first day o f the week cometh Mary Magdalene early, when it was yet
dark, unto the se;p.1lchre, and seeth the st one taken away from t he sepulchre.
Then she runneth, arrl cometh to Simon Peter, and to t he other disciple whom
Jesus loved-, and saith .unto them, They have taken away the lord out of the se­
pulchre , and we. know not. where they have laid Him.
FEOPLE: THEN COMEI'H SIMON PEI'ER AND THE 01HER DISC[ PLE ANO WENT INI'O THE SEPULC HRE, AND SEE.TH T HE LINEN CLOTHES LIE,· AND THE NAPKIN THAT WAS ABOUT HIS ·HEAD,
Nor LYING \iCTH THE LINEN CLOl'HES, BUT WRAPPED TOGETHER IN A PLACE BY II' SELF.
Reader: Then went in also tha t other disciple, which came first _to the sepul-

�chre, and he saw, and belie ved. For as yet the y knew rot the Script ure, that
He must rise aga :in from th e dead.
PEOPLE: THEN THE DISCIPLES l\JENT AWAY AGAIN UNI'O THEIB OWN HOME. BUT MARY STOOD
WITHOUT AT THE SEIULCHRE WEEPING. AND AS SHE 1/Ji:PI', SHE STOFPED D OWN AND l.COKED
INTO THE SEPULCHRE, AND SEETH T\D AIDELS IN WHTE SITTING, THE ONE AT THE flliAD,
AND THE OTHER AT THE FEr:;T, h'HERE. THE BODY OF JESU S I-iAD LAIN.
Reader: And they sa y unto her, \\bman, why weepest thou? She said u nto them, Be­
cause they ha ve taken away my lord, and I know not \\here they have laid Him.
PEOPLE: AND VJHE:N SHE HAD THUS ;:,AID, SHE TURNED HERSELF BA CK, AND SAW JESUS STAN�
ING, AN D KNEW NOT THAT IT i✓AS JESUS.
JESUS SAITH UNTO HER, \..OMAN, ¼HY WEEPEST
THOU? SHE, SU PPOSING HIM TO BE THE GARDLNER, SAITH UNTO HIM, SIR, IF THOU HAVE
BORNE HIM HENCE, TELL ME vnf.ER.d; THOO HAST LAID HIM, AND I WILL TAKE HIM AWAY.
Reader: Jesus saith unto her , Mary. She turned her self, ani sa ith unto Him,
Rabbo ni; whiciin is to say, Master.
PEOPLE: JESUS SAITH UNI'O HER, TOUOO ME Nor; FOR I AM NOT m ASCENDED TO MY FA­
THER: BUT GO TO MY BRETHREN, AND SAY UNTO THEM, I ASCEND UNI'O MY FATHER, AND
YOUR FATHER; AND TO MY OOD, AND YOUR GOD.
Reader: Mary Magdalene came and told the dis ciples that she had seen the Lord,
and that He had spoke n these things unto her.
P86},18: Bur THOMAS, ONE O F THE TWELVE, CA LIED DIDYMUS, WAS Nor WITH THEM WIEN
JESUS CM-E. THE OTHER DISCTPLES THEREFCRE SAID UNTO HIM, WE HAVE SEEN TI-E LORD.
Bur HE SAID UNI'O THEM, E:ZCEPI' I SHALL SEE IN HI S HAND S THE FRINT OF 'IHE NAILS,
AND PUT MY FINGER INTO THE PRINT OF THE NAILS, AND THRUST MY HAND INTO HIS SIDE.
I WILL NOT BELIEVE.
Reader: And after eight days again His dis ciples were within, and Thom:i s with
them: then came Jesus, the do ors bei ng shut, and stoo d in the midst, and said,
Peace be unto you. Then saith He to Thomas, Reach hit her thy f:inger, and behold
my hands; and reach hith er thy hand, and th-ruet it into my sid e; and be not
faithless, but believing.
IEOPIE: AND THOMAS ANSWERED AND SAID UNTO HIM, MY LORD AND MY GOD. AND JESUS
SAID UNTO HIM, THOMAS, BECAUSE THOU HAST SEEN ME, THOU HAsr BELIEVED: BIESSED
AHE THE Y THAT HAVE NO T SEEN, AND YET HAVE BELIEVED.
!HE GLORIA PATRI (all standing)
Anthem:
The Prayer
The Response

Kahaiahao Mi nistry of Music
Deacon George Kama, Sr,

�The Hymn:

UA ALA IESU KiUSTO NO; ·UA ALA IO NO,
UA ALA IESU KRISTO NO, UA ALA IO NO.
KAHI PIO IA I KO KA PO ., MB KO KA ?llAKE MANA NO,
A LANAKILA :MAU ., A LANAKILA MAU.
HALELUIA, HALELUIA ., HALELUIA AMEN .,
HALELUIA ., HALELUIA, HALELUIA AMEN.

The Offering
Kawaiarao Mini stry of Music

Anthem:
The Meditation :

Kahu Abra ham Akaka

"TOMA DIDUM0 11

The�Hymn:
Ifu no zesu na haipule e, Ku me he lae o kahakai .,
Pale i ka hewa e nalu nei, Me he ale ka i e popoi mai .,
KU KU NO lESU, KUPAA E1 KU ME HE LAE O KiMAKAI .,
KU NO KA PONO ., PAIO AE ., KU NO n;su KOU HOA MAIKAI.
Ku no Iesu na ha ipule e ., Are e pau na • 1uhi nei,
A e noho mau kak ou ma o ., Ma ko ka lani aina ao.
The Benediction
The Respons e

*******

All are cordially invited to share in Breakfast, breaking bread as did the disciples
long ago. Thanks to our breakfast committee Uncle Jack Wakinekom ., Richard Ling .,
and Joseph Akaka , and all their w:mderful helpers.

*****

Our Sund�y Sc�ool Will present the Easter Pageant ., directed by Florence Ichinose .,
Ella Kar:m!'la, and Rt...-th Ah Leong ., at 9 a.m. • in Likeke Hall. All are welccme.
Our E as:. er Sunday Service of Worship in the main Sanctuary begins at 10 :30 a .m.

�IATJONAL DAI Qa PKAXEB
Kaniehao Church; 12 noon... ctober l, 1958
The Organ Preludes (the people in devout meditation)
"Spirit or God Descend Upon My Heart"
"Abide With Me"

"Sweet Hour of Prayer"

SCRIPl'URAL CALL TO ffiAYiiRs
Pastors Seek ye the Lord while He may be round; call ye upon Him while He la
near. (Isaiah 5516)

THE

PEOPLE, WHEREWITH SHALL I COME BEFORE THE LORD AND BOW MYSELF BEFORE THE HIGH
G&lt;D? SHALL I COME BEFORE HIM WITH BURNT OFFERINGS, WITH CALVES A YEAR OLD?
Pastora Will the Lord be pleased with thousands of rams, or· with ten thousands
ot rivers of oil? Shall I give my firstborn for my transgression, the fruit

of my body tor the sin ot my soul?

PEOPLEi HE HATH SHOWED THEE, 0 MAN, WHAT IS GOOD. AND WHAT DOTH THE LORD RE­
QUIRE OF THEE, BUT TO DO JUSTLY, AND TO LOVE MERCY,
TO WALK HUMBU' WITH
THI GOD. (Micah 616-8)

ANO

PRAYER BY ALL TijE PEOPLE,

INFINIT E FATHER, WE THANK THEE THAT THOU ART THE FOUNDATION OF THE UNIVmsE IN
WHICH WE LIVE, ITS LIFE, ITS LIGffl', ITS INTELLIGENCE, ITS BEAUTY, ITS ORDER,
ITS TRUTH, ITS BEING. AND WE THANK THEE THAT THOU ART THE REWARDER OF ALL THOSE
WHO DILIGENTLY SEEK THEE. WE THANK THEE THAT THOU ART THE FOUNDATION OF OUR
HUMAN LIFE, THAT IN THEE WE LIVE AND MOVE AND HAVE OUR BEING; ALL SOULS INHABIT
THEE HERE. THOU ART OUR DViELI,JNG PLACE, AND THINE EVERLASTING ARMS UPHOID US.
THEREFORE WE WILL NOT FEAR, THOUGH THE EARTH BE REMOVED•
WE PRAY FOR THE SPIRIT OF PRAYER, FOR THAT CHAIN OF THOUGHT·AND SYMPATHY, AS­
PmA·,.ION AND CONFIDENCE , THAT BilIDS INTO ONE HOME OUR HUMAN WORLD WITH THE
INVISIBLE AND ETERNAL WORLD, MORE AND MORE MAKING THE WORLD NOT TWO BUT ONE,
NOT MANY WARRING NATIONS, BUT ONE FAMILY UNDER THEE. THUS THROUGH THIS SIMPLE
SERVICE MAY WE BE UNITED WITH THEE, WITH ALL THAT WHICH I S ETERNALLY TRUE AND
TENDER, EVER WATCHFUL OVER THE DESTINIES OF GUR HUMAN WORLD. IN THE NAME OF
THE FATHER, AND OF THE SON, AND OF THE RlLY SPIRIT. AMEN.
THE READING OF THE PBOCLAMATION, AND PRAYER ••• .BY THE HONORABLE NEAL
MAYOR OF HONOLULU

s.

BLAISDELL,

�'l.'Hl!i RJ5SPONSIVE

READING s

(Psalm 33113-22)

Pastor: Blessed 1s the nation whose God 1s the Lord1 the people whom He bas
chosen as His heritage!
PEOPIE I THE LORD LOOKS DOWN FROM HEAVEN, HE SEFS ALL THE SONS OF MEN; FROM
WHERE HE SITS ENTHRONED HE LOOKS FORTH ON ALL THE INHABITANTS OF THE EARTH•
HE WHO FASHIONS THE HEARTS OF THEM ALL, AND OBSERVFS ALL THEIR DEEDS.
Pastor: A king is not saved by his great army, a warrior 18 not delivered by
hi s great strength.
PEOPLE: tilE WAR HORSE· IS A VAIN HOPE FOR VICTORY, IND BY ITS GREAT MIGHT
CANNOT SAVE.
Pastor: Behold, the eye or the Lord is on those who fear Him, on those who hope
in His steadfast love, that He may deliver their soul from death, and keep
them alive in famine.
PEOPLE a OUR SOUL WAITS FOR THE LORD• HE IS OUR HELP AND SHIELD• YEA, OOR
HEART IS G LAD IN HIM, BECAUSE WE TRUST IN HIS HOLY NAME. LET THI STEADFAST
LOVE, 0 LORD, BE UPON US, EVEN AS WE HOPE IN THEE.
"WE MUST RENEW CUR FAI '1H"
THE PERIOD
PflAYERt

rr

OF SILENT

For the Peace -or the Wor'l.d; For the leadership ct our Nation in these time••·

THE PASTORAL PRAYffi
'.!'HE

HYMN• CTune; "Ametta"l-

1. GOD BIES S_ OUR NATIVE LAND, FIRM MAY SHE EVm STAND THROUGH STORM AND NIGH!' J
TO SAVE
WHEN Tl:fE WILD TEMPES"l'S RAVE, RULER OF WIND AND WAVE, THOU lHO ART STRONG
BE THOU HER MIGHT•
2• FOR HER OOR PRAYER SMLL BE, OUR FATHERS' GOD, TO T HEE, ON WHOM WE WAITS
BE HER WALLS,, OOLINESS, HER RULERS, RIGRl'EOUSNESS, IN ALL HER HOMES BE PEACE,
GOD SAVE T.\1E STATE.
3. NOT FOR THIS
SHOREJ
LAND ALOINE, BUT BE GOD'S MERCIF.S SHOWN FROM Sll&gt;RE TO
,
FAMIU
ONE
FORM
AND I\\'! THE NATIONS SEE THAT MEN SHOULD BROTHERS BE, AND

THE -lDE WORLD O'ER•
• I

1Hi HRIP+QII'lf

�VE S PER

October

S· E a V I C I
ll, 19S7

TIE UNI.sON Ci�LL TO WCRSHIPt PS.J�UI ..!QQ
11MAKE A JOYFUL NOISE UNTO THE LORD AIL YE UNDS 1
STIIiVE '1'llli WRD WITH GLADNESS, OG'.IE BEFORE HIS IRESENCE WITH SINGmG.
KNQol YE THAT 'mE WRDHE IS GOD. IT IS HE 'llLi.T HATH MADE US,
AND NOT WE OUl SELVES.
WE i\REHIS POOPLE AND Tim SHEEP OF HIS PAS!'URE•
F.NTm INTO HIS GATES WI'IH T HA-1 KSGIVOO , AND ll-JTO Ht S (DU RTS WITH lR AISE.
BE THANKFUL UN'ID HlM AND BLESS HIS NAME.
POR '11U LOBD IS GOOD• HIS MERCY IS EVERLASTING,
AND HIS 'lRUTJI miDURE'ffl T O .ALL Gm-J�ATIOOS •"
H?MN1

JESUS l3 ALL THE WORLD TO ME, MY LIFE MY JOY MY ALLJ
IL: IS MY STREWTH FK&gt;M DAY TO DAY, WITHOJ T HIM I WW ID FAIL.
WIim I AM SAD, ro HIH I GO, NO OTIER om:: . CAN CimEa ME SO;
\&gt;JHEN I AM SJ� HE MAKES 1-E GLilD. HE 1 S MY FR:IDID.

JESUS IS ALL THE WORLD TO ME, MY FRmID m 'lRIALS SORE;
I GO TO HDI FOR BLESSlNGS, AND HE GIVES THEM 0 1 ml AND o,ER,
HE SENDS TftE SUMtlnE i�D THE RAlN, HE SENDS THB.: H:JWEST•S GOLDF.N GR.AfflJ
SLNSHINE AND RAIN�· HilRVEST OF GRi.IN, HE 1 S MY FRIEMl e

JF.SUS IS ALL THE HORID '10 �,_ JND mm TO H]M III.I, BE,
0 HOW COULD I THIS FRIEND DEM", WHEN lffi l S SO '!RUE TO ME?
FOLLOliTIJG HlM I KNav I'M RIGHT, HE WAL' CHES OIER ME DAY AND NIGHr,
FOLLCMING HlM, BY D.r! AND NIGHT# HE 'S MY FRIEND.

a,a wrnrs m AY.m

1HE SCRIP'lURE !ESSON t

St1 Matthew

5:l,3-16 (in uniscn )

"lE ARE THE SALT OF 'lllE 3ARTH: B\JI' IF Tlfil Sli.LT H� VE I.DST HIS SAVOR, Wl-u:BEWITH
SHALL IT BE SAL'IED? IT IS THENCEFORTH OOOD FOR NCl' HING, BUT TO BE CAST 001' 1
AND 1' Bi TRODDEN UNDl:l? FOOT OF !EN•
lE ARE THE LIGHT OF '11E WCRLD. A CITY 'ffl.i.T IS SET ON A HILL CANNOT BE HID.
NEITHffi DO Mm LIGH'l' A CANDLE AND P" IT UNDEa A BUSHEL, BUT ON A CANDIESTICKJ
AND ?I' GIV1&lt;;TH LIGHT tfl'l'O ALL THI.T ARE IN THE HOJ SE.
IET YOUR LIGffl' 3J SHlNE BEFORE IE N• THAT THEY JvlAY SEB YOJR 0000 WORKS, AND
GLCEIFY YOUR FATHER WHO IS IN lfil,NE)l•"
THE VESPER MEDITATION : "ARE YOU TIE S/J.Jf OF TH&amp; Eai TH? 11

by The �• A. Akaka

TIE PASTORAL PHAY.ER

a.osnn
fl

HHr
u.I} SP..:JJ( TO ME 'IH, ..T I MAY SPEJ\K m LIVI NG ECHOES OF THY roNE,
IJJ THOU HAST SW GHT, SO LET ME SEEK THE ERROO CH ILDREN LO&amp;r iJID LOO"E•
0 TEACH ME, LCRD, TH.l' I MAY TI:i:i�CH, TIE PRECIOUS 'IHINQI THOU 00$"1' D1PJIRT;
AND WING MY WORDS, THi.T THE.'Y MhY RE:.CH THE HIDDEN DE ms OF Mt.NY AHE1'.RT.
0 GIVE THINE OlJN SWEET REb'T TO ME, THAT I MAY �FJ\K WI'l'H SOOmING Pavm,
A WORD IN SE1.SOO AS FROM T�• TO lEARY ONES IN NEEDFUL HCl.R •
0 Fll,L ME WITH THY F ULLNESS I.am., UNTIL MY VERY fC.iJtT OV-ffiFL&lt;ll_,
JN KINDLING '.IHOOOHT AND GLClvOO WORD, THY LO l!: TO TELL. THY PllAISE

THE BEN&amp;DIC'.[ c»

ro SHOI . ,�.

�C L O S ING D E V O T I O N S
Dahu Ministe'l"s 1 School . � . • • • • •
Thurs�AY, Feb. , � f 1Qt,n
Hymn :

"Where Cross the Crowded Ways of Life" 811 verses - Pilgrim Hymnal - 423

Our Lord' s Prayer
The Scripture Reading (responsively) - Genesis 1 - 2 : 3
In the beginning God crea ted the heavens and the earth,
AND THE EARTH WAS WITHOUT FORM AND VOID , AND DARKNESS WAS UPON THE FACE OF THE •
DEEP. AND THE SPIRIT OF GOD MOVED UPON THE FACE OF THE WATERS.
And God said , Let there be light, and there wa s light •
. AND GOD SAW THE LIGHr , THAT IT WAS GOOD . AND GOD DIVIDED THE LIGlfl' FROM THE
DARKNESS .
And God called the light, Dey; and the darkness He called Night. And the even­
ing and the morning were the first day.
AND GOD SAID , LET THERE BE A FIRMAMENT IN THE MIDST OF THE WATERS, AND LET IT
• DIVIDE THE W�.TERS FROM THE WATERS .
And God made the firmemen·t, and divided the waters which were under the firmament
from the waters which were above the firmementG And it was so.
AND GOD CALLED THE FIRMAMENT HFAVEN. AND THE EVENING AND THE MORNING WERE THE
SECOND DAY .
And God said , Let the waters under the Baeaven be gathered together unto one place,
end let the dry land appea�; and it llllBS so.
AND GOD CALLED THE DRY LAl.'l"'D EARTH; AND THE GATHERING TOGETHER OF THE WATERS
CALLED HE SEAS : AND GOD SAW THAT IT WAS GOOD .
And God said g Let the earth bring forth grass p the herb yielding seed, and the
fruit tree yielding fruit after his kind, whose seed is in itself, upon the earth,
and it wa s so.
AND THE EARTH BROUGHT FORTH GRASS AND HERB YIELDING FRUIT , WHO.SE SEED WAS IN IT­
SELF , AFI'ER HIS KilJD : AND GOD SAW THAT IT WAS GOOD • AND THE EVENING AND THE
MORNING WERE THE THIRD DAY .
And God said , Let there be lights in the firmament of the heaven to divide the
day from the night ; end let them be for signe, and for seasons , and for days,
and for years :
AND LET THEM BE FOR LIGHPS IN THE FIRMAMENT OF THE HEtVEN TO GIVE LIGlfl' UPON THE
EARTH : AND IT WAS SO . AND GOD MADE TWO GREAT LTGHI' , THE GREATER LIGHI' TO RULE
lBliE DAY , AND THE LESSER LIGHT TO RULE THE NIGHT .· HE MADE STARS ALSO .
And God aet them in the firmamerrt of the heAven to give l i�ht nnnn the eRrth: enn

�,_

...

-,,

- - '11

�o rule over the night, and to divide the light from the da rkness : and God waw
that it wa s good. And the evening and the morning were the fourth day,,
AND GOD SAID , LEl' THE WATERS BRING FORTH A.BUNDANTLY THE MOVING CREATURE THAT
HATH LIFE , AND FOWL THAT MAY FLY ABOVE THE EARTH IN THE OPEN FIBMAMENT OF HEA­
VEN . AND GOD CREATED GREAT WHALES AND EVERY LIVING CREATURE THn MOVETH , WHICH
THE YJA.'l'ERS BROUGHT FORTH tBUNDANTLY AFTER THEIR KIND , AND EVERY WINGED FOWL Am:
HIS KIND : AND GOD SAW THAT IT WAS GOOD ..
And God bless them, saying, B e fruitful, and multiply, arid fill the waters in the
sea s , and let fowl multiply in the earth. And the evening and the momiing were
the fifth day"'
AND GOD SAID , LET THE EARTH BRING FORTH THE LIVIMG CREATURE AFI'ER HIS KIND , CAT""
TLE , AND CREEPING THING j AND BEAST OF 'lHE E�-RTH AFTER HIS KIND : AND IT WAS $0 •
AND GOD MADE THE BEAST OF THE EARTH AFTER HIS KIND ,&gt; AND CATTLE AFTER THElll. KIND ,
AND EVERYTHING T HAT CREEPETH UPON THE EARTH AFTER HIS KIND : AND GOD SAW THA T
IT WAS GOOD .
And God sa id, Let us make man in our image , a fter our likeness : and let them
have dominion over the fish of the sea , and over the fowl of the air , and over
the cattle , and over all the earth, and over every creeping thing that creepth
upon the earth .
SO GOD CREATED MAN IN HIS OWN IMAGE, IN THE IMAGE OF GOD CREATED HE HIM; MAIE
AND FEMALE CRBATED HE THEM. AND GOD BLESSED THEM, AND GOD SAID UNTO THEM, BE
FRUITFUL , Mm MULTIPLY , AND REPLENISH THE EARTH, A ND SUBDUE IT : AND HAVE DOMINI
ION OVER THE FISH OF THE SFA , AND OVER THE FOWL OF THE AIR , AND OVER EVERY LIV- .
ING THING TH�T MOVETH UPON THE EARTH.
And God saw everything that He bad made, and , behold , it was very good . And the
evening and the mDrning were the sixth day.
THUS THE REAVENS AND THE EARTH WERE FINISHED , AND ALL THE HOST OF THEM. AND ON
THE SEVENTH DAY GOD ENDED HIS WORK WHICH HE HAD MADE ; AND HE RESTED ON THE.• SEV­
ENTH DAY FROM ALL HIS WORK WHICH BE HAD MADE . AND GOD BLESSED THE SEVE:t&gt;r,rH DAY ,
AND SANCTIFIED IT , BECAUSE TH�T IN IT BE
RESTED FROM ALL HIS WORK WHICH
GOD CREATED AND MADE o

mm

The Meditation: tt A SECOND CR'E t.TION"
The Silent Prayers
The B enediction
The Response :

"GOD OF GRACE AND GOD OF GLORYf' - (Pilgrim Hymnal - 366 - ellvvss )

�1h anl:j9ivi.n9

Se zvlce

P r o c e s s i on of' Cl\ild r e n �n-d' .P re s ent.a tion -o� Hookupu ( c.ongr e ga ti on s ea te� )
«bOME. YE T HANKFUL P EOPLE COME - ( Yi

-

�o . 48 }

GHILDRENt S T HANKS GI VING PROGRAli :
S cripture :

C HI LDREN :

- • S c ripture :

C HILDREN :

PSALM

1 00
LE·D BY KOIKU RI CHARDS ON
E h o o'lio o l l oii ou·k ou , � a I e h.o va , e na aina a pau
E mal ama ia I e hova �� ka bauoll
E hel e a·Jtu. i�ua ona m e k·a oli ana .
. . , 'r

MA K� A JOYFUL NOI SE UNTO THE �ORD, ALL YE LANDS
SERVE T HE L ORD WITH GLADNESS
C OME BEFORE �I S P RE S ENCE WIT H S INGI NG.
S·ONG :

" FAT HER , WE T HANK T HEE "

E ik e hoi ouk ou , o I e hova , o i a no k e Akua
Nana kakou i hana , a o l e . �a kakou iho
0 iona p o e kana ka hoi kiko�
A me na hipa ana . i hanai �i .
KNOW YE T HAT T HE LORD , HE IS GOD
IT IS HE T HAT HAT H MAD E US AND NOT WE OUR SELVES
WE ARE HI S P EOPLE AND THE S HEEP OF HI S PASTURE .
S.O N G: :

B E T O GOD"
( NANI K E LII )

" T HA N K S

E k omo ouk ou i l o k o o kona ipuka me ka mililani
A iloko hoi o k ona kahua me ka hal elu
E milil ani aku iaia , a e hoomaik� i aku hoi i k o na i noa .
No ka mea , ua maikai o I e hova
Ua mau l 0a k ona l o.k oma i k a i
A me k o na Qiaio h·o i i na ha nauna \a pau .

C HILDREN :

ENT ER I NTO. Hrs · OATES WIT H T HANKSGI VING
AND I NT O HIS COURT S WIT H P RAI SE :
B E T HAN KFUL U NT O HIM AND BLESS HI S NAME
FOR T HE LORD I S GOOD : HI S MERCY I S EVERLAST I NG
AND ·,u s T RU T H E�DURET·H T O ALL OENRAT I ONS .
SONG:

"WE GAT HER TOGET HER"

�KAWAIAHAO CH U RCH
O FF I C E H O U R S : B A, M . • 4 P , M .
TELEPH O N E 5 6 2 6 7
9 5 7 P U N C H B O W L ST.

H O N O L U L U 1 3 , H A WA I I

rHE REV. ABRAHAM K . AKAKA, B.A .. D . B .. D . D .
PASTOR

FLORENCE NIGBTIHGJ.LE SERVICE I

ORDER or_ WORSHIP:

PRELJDI I

The Orgs nist

PROCESSION OF NURSES 1
HYMN ,

May 8, 1960 ., 7130 pm

(•Hawaii Aloha" )

"GOD OF OUR FATHERS • • • • "

?H -4.33

- e.11 vereea

THE INV0C ATIOH
THE LORD I S PRArrl\
THE CHOIR RRSPONSE 1

•tHE QUEEN ' S PRATFR" •

THE RESPONSIVE RiADING z
TBF. GLORIA :

SELEC't' ION 1;2 - Pilgri"" Hymnal

(all standing)

THE IIINtSTRY o, MUSIC 1 Fro• RoHini ' s " Infia:imatus•
THE SERM0N 1

INC

-

·-

THE LIGHT/OF CANDLtS
THE FLORENCE NIGHTINGALE PLEDGE 1
T.HE ClOSUIG HYPr.If :

•TAKE lff Lil"E U,"D LE':' IT BB . . •" PR 40-4 - all verses

THE B1':NEDICT ION
THE RESPONSF
THE DCESSIONAL

(all standing)

(•Hawaii Alnha• )

�Oma r Khayyam fea sts because .life is not j oyful. He revels
because he is not glad . He says : " DRINK , BECAUSE YOU DON ' T
KNOW WHERE YOJ CAME FROM OR WHY. DRINK, BECAUSE THE STARS ARE
CRUEL AND THE WORLD IS IDIE AS A HUMMING TOP . DRINK , BEO\ USE
THERE IS NOTHING IDRTH TRUSTING, NOTHING WRTH FIGHTIID FOR.
DRINK , BECAUSE ALL THINGS HAVE BA.PSED IN A BASE EQUALITY AND AN
EVIL PEACE. " And sa ying · this , Oma r Kha yyam stands offering man­
king the cup in his hand.
But a t · the high altar of Christianity - here tonight is our
Lord in whose hand also is a cup. And He sa ys : "DRINK, FOR THE
WHOLE IDRLD IS AS RED AS THIS WINE , WITH THE CRIM:&gt;ON OF THE
LOVE ANO WRATH OF GOD. DRINK , FOR THE TRUMPETS ARE BLOWING FOR
BATTLE . DRINK , FOR THIS IS MY BLOOD OF THE NEW" TESTAMENT THAT
IS SHED FOR YOU. DRINK , FOR I KNOW WHO YOU ARE AND WHY YOU HAVE
COME HERE TONIGHT . DRINK , FOR I KNOW WHEN YOU WILL GO FROM HERE
AND \4HERE. II
THE PRAYER: ETERNAL GOD OUR FATHER, WHO DIDST SEND THY SON TO BE
OUR SAVIOUR AND REDEEYJER, HELP US NOW TO ENTER INTO DEEP AND
HOLY FELLO\&gt;BHIP WITH HIM. BRING TO R»1EMBRANCE ALL THAT WE OWE
TO HIM, AND HELP US TO TllliASURE EVERY GIFT FIDM HIS H AND . AS WE
COMMEMORATE HIS LAST SUPPER WITH HIS DISCIPLES , MAY WE STRIVE TO
BE W)RrHY O F A PLACE AT THIS TABIE. DELIVER US FROM EVERY SEL¾
FISH THOUGHT AND LOW DE.SIRE , AND PREPARE OUR H ZARTS FOR OOMMUNIO
WITH ONE ANOTHER AND WITH THEE.
UPON OUR WORLD IN NEED SEND FORTH THY LIGHT AND THY TRUTH , AND
CAUSE ALL THY PEOPIE TO BE LIFTED TO NEW HEIGHTS OF DEDIOO'ION
AND SERVICE . HELP us WITH CONTRITE fu.ARTS so TO SHARE am LOR iJ'
SUFFERENGS THAT WE MAY BE "°RTHY TO SHARE ALSO IN HIS TRIUMPH
OVER SIN AND DEATH. PREPARE US FOR OUR OvlJ GETHSEMANE , ANO GIVE
TO US THAT CCMPLETE SURRENDER TO THY HOLY PURPOSE WHICH SHALL
ENABIE US ALSO TO SAY "THY WILL BE DOOE11 •
ALMIGHTY GOD OUR FATHER , WE COME INTO THY PRESENCE IN THIS SER
VICE WITH A BEELING OF BOTH HUMILITY AND TRIUMPH . WE ARE HUMILIA
TED WHEN wE REMEMBER THAT HUMAN SIN BROUGHT THY SCN TO CALVARY
• • TH.dSE VERY MOEENrS BRING MEMORIES OF His SACRIFICE WHICH THRO'vi
ALL TOO CLEAR A LIGHT UPON OUR SIN AND SELFISHNF.SS . INSOFAR AS
WE TRULY REPENT 1 WE PRAY THY FORGIVENESS . MAY OUR .flliARTS BE FRE
FROM ALL PRIDE AND SELFSEEKING, ALL BI TTERNE:SS AND WIE OF S IN ,
THAT WE MAY r.OR!BH ILY ENTER INTO THIS UPPER ROOM AND COMMUNE WIT H
/
THEE IN ALL SINCERTIY.
BENEDICTION : WE HAVE PREPARED OURSELVES TO BE MANS IONS FOR
THEE. SO FILL US WITH THY GRACE THAT wE MAY MIN ISTER TO OTHERS
EVEN AS THOU OOST MINISTER TO US. GO WITH US NOi HALLOW ALL
OF OUR EXPERIENCES . AND MAKE US ALL TRUE BRANCHES IN T HE VINE
OF OlR LORD • • • • I MAU AKU • . •

��1AUNDAY THURSDAY 1960 :

Kawaiahao Church 2 A pril 141 1960

&gt;PENING \'OROS : a.JR :WRD JESUS CHRIST IS OUR UNSEEN HOST TONIGHT .
[IS CHAm IS VACANT , BUT HIS SPffiIT LIVES AND MOVES AMONG US . I.El'
JS ALL, WHO SIT AT HIS TABLE , MEDITATE IN SILENCE UPON HIS LAST
lOUR WITH HIS DISCIPLES.

:ALL TO r.ORSHIP: FOR GOD SO LOVED THE WORLD THAT HE GAVE HIS
ONLY BEGOTTEN SON , THAT WHOSOEVER BELIEVETH IN HIM SHOULD NOT
PERISH , BUT HAVE EVERLASTING LIFE. FOR GOD SENT NOT HIS SON
IlJTO THE �RLD TO CONDEMN THE vORLD , BUT THAT THE WORLD THROUGH
HIM MIGHT BE SAVED.

'HE !YMN: "SPIRIT OF GOD DESCEND UPON MY HEART . . • . "

�HE MEDITATION : Like the disciples of old , meeting in secret and
,y candlelight, first with our Lord Hims elf in the Upper Room on
,hat same Thursday night long ago - and . then il't,
�� rs with
lim di t heir unseen host , we here at KawiiSt\H�f±v.,.·� gfflJtt th e
.ast hours of our Lord , a nd the first pars of those who had left
,heir nets to follow Him.
We are there with Him in the Upper Room a s He says to His dis­
:iples: " WITH DESIRE HAVE I DESIRED TO E AT THIS PASSOVER WITH
�OU . " · And a s His disciples , we also desire to be with Him. at His
�able. Like His disciples we come humbly because we need Him -­
ind He fulfills our need. It isn ' t only that our Lord gives gra­
:ious gifts for our n eed in sorrow or temptation- or sin, it is not
,nl.y tha t He gives U:l His love -- BlJI' HE GIVES US HOOELF . And as
,e a ffirm deep in our hearts the words o f His disciples : "THERE
:S NONE ON E ARTH THAT WE DESIRE BE.SIDE THEE" , we are on the way
,o finding our deepest s atisfa ction.
He takes the bread , gives thanks. We hea r the brea d break, and
re see Him giving it to His disciples saying -- THIS IS MY BODY
iHICH IS GIVEN FOR YOU. And we see Him take the cup, and we hear
lim saying, 11 THIS CUP IS THE NEW Tt;STAMENT IN MY BLOOD , WHICH IS
IHED FOR YOU. 11
Esp, cially do we hear the 'Wt&gt;rds •FOR YOU" . . • for YOU and for Mif.
1s our Lord leaves the Upper Room and goes to the Garden o f Geth1 ema ne a nd to the Cross. You a nd I stand there alone before the
lross and all that it mea ns . And out o f the darkness of it all ,
►ut o f the agony of it . all, out of the death of it all - we ca n
tear the vk&gt;rds of o ur Lord -- 11 THIS BODY IS BID KEN F OR YOU . . • TH IS
ILOOD IS SHED FOR � 11 And we know that through this sacrifice oj
[imself for us , we� onlz. , &lt;i.&lt;?:mmunion with Him. i:list Because He
;ave Himself for us , we a r&amp;'�fted to communion with God. And this
.s the foremst need of man - -To strive to d -well with God; to feel
iod dwelling in us is the destiey of all humanity -- your destiny
nd mine.

49i�r

�We hear too His final commission to His disciples : "GO IE INTI
.LL THE WORLD AND TEACH ALL NATIONS , BAPI'IZING THEM IN THE NAME
)F T HE FAT HER AND O F THE SON AND OF THE HOLY SPIRIT , T tACHING
'.HEM TO OBSERVE ALL THINGS WHATSOEVER I HAVE COMMANDED YOU. AND
.0 I AM WITH YOU ALWAYS , EVEN UNTO THE END OF THE W:&gt;RLD. "
For a people 'Who were hunted a nd sla in,. our fore fathers in the
�a ith could not go openly in obedience to this comma ndments. They
1ad to meet in secret - in caves , in forests , in quietness and
dlence - a t great risk of their lives. They ha d the Chair of
,heir Unseen lord and Host -- and they shared in a frugal meal
;ogether. The m:mey they saved from this meal was giv en as an of•
�ering for the needy. At the close of the supper, they took the
►read and the cup -- and felt aga in the great glory an:i '.ljajesty
•f our -saviour ' s life a nd spirit within their very bodies arrl
1ouls. No one co uld take His life away from them -f} and in the
:ower o f His spirit , they went from our lord I s Table ready to takt
m the biggest job in the w:&gt;rld , ready to make the deepest sa cri­
�ice of self-. to transfonn the world into th e Kingdom of God.
You "who a ccept Christ tonight and enter the family of Kawaia hao :
rou who a re old members of our Lord I s family in Kawaiahao , friende
i.n Christ who a re here - we are not unwilling victims dra gged to
in alter to be sa crificed for our fellow man. We are a people
l'ho offer ourselves freely, h olding nothing ba ck , making no con­
litions. The Will of God and the n eed of mankind ca lls us to
1othing less than t his. We hea r His words aga in bidding us go
ind tea ch all nations , promising us His presence even unto the
md o f the 1'0rld. And in the receiving of His body and blood , �
1 ffinn our oneness in Him, and our willingness to lay our lives
m the line freely and unconditionally for Him and for all people.
Like the disciples long ago , we hear the demand of the \\'Orld
1pon us and all who aave a ccepted Christ as Saviour a nd Lord ,he demand that we be genuine and serious about the �aning a nd
&gt;urpose of Christianity in the .«:&gt;rld. Like the dis ciples long age
re are called to minister and serve those who fa ll into dark pla­
:es , those who have not yet begun to understand God ' s way with
,hem -- and we stand forth gla dly to a ccept the cha llenge and com­
dssion -- stand forth quietly, bravely, courageously, hopefully,
i nd expectantly, sure of the kin::I. o f results that ou r Lord gives
,o lives that are spent for Him.
Our world is filled With much anxiety today. Our Lord and the
lisciples fa ced a darker future than we do. In some ways our time
,ea rs the marks o f that early day. But the Prayer of our L::&gt;rd
•ings true for all time a nd for us -- that when our own hours of
ia in , or disa ppointment , or sorrow, or loss , or death come , we
.QQ
tlE t God will be glorified ihrough us , and tha t we too
iay point others to tha t eterna l life with God that our Lord give11
,o all who believe in Him.
Last night I stood in the midst of a family that had just lost
1 loved one�
And where there ha d been heart-rendine: sobi o fu_giej
•
our Lord .i..ord brought Pea ce and the �ssura nce or �tern 1

�1-

��.,

•

•

�Ag£PLE and LORr' S SU?P�
Maunday Thursday, 1948
7 :30 p . m .
(Let all conversation cease when you enter the door\ )
fflt

Our Lord Jesus Christ is our Unseen Host tonight, His
Chair is vacant, but His spirit lives and moved among
us . Come and sit at His table, and meditate in silence
upon His last hour with His d1sciples l
(Remain seated until the Sacrificial Offering. )
�
Call To Worship (from Acts 2:/42-47 )
While seated, Sing:
Abide with me , fast fhlls the eventide;
The do.rkness deepens , Lord with me abide ;
When other helpers fail, and comforts flee,
Help of the helpless , 0 abide with me \
The Lord' s Prayer
Organ Response ( "Holy Spirit, Truth Divine
Dawn upon this soul of mine
Word of God and inward light,
Wake my spirit, clear my sight. " )
iha Twenty-Third Psalm (repeated from memory by all . )
.Ancient Gloria Patri ( people will remain seated and
bow their heads in silence . as the Glorin is played . )
�
Serving of the 58.crificial Meal by the Deacons
(As the disciples are served, they will sing
11 Brea.k thou the bread of life, Dear Lord, to me ,
As Thou didst break the loaves beside the sea;
Beyond the sacred page, I seek Thee , Lord;
My �irit pants for Thee, 0 living Word ,
Bless Thou the truth, dear Lord, To me , to . me,
As Thou didst bless the bread by Galilee;
Then shall all bondage cease , all fetters fall,
And I shall find my peace , My all in all. Amen . ''
After all have been served, then all may partake ,
and friendly conversation may prevail . )
'

-lH(-M,

Mark 8 : 1-9 , " The Feeding 0£ The Multitudes"
{Indeed, Christ is our Host at we sit at His table . )
Hymns :

"Jesus calls us o ' er the tumult of our life ' s

�Day by day His sweet voice soundet!1, sayi:1f,
1 Christian, follow me l 1 11
Rock of Ages , cleft for me
Let me hide myself in Thee
Let the water and the blood
From thy wounded side which flowed
Be of sin the double cure
Cleanse me- from its guilt and power . "
�
rayer of our Lord before He left His disciples and en­
�� \1 ere the Garden of Gethsemane . (All heads bow0d and
eyes closed until after the Organ Response and Reading)
HE STORY OF AGAPAE
�
Music : "Were you there when they crucified my Lord?
o, sometimes it causes me to tremble , tremble . . .
Were you there when they nailed Him to the tree?
O, sometimes it causes me to tremble, tremble . . .
Were you there when they laid Him in the tomb?
o, sometimes it causes me to tremble , tremble . . .
Were you there when they crucified my Lord? "
!HE ¼QRD' 3 SUPPEB� 5V'-.J • ua. B.,.,l)
.
The Words of Institution' and- Invitation
1
The taking of the Bread - '1-,....1.. ... f ..a.c.L , f ....... 5- � '-�"'"'
The taking of the Wine ---'\.tii-\.. .... ' \ ....n e·...... $ \,-"t .,_
Silent Prayers for t�e sufferings of mankind .
The Sacrificial Offering ( the dis�iples will all stand
and file around the Table , leaving their sacrificial
offerings in the plate at the place of our Unseen Host)
All will sing, with hands j oined :
"Bleat be the tie that binds our hearts in Christian Lr:ve
The fellowship of Kindred minds is like to that above . ,;
Benediction (As the organ plays the Respohse , each Olld
will quietly leave the Room and return to his home . )

,� L I...

�'&gt;

)

-IHHt-¾-

.,,
1

( *) '.!'he matzoth or unleavened bread and wine is the san.e
kind used by our Lord Jesus at the Last Supper, anc
was furni shed by the Jewish Community of Mau:·. i,s 11 gs3ture of inter-faith fellowship .

�mn e: IIJlS m

,SilPP «R

,

.....

ow whm tht even w�s come,
lhr s� aown with the twelve_
'
..'i
� .fl.uh 11s thr� were Ntiug,
�
ITrtms took bre��, iinb btesse�
it, ooa brllke it .�nb g'1ve it to the �is­
civtes, mia sciib. fficike. eQt; this is m�
bo�� . !fnb he took the rup, anb 9�ve
th�nks. Club g'1ve it to them, S'1Jing,tN)
l

1

c.-@

Drink ie citl ot it.

...M.w.�- 2&lt;&gt;

�!1..A...] N D A Y T H U R S D A Y
Service of Holy Communion
and Reception of Members
April 14,
1960
(The doors will be opened at 7:20 p.m. The people will
enter in silence and take their places at the tables .
After all have entered, the doors wil.1 be closed .)
After being seated, each disciple will silently pray
with al l his heart, mind, and soul -"CREATE IN ME A CLEAN HEART, 0 GOD, AND RENEW A RIGHT
SPIRIT WITHIN ME . CAST ME NOT AWAY FROM '!HY PRESENCE
AND TAKE NOT THY HOLY SPIRIT FROM ME. RESTORE INTO
ME THE JOY OF THY SALVATION AND UPHOLD ME WITH 'lHY
FREE SPIRIT. AMEN. 11
The Prelude
The Hymn (to be sung while seated)
SPIRIT OF GOD DESCEND UPON MY HEART,
WEAN IT FROM EARTH, THROUGH ALL ITS PULSES MOVE;
STOOP TO MY WEAKNESS, MIGHTY AS THOU ART,
AND MAKE HE LOVE THEE AS I OUGHT ro' LOVE.
HAST THOU NOT BID US LOVE THEE, GOD AND KING,
ALL, ALL THINE OWN, SOUL, HEART AND STRENGTH
AND MIND?
I SEE THY CROSS, THERE TEACH MY HEART TO CLING,
OH, LET ME SEEK THEE, AND OH LET ME FIND.
TEACH ME
'TEACH ME
TO CHECK
TEACH ME

TO FEEL THAT THOU ART ALWAYS NIGH;
THE STRUGGLF.s OF 'mE SOUL TO BEAR,
'mE RISING OOUBT, THE REBEL SIGH;
THE PATIENCE OF UNANSWERED PRAYER. AMEN.

Our Lord' s Prayer
The Organ Response

THE RECEPI'ION AND BAPTISM OF MEMBERS
A.c,x o"""- -\\.�"" � c�"-4,..J � ..,.. , !al(. (The ne� comml.lllicants will ris�, following the direc­
tions of Deacons .� )D,acon�ss�s as to where they will

,

�stand, and keeping the rule of �ilence . f . .

., ...

Affirmation of Purpgs
(By the Communicants)

. .
WHAT SHALL . I RENDER UN'IO THE LORD FOR AIL HIS
BENEFITS TOWARD ME? I WILL TAKE THE CUP OF SAL­
VATION AND CALL UPON THE NAME OF THE LORD. I
WILL PAY MY VOWS UNTO THE LORD NOW IN THE PRE­
SENCE OF ALL HIS PEOPLE.
• . • • �§:lllent o f Baptism
( those not previously baptized will step forward, and
the Pastor will say to them)
Diane Marie Dean., He:rman A. Kanai, Edward K.
Kamanu and William K. Whittle
•

DEARLY BELOVED: THE SACRAMENT OF BAPTISH• IS THE
OUTWARD AND VISIBLE SIGN OF AN INWARD AND SPIRIT­
UAL GRACE. IT SIGNIFIES ENTRANCE INTO A NE.W LIFE
OF FELLOWSHIP WITH JESUS CHRIST OUR _ I.ORD. . AS . YOU
A.RE BAPTIZED. UITH WATER, SO MAY YOU ALSO BE BAP- •
TIZED WITH THE HOLY SPIRIT.
• 00 YOU NOW WISH TO RECEIVE SUCH CHRISTIAN BAP­
TISM AS A . SYMBOL OF 'IHE INWARD PURITY OF LIFE
vlliICH YOU SEEK, AND AS A SIGN THAT YOU DEDICATE
YOURSEIF TO THE SERVICE AND GLORY OF GOD?
The Baptism in the Name of the Father, and of the
Son, and of the Holy Spirit.
Pr�er of all Disciples, in unison:

ALMIGHTY GOD OUR • FATHER, BLESS AND STRENGTHEN .
NOW THY CHILDREN, BAPTIZED IN THY NAiv.lE., THAT HERE- •
AFTER THEY SHALL NOT BE ASHAl•IED TO CONFESS THE
KNOWLEDGE AND l.OVE OF CHRIST, AND CONTINUE HI$
FAITHFUL SERVANT UNTIL THEIR LIFEV S END; IN ' THE
NAME OF _THE FATHER, AND OF THE SON,. AND_ OF THE .
_,
�OLY SPIRIT .. AMEN�•
_
,I_ b �--� �
. ., , . : ·. .
-'?
Order of Reception into Membership _
The Address to the Communicants : � \\ .'":1 '- �.
Alfred K . Akaka, Puanani Jo Akaka, Eunice K. Bush (2)

�Diane Marie Dean, David Deanir Roland C o Hetherington,
Herman A. Kamai ir Edward K .. Kamanuir Jerome K .. Kelii­
hoomalu, Hilda Kuloloia,William Kuloloia,. Clifforcl �­
:Martin, Hildee E .. Martin, Sedro C. Sofear, Jr .. ,
Dorothea Whittle, William K . Whittle, Edward Wilcox,
Margaret L. H o Wilcox, ¥irs. Edward Kalilikane , Edward
� o ..�
Kalilikane and Violet Naone , t'\ o�
The Questions to the Communicants :
DO YOU BELIEVE IN GOD AS YOUR HEAVENLY FATHER?
DO YOU ACCEPT JESUS CHRIST AS YOUR SAVIOUR AND
MASTER?
DO YOU BELIEVE lN THE HOLY SPIRIT AS YOUR COMFORTEI;?.
AND GUIDE?
WILL YOU CONTlNUE STRIVING TO KNOW /lND TO DO THE
WILL OF GOD AS TAUGHT IN THE HOLY SCRIPTURES?
WILL YOU BE LOYAL TO THE CHURCH OF OUR LORD JESUS
CHRIST, WHEREVER YOU ARE, AND UPHOLD IT BY !OUR
PRAYERS, YOUR PRESENCE, YOUR GIFTS, AND YOUR
SERVICE?
DO YOU ACCEPT THE DISCIPLINES OF KAWAIAHAO CHURCH
AND OWN WITH US THE COVENANT OF OUR CHURCH?
Prayer of the Disciples, in unison:
RECEIVE AND CONFIRM O LORD THESE THY CHILDREN WITH
THY HEAVENLY GRACE ., THAT THEY MAY CONTINUE THINE
FOREVER, AND DAILY INCREASE IN THY HOLY SPIRIT UN­
TIL THEY CONE UNTO THY EVERLASTING KINGDOM. IN THE
NAME OF THE FATHER, AND OF THE SON ., AND OF THE HOLY
SPIRIT o AMEN.
The Owning of Our Covenant with God and One Another:
WE BELIEVE IN GOD THE FATHER, INFIN ITE IN WISDOM,
GOODNESS ., AND LOVE: AND IN JESUS CHRIST HIS SON,
OUR LORD AND SAVIOUR, WHO FOR US AND OUR SALVATION
LIVED AND DIED AND IDSE AGAlN AND LIVETH EVERMORE;
AND IN THY HOLY SPIRIT, WHO TAKETH OF THE THINGS
OF CHRIST AND REVEALETH THEM TO US, RENEWING, COM­
FORTING, AND INSPIRlNG THE SOULS OF JvIEN. WE ARE
UNITED lN STRIVING TO KNOW THE WILL OF GOD AS
TAUGHT IN THE HOLY SCRIPTURES, AND IN OUR PtJRFOSE
TO WALK IN THE WAYS OF THE LORD, :MADE KNOvJN OR TO
BE ¥JADE KNOWN TO US. WE HOLD IT TO BE THE MISSIONi
OF THE CHURCH OF CHRIST TO PROCLAIM THE GOSPEL TO
ALL ¥.IANKIND, ;EXALTING THE WORSHIP OF· THE ONE TRUE (3 )

�GOD, AN'D LABORING FOR 'IHE PROGRESS OF KNOWIEDGE,
THE PROMOTION OF JUSTICE, THE REIGN OF PEACE, AND
THE REALIZATION OF HUMAN BROTHE RHOOD, DEPENDING
AS DID OUR FATHERS UPON THE OONTINUED GUIDANCE OF
THE HOLY SPIRIT TO · IEAD US INTO ALL TRUTH, WE WORK
AND PRAY FOR THE TRA.t'IJSFOffi-iATION OF THE WORLD INTO
THE KINGDOM · OF GOD, AND WE LOOK WITH FAITH FOR THE
TRIUMPH OF RIGHTEOUSNESS AND THE LIFE EVERLASTING.
The Words of Welcome into Membership
(After the words of Welcome, the new members will
go in silence to their tables)
THE FELLOWSHIP OF THE UPPER ROOM
The serving of the Frugal Meal ( after the blessing., all
will eat, remembering how the disciples gathered in
secret and in silence for this fellowship in the pre­
sence of their Unseen Guest -- Our Lordi
The Comm.union Meditation
The Hymn: ( sung softly by all)
BREAK THOU THE BREAD OF LIFE, DEAR LORD TO ME,
AS THOU DIDST BREAK THE LOAVES BESIDE THE SEA,
BEYOND THE SACRED PAGE I SEEK THEE, LORD;
MY SPIRIT PANTS FOR THEE, 0 L.i.
-VING · WORD.
BLESS THOU THE TRUTH DEAR LORD, TO ME, TO ME,
AS THOU DIDST BLESS THE BREAD BY GALILEE;
THEN SHALL ALL BONDAGE CEASE, ALL FETTERS FALL,
AND I SHALL FIND MY PEACE, MY ALL IN ALL. »JEN.
The Prayer of Comsecration
The Words of Institution
The Giving of the Bread ( each will break a piece and
hold until all eat together. )
. The Giving of the Cup ( each will take a cup and hold
until all drink together . )
The Prayer of Re-Dedication by the Kahu
T 1,1 E G A T H E R I N G D ·A R K N E S S
( All, 1 except the Kahu, Deacons , and . �ganist will ex- ..
tingt.ti.sh their candles -- pinching flames with
(4)

�f�ers)

St. Matthew 26: 20-25
By Deaconess Beth Donlin
(after each Deacon or Deaconess reads, they w.i.11 .
extinguish their . candle lllltil all will be total
darkness -- except for the single Christ-Candle )
Shadow of the Desertion
St. Matthew 26:31-35
By Deacon John Kilia
'i. Solo
·O _JESUS THOU ART PLEADING lN ACCENTS MEEK AND LOW,
. -.. -: I DIED .FOR . YOU HY CHILDREN, AND WILL YE TREAT NE SO?
0 LOVE THAT PASSETH KNOWLEDGE, SO PATIENTLY. TO WAITl
0 SIN THAT HATH NO EQUAL, SO FAST TO BAR THE GATE.
Agony of Soul
St. Luke 22:39-44
By Deaconess Edith DeMatta
Unshared Vigil
St. �.iark 14:32-41
By Deacon William Donlin
Solo
TIS MIDNIGHT; AND ON_ OLIVE 9 S BROW .
THE STAR IS ·DIMMED THAT LATELY SHONE;
TIS MIDNIGHT m THE GARDEN NOW,
THE SUFFERING SAVIOUR PRAYS ALONE.
9 Father, The Hour Is
St. John 17 :1-6
Come Y
By Deaconess Alice Kaulili
9 That They I-lay All Be· One 9
St. John i?:15-22
•
By Deacon William Schutte
Hymn:
IESU NO KE KAHUHIPA, KAHUHIPA IviAIKAI E,
EIA M.AKOU KA OH.ANA, KE HCOLOHE A HAHAI,
. . E ALOHA, E ALOHA, ALAKAI A HANAI I:iAI, . .
E ALOHA, E ALOHA, Al.AKA! A HAN.AI NAI.
Shado� of the Betrayal

MAI HOOKUU I KOU OHANA, 0 AUWANA IO IA NEI,
MA NA WAHI HCOHIHIA, HA NA WAONAHELE E,
E ALOHA, E ALOHA, HOOPAA MA KOU PA. MAIKAI,
E ALOHA, E ALOHA, HOOP.AA MA KOU PA MAIKAI.
St. John 18 :1-5
Arrest At The Gate
By Deaconess Mealii Kalama
St. Mark 15:16-20
Shadow Of The Cross
By Deacon William Keliihoomalu
Transcription:
( 5)

�WERE YOU THERE WHEN THEY CRUCIFlED MY LORD?
OH, SOMETIMES IT CAUSES ME 'ID TREMBLE.
WERE YOU THERE WHEN ·'1'HEY NAILED HJM TO THE TREE?
WERE YOU THERE WHEN THEY LAID HJM IN THE TOMB?
(After this hymn, Kahll will extinguish the final
light - symbolizing the fiight of the disciples,
the approach of our Lord' s enemies, the passion
of our Lord, the total darkness of the Tomb. Then
he will relight the Christ-Candle ; ushers will
light candles at the door, prophesying the Dawn.
Offerings will be put in plates at the door when
disciples go out . )
Final Hymn: ( all standing and holding hands at their
tables) BLEST BE THE TIE THAT BINDS
OUR HEARTS IN CHRISTIAN I.DVE,
THE FELLOWSHIP OF K:mDRED MINDS
IS LlKE TO THAT AOOVE . »fl!N .
The Benediction
The Respons e and Organ Postlude
( The rule of silence will be observed . Worshippers
will leave the Upper Room in silence, and go to
their homes - carrying with them this fellowship
with our Lord in the Upper Room, and His loneli­
ness in the sh adow of the Cross . )

�mn a L!lS m

,S UPP«R

, � ow whm thr rvm u,�s come,
l �l l hr s� aown with the twelve�• i•
Jin� _�s thrf were eating,

mia

&lt; �t

1

*rr

esus took bre��, aM bfosse�

it, ·bl,� it .Mb 9Cllle it to the �ia­
eivtes,
saib, ill ake. e'1t ; this is m�
bob! . Jlub he took the rup. an� g'1ve
th'1uks , Club gcive it to them . sQ�ng, (\\9
...Matth�w l&amp;
Drink ie '1tl ot it :

mi�

�I

M A U N D A Y T H U. R S D A Y
Servi ce of Holy Communion
and Reception of Members
1958
April 3,
{The doors will be opened at 7:20 pom• The people will
enter in silence and take their places at t�e tables .
After all have . entered, the door s will be closed. )
Atter being seated, each disciple will silently pray
with all his . heart, mind, and soul 11 CREA TE IN ME A CLEAN HEART, 0 GOD, AND RENEW A RIG HT
. SPIRIT WITHIN ME. . CAST ME NOT AWAY FROM T HY t&gt;RESENGE
AND TAKE NOT THY HOLY SPIRIT FROM ME. RESTORE UNTO
ME THE JOY OF THY SALVATION AND UP HOLD ME WIT H T HY
FREE SPIRIT . AMEN. 11
The Organ Prelude
The Hymn. ( to be sung while seated)
SPIRIT OF GOD DESCEND UPON MY HEART,
WEAN IT FROM EART H, THROUG H AIL ITS PULSES MOVE;
STOOP . TO MY WEAKNESS, MIG HTY AS T HOU ART,
AND MAKE ME LOVE THEE AS I OOO HT TO LOVE.
HAST T HOU NOT BID US LOVE THEE, GOD AND KING,
ALL, ALL T Hrm:: oim, SOUL, HEART AND STRE NGTH
AND MIND?
I SEE T HY CROSS, THERE TEAC H MY rlliART TO CLING,
OH, LET ME SEEK THEE, AND O H LET ME FIND .
TF.AC H ME
TEAC H ME
TO CHECK
Tl.A.C H ME

TO FEEL THAT T HOU A RT AIJdAYS NIG H;
THE STRUGGLES OF THE SOUL TO BEAR,
THE RISING DOUBT, THE REBEL SIGH;
THE PATI1NCJ:!; OF UNANSWEhl�D PRAYhR. AHEN.

Our Lord ' s Prayer
The Organ Response
THE RECEPTIOl'i AND BAPTISM OF MEl."iB.bRS
(The new communicants will rise, following the _direci;.
tions · of Deacons and Deaconesses as to where ••J'hey
will
•
stand, and keeping the rule of silence. )

1 )

�Affirmation of Purpose
(By the Communicants)

WHAT SHALL I RENDER UNTO THE LORD FOR ALL HIS
BENEFITS T01':ARD ME? I WIU. TAKE THE CUP OF SAL­
VATION AND CAU. UPON THE NAME OF THE LORD • • I
WILL PAY MY VOWS UNTO THE LORD NOW IN THE PRE­
SENCE OF ALL HIS PEOPLE.
Sacrament of Baptism
.
(those not previously baptized will step forward, and
the Pastor will say to .t hem) .

DEARLY BELOVED: THE SACRAMENT OF BAPTISM IS THE
OUTWARD AND VISIBLE SIGN OF AN INw"ARD AND SPIRIT­
UAL GRACE. IT �GNlFIES ENTRANCE IN'ID A NEW LIFE
OF FELLOWSHIP WITH JESUS CHRIST OUR LORD. AS lOU
ARE BAPTIZED WITH WATER, SO MAY YOU ALSO BE BAP­
TIZED WITH THE HOLY SPIRIT •
. DO YOU NOW WISH TO RECEIVE SUCH CHRISTIAN BAP­
TISM AS A SYMBOL OF THE INWARD PURITY OF LIFE
WH.tCH YOU SEEK, AND AS A SIGN THAT YOU DEDICATE
'l?OURSELF TO THE SERVICE AND GLORY OF GOD?

The Baptism in the Name of the Father, and of the
Son, and of the Holy Spirit.
Prayer of all Dis ciples , in unison :

......

AIMIGHTY GOD OUR FATHER, BLESS AND STRENGTHEN
NOW THY C HILDREN, BAPTIZED IN THY NAHE, THAT HERE­
AFTER THEY SHALL NOT BE ASHAMED TO OONFESS THE
KNOWLEDGE AND LOVE OF CHRIST, AND CONTINUE HIS
FAITHFUL SERVAUT UNTIL THl!.IR LIFE 1 S END; IN THE
NAME OF . THE FATHER, AND OF THE SON, AND OF THE
HOLY SPIRIT. A.i."IBN.

/

Order of Re ception into Hembe rship

The Address to t he Camnuni cants
The Questions to t he Communicant s :

DO YOU BELIEVE I N GOD AS YOUR HEAVENLY FATHER?
DO YOU ACCEPT JESUS CHRIST AS YOUR SAVIOUR AND
MA�T'.li:R?
"l \
\. r., . ;
I

�+,.\\.

DO YOU BELIEVE IN THE HOLY SPIRIT AS YOUR COMFORTER
AND GUIDE?
WILL YOU CONTINUE STRIVING TO KNOW AND TO DO THE
WILL OF GOD AS TAUGHT IN THE HOLY SCRIPTURES?
WILL YOU BE LOYAL TO THE C HURCH OF OUR LORD JESUS
CHRIST, WHEREVER _ YOU ARE, AND UPHOLD IT BY YOUR
PRAYERS , YOUR PIIBSENCE, YOUR GIFTS, AND YOUR
SERVICE?
DO YOU ACCEPT THE DISCIPLIW
..,S OF KAWAIAHAff CHURCH
AND OWN WITH US THE · COVENANT OF OUR CHURCH? .
Prayer of the Disciples , in unison :
RECEIVE AND CONFIRM O LORD THESE THY CHILDREN WITH
Th'Y HEAVENLY GRACE, THAT THE.Y MAY CONTINUE THINE
FOREVER, AND DAILY INCREASE IN THY HOLY SPIRIT UN­
TIL THEY COME UNTO THY EVERLASTING KDlzDCM.· IN THE
NAME OF THE FATHEE, AND OF THE SON , AND OF THE HOLY

s§PIRI1 ._ �• *

---

The1Twn.rng or-?5ur Covenant With God and One Another :
WE BELIEVE IN 000 THE FATHER, INFINI1'E IN W ISDOM,
GOODNESS, AND LOVE: AND IN JESUS CHRIST HIS SON,
OUB LClW AND SAVIOUR, WHO FOR US AND OUR SALVATION
LIVED AND D�D AND ROSE AGAIN AND LIVETH EVER.HORE;
AND IN THY HOLY SPIRIT, WHO TAKETH OF THE THINGS
OF CHRIST AND REVEAIETH Tilll-i TO US , llliNEWI.NG, COM­
FORTING, AND · INSPIRING Tl-lli SOULS OF llllil'1. WE ARE
UNITED IN STRIVING TO KNOW THE \riILL OF GOD AS
TAUGHT IN THE HOLY SCRIPTURES, AND IN OUR PURPOSE
TO WALK IN THE WAYS OF THE LORD, MADE KNOWN OR TO
BE KADE KNOWN TO US. wE HOLD IT TO BE THE MISSION
OF THE CHURCH OF CHRIST TO PROCLAIM THE GOSPEL TO
AIL YJ.ANKIND, EXALTING THE WORSHIP OF THE ONE TRUE
GOD, AND LABORING FOR 'l'HE PROGRESS OF KNOWLEDGE,
THE PROMOTION OF JUSTICE , THE REIGN OF PEACE, AND
THE REALIZATION OF HU¥lAN BROTHERHOOD . DEPENDING
AS DID OUR FAT� UPON THE CONTINUED GUIDANCE OF
THE HOLY SPIRIT TO LEAD US INTO ALL TRUTH, WE WORK
AND PRAY FOR T HE TRAHSFORNATION OF THE WORLD INTO
THE KINGDOM OF GOD ; AND WE LOOK 'wITH FAITH FOR THE
TRIUHPH • OF RIGHTEOUSNESS AND T HE LIFE EVERLASTING .
The Words of Welcome into Membership
(After t he words o f Welcome, the new members will
( 3 )
go in s ilence to their t.ahl!')s)

�THE FELLOWSHIP OF THE UPPER ROOM
.
.
.
The serving of t he Frugal Meal ( after the blessing , all
will eat, ranembering how t he disciples· gathered in
secret and in silence for t his fellowship in the pre­
sence of their Unseen Guest - Our Lordl
The Communion Meditation
The Hymn: ( sung softly by all)
BREAK THOU THE BREAD OF LIFE, DEAR LORD TO ME,
AS THOU DIDST BREAK THE LOAVES BESIDE THE SEA,
BEYOND THE SACRED PAGE I SEEK THEE, LORD ;
MY SPIRIT PANTS FOR THEE, 0 LIVING WORD.
BLESS THOU THE TRUTH DEAR LORD, TO M.S , TO ME,
AS THOU DIDST BI.ESS THE BREAD BY GALILEE;
THEF SHALL AU. BONDAGE CEASE, AU. FETTERS FALL,
AND I SHALL FIND MY PEACE, MY A.LL IN ALL . AMEN. •
The Prayer of Consecration
The Words of Institution
The Giving of t he Bread ( each will break a piece and
hold until all eat together. )
The Giving of t he Cup (each will take a cup and hold
until all drink together. )
The Prayer of Re-Dedication by t he Kahu

T HE

G A T HE R I N G D A R K NE S S
(All, except the Kahu, Deacons, and Organist will ex­
- tinguish their candles - pinching flames with fingers )
Shadow of the Betrayal
St Matthew 26: 20-25
(after each Deacon reads , he will extinguish his
candle unt;il all will be total _ darlmess -- except
for the s ingle Christ-Candle)
St . Matthew 26 :31-35
Shadow of th e Desertion
Solo :
0 JESUS THOU ART PLEADING IN ACCENTS MLEK AND LOW,
I DIED FOR YOU MY CHILDREN, AND WIIJ., YE TREAT MB SO?
- 0 LOVE THAT PASSETH KNOWLEDGE, SO PATIENTLY TO WAIT!
0 SIN THAT HATH NO EQUAL, SO FAST TO BAR THE GATE.
Agony of Soul
St. Luke 22:39-44
St . Mark 14 :32-41
Unshared Vigil
( 4 )

�Solo : TIS
THE
TIS
THE

MIDNIGHT ; AND ON OLIVE ' S BROW
STAR IS DIMMED THAT I.A f'ELY SHONE;
MIDNIGHT IN THE GARDEN NOW,
SUFFERING SAVIOUR PRAYS ALONE .

St . John 17 : 1-6
' Bather , The Hour I s Come t
1 That They May All Ee One '
St. John 17 : 15-22
Hymn : IESU NO KE KAHUHIPA , KAHUHI.PA MAIKAI E,
EIA MAKOU KA f.11-L\.NA , KE HOOLOHE A HAHA.I,
E ALO�iA , E ALOHA, ALA KAI A HANA I MAI ,
E ALOFA , E ALOHA , ALAKAI A.. aHANAI MAI .·
MAI HOO�('JU I KOU OHANA, 0 All\'!ANA IO IA NEI ,
MA NA WAHI HOGHIHI.h. , MA NA WONA1lli11 E,
E ALOHA ,E ALO�iA , HOOPAA MA KOU PA MAIY.AI ,
E ALOHA, E ALOHA , HOOPAA MA KOU PA. HAIE"AI .
Ar.rest At The Gate
St . John 18: 1�5
Shadow Of The Cr oss
St . Mark 15 : 16-20
Trans cript ion : "WERE YOU THERE, WHEN T I-lliY CRUCIFIED
MY LOiD? OH , SOMETTI�ES IT · CAUSES ME TO TREMBLE.
WERE YOU THERE WIIE:J THEY NAILED HIM TO T HE TREE?
Wl&lt;"'
....RE. YOU THERE WHEN T HEY LAID fID1 IN THE 'l'OMB? 11
(Aft.gr this hymn, Kahu wtll extinguish· the final·
light - symbolizing the flight of t he dis ciples ,
the approach · of our Lord I s ener1�_e s , the pa ssion
of our Lord, the t otal darkness of the TCfulb , Then
he will relight the Christ-Candle ; ushers will
light candles at the ct oor, prcphe s;ying the Dawn .
Offerings will be put in plates at t he door when
dis ciples go out . )
Final Hymn : 0all standing and holding hands at the ir
tables ) BLEST BE THE �IE THAT BINDS
OUR HEARTS IN CHRISTIAN LOVE,
THE FELLOW3r'.IP OF Kll'JDRED MINJS
•• IS LIKE . TO T HAT ABOVE. AMFli .
The Benddi ction
The Response and Organ ·postlude
(The rule of s ilence wil l be observed. Worshipper s
will · leaYe the Upper Room in si l ence, and go to
their home s -- carrying wit h them this Fellow8hip
with our Lord in th e Upper Room, and His loneli­
ness in the shadow of t he Cross . )
Utho in U.S.A. No. 57-'ISL
Copyright 1957 Augsburg PublishinCjj House

�KAWAIAHAO CH U RCH
O F f"I C E H O U R S : 8 A, M , - 4 P . M .
TELEP H O N E 5 6 2 6 7

H O N O L U L U , H A WA I I
R EV. E DWARD KAHALE, PA5T□ R

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�mn « IIJlS m
,SITPF «R

ow whm thr rvm u,�s come,
•hr s� �own with the twrtve _
�}4,��"'� Jin� 11s thr\! were altiug,
�[Jesus took bl'e'1�, aub btesse�
it. mt� bl'� it, Mb g'1ve it to the bis­
eivtes, mt� saib, ffiake. e'1t: this is mJ
bo� . !fub he took the rup. an� g'1ve
th�uks, row g'1ve it to them , saiing, (N)
..Matthew 26
Drhd� ie aU ot it.

�M A U N D A Y

T H U R S D A Y

Service of Holy Communion
and Reception of Members
March 26,
1959

(The doors wiU be opened at 7 : 20 p�m. 'Jlhe people will
enter in s ilen ce and t ake their places at the tables .
After all have entered, the doors will be closed . )
After being seated, each d isciple wil l silently pray
with all his heart, mind, and soul -

"CREATE IN ME A CLEAN HEART, 0 GOD ., AND RENEW A RIGHT
SPIRIT WITHIN ME . CAST ME NOT AWAY FROM THY PRESENCE
AND TAKE NOT THY HOLY SPIRIT FRCM ME . RESTORE UNTO
ME · THE JOY OF THY SALVATION AND UPHOID ME WITH THY
· FREE SPIRIT. AMEN . 11

The ,Prelude
The H;,vmn (to be s ung while seated)

SPIRIT OF GOD DESCEND UPON MY HEART,
WEAN IT FROM EARTH, THROUGH ALL ITS PULSES MOVE;
STOOP TO MY WEAKNESS ., MIGHTY AS THOU ART.,
AND MAKE ME LOVE THEE AS I ,OOGHT TO LOVE •

. HAST . THOU NOT BID US LOVE THEE, GOD AND KING .,
ALL, ALL THINE OWN, SOUL, HEART AND STRENGTH

AND MIND?

I SEE THY CROSS, THERE TEACH MY HEART TO CLING ,
OH, LET ME SEEK THEE, AND OH LET ME FIND •
. TEACH ME
TF.ACH ME
TO CHECK
TEACH ME

TO FEEL THAT THOU ART f.J..WAYS NIGH;
THE STRUGGLES OF T HE SOUL TO BEAR,
THE RISING DOUBT, THE REBEL SIGH;
THE PATIENCE OF UNANSWERED PRAYER .

AMEN,

Our Lord ' s Prayer
The Organ Response
THE RECEP'IT ON AND BAPTISM OF MEMBERS

(The new communicants 'Will rise, following t.he direc· ­
.tions ·of deacons e nd :;)ca.conesse:1 s.a to -:&gt;4lh&amp;l"3 They will

�stand, and keeping the rule of silence. )
Affirmation of Purpose
(By the Communicants)
WHAT SHALL I RENDER UNTO THE LORD FOR ALL HIS
BENEFI TS TOWARD ME? I WILL TAKE THE CUP OF SAL­
VATION AND CALL UPON THE NAME OF THE LORD. I
WILL PAY MY VOWS UNTO THE LORD NOW IN THE PRE­
SENCE OF ALL HIS PEDPLE.
Sacrament of Baptism.
(tmse not previously baptized will step forward, and
the Pastor will say to them)
Beatrice Kuualoha Palmer and Barbara Lehua Wong
DEARLY BELOVED: THE SACRAMENT OF BAPTISM IS 'IHE
aJ'lWARD AND VISIBLE SIGN OF AN INWARD AND SPIRIT­
UAL GRACE . IT SIGNIFIES ENTRANCE INTO A NEW LIFE
OF FELLOWSHIP WI TH JESUS CHRIST OUR LORD. AS YOU
ARE BAPTIZED WITH WATER, SO MAY YOU ALSO BE BAP­
TIZED WITH THE HOLY SPIRIT.
DO YOU NOW WISH TO RECEIVE SUCH CHRIS'IIAN BAP­
TISM AS A SYMBOL OF THE INWARD PURITY OF UFE
WHICH YOU SEEK, AND AS A SING TH\ T YOU DEDICATE
Ya.JRSELF TO THE SERVICE AND GLORY OF GOD?
The Baptism in the Name of t he Father, and of the
Son, and of the Holy Spir.i. t .
Prayer of all Disciples , in unis on :
ALMIGH'IY • GOD OUR FATHER, BLESS AND STRENGTHEN
NOW THY CHILDREN, BAPTIZED IN THY NAME, THAT HERE­
AFTER THEY SHALL NOT BE ASHAMED TO CONFESS THE
KNOWLEDGE AND LOVE OF CHRIST, AND OONTINUE HIS
FAITHFUL SERVANT UNTIL THEIR LIF'E 1 S END; IN THE
NAME OF T HE FATHER, AND OF THE SON, AND OF THE
HOLY SPIRIT. AMEN .
Order of Reception into Manbership
The Address to the Communi cants :
Aaron Sun Heen Akaka. , Maile Am Bechert, Richard
Siegfried Becher+. ., Henry K a f,:icihs.n1 -. I•&gt;::l t,;ia, ( � )

�Damario Colmyer, Isabella K. Kanoho, Reuben K. Kanoho,
Lavinia Kaaieohelookamaunalanionalaeelua Kiaaina�
Ronald Kalani Kiaaina, Joseph P . Leong, Thelma G.
Makinney, Beatrice Kuualoha Palmer, Kenneth Pang and
Barbara Lehua Wong .
The Questions to t he Communicants :
DO YOU &amp;
7.IEVE I N G OD A S YOUR HEAVENLY FATHER?
DO YOU ACCEPT JESUS CHRIST AS YOUR SAVIOUR AND
MASTER?
DO YOU BELIEVE IN THE HOLY SPIRIT AS YOUR COMFORTER
AND GUIDE?
WILL YOU CONTINUE STRIVING TO KNOW Alm TO DO THE
WILL OF GOD AS TAUGHT IN THE HOLY SCRIPTURES?
WILL YOU BE LOYAL TO THE CliURCH OF OUR LORD JESUS
CHRIST, WHEREVER YOU ARE, AND UPHOLD IT BY YOUR
PRAYERS, YOUR PRESENCE, YOUR GIFTS, AND YOUR
SERVICE?
DO YOU ACCEPT THE DISCIPUNES OF KAWAIAHAO CHURCH
AND OWN WITH US THE COVENANT OF OUR CHURCH?
Prayer of the Disciples, in unison :
RECEIVE AND CONFIRM O LORD THESE THY CHILDREN WITH
THY HEAVENLY GRACE, THAT THEY MAY CONTINUE THINE
FOREVER, AND DAILY INCREASE IN THY HOLY SPIRI T UN­
TIL THEY CONE UNTO THY EVERLASTING KINGDOM. HJ THE
NAME OF THE FATHER, AND OF THE SON, AND OF THE HOLY
SPIRIT. AMEN .
The Owning of Our Covenant with God and One Another :
WE BELIEVE IN GOD THE FATHER, INFINITE IN WISDGI,
GOODNESS, AND LOVE : AND IN JESUS CHRIST HIS SON,
OUR LORD AND SAVIOUR, WHO FOR US AND OUR SALVATION
LIVED AND DIED AND ROSE AGAIN AND LIVETH EVERMORE;
AND IN THY HOLY SPIRIT, WHO TAKETH OF THE THINGS
OF CHRIST AND REVEALETH THll'l TO US, RENEWING, OJM­
FORTING, AND INSPIRING THE SOULS OF MEN. WE ARE
UNITED IN STRIVING TO KNOW THE WILL OF GOD AS
TAUGHT IN THE HOLY SCRIPTURES, AND IN OUR PURPOSE
TO WALK nr THE WAYS OF 'lliE LORD, MADE KNOWN OR TO
BE MADE KNOWN TO US . WE HOLD IT TO BE THE MISSION
OF THE CHURCH OF CHRIST TO PROCLAIM THE GOSPEL TO
ALL MANKIND, EXALTING 'filE WORSHIP OF THE OOE TRUE
GOD , AND LABORING FOR THE PROGRESS OF I&lt;NOWLEDGE,
THE PROMOTION OF JUSTICE, THE REIGN OF PEACE, MID (3 )

�THE REALIZATION OF HUMAN BROTHERHOOD . DEPENDING
AS DI D OU R FATHERS UPON THE CONTINUED GUIDANCE OF
THE HOLY SPIRIT. 'lO IEAD US INTO ALL TRUTH, WE WORK
AND PRAY FO R THE TRANSFORMATION OF THE WO RLD INTO
THE KINGOOM OF GOD; AND WE LOOK WI TH FAITH FOR THE
TRIUMPH OF RIGHTEOUSNESS AND THE LIFE EVERLASTING.
The Word s of Welcome into Membership
(Af ter the words of Welcome, the new members will
go in silence to their tables )
THE FELLOWSHIP OF THE UPPER ROOM
The servin g of the Frugal Meal (after the blessin g, all
will eat, rememb ering how the disciples gathered in
secret and in silence for this f ellowship in the pre­
sence of their Unseen Guest - Our Lord l
The Communion Meditation
The Hymn : (sung softly by all)
BREAK THOU THE BREAD OF LIFE, DEAR LORD TO ME,
AS THOU DIDST BREAK THE LOAVES BESIDE THE SEA,
BEYOND THE SACRED PAGE I SEEK THEE, LORD;
MY SPIRIT PANTS FOR THEE, 0 LIVING ¼O RD.
BLESS THOU THE TRUTH DEAR LO RD, TO ME, TO ME,
AS THOU DIDST BLESS THE BREAD BY GALILEE;
THEN SHALL ALL · BONDAGE CEA.SE, ALL FET'IERS FAIL,
AND I SHALL FIND MY PEACE, MY ALL IN ALL. AMEN .
7he Prayer of Consecration
The Words of Institution
The Giving of the Bread (each will brea.k a piece and
hold until all eat together. )
The Givi n g of the Cup ( each will take a cup and held
until all drink together. )
The Prayer of Re-Dedication by the Kahu
T H E G A T H E· R I N G · D A R K N E S S
(All, except the Kahu, Deacons, and Or ganis t will ex­
tin guish their candles - pin chin g flames with
fingers )

�Shadow of the Betrayal

St . Matthew 261 20-25
By Deaconess Ella Kamana
(after each Deacon OF . Deaconess reads, they will
extinguish their candle until all will be total
darkness -- except for the single Christ-Candle)
Shadow of t he Desertion
St . Matthew 26 :.31-.35
By Deacon Ricmnond Ellis
Led by Carinthia Puaa
The Kawaiahao Sin gers • • •
0 JESUS THOU ART PLEADING IN ACCENTS MEEK AND LOW,
I DIED FOR YOU MY CHILDREN, AND W[ LL YE TREAT ME SO?
0 LOVE THAT PASSETH KNOWLEDGE, SO PATIENTLY TO WAIT!
0 SIN THAT HATH NO �UAL, SO FAST TO BAR THE GATE.
St. Luke 22 :.39-44
A gony of Soul
By Deaconess Maria Davilla
Unshared Vigil
St. Mark 14 :.32-41
By Deacon Joseph Aka.ka
The Kawaiahao Singers:
TIS MIDNIGHT; AND ON OLIVE I S BROW
THE S TAR IS DIMMED THAT LATKLY SHOME;
TIS MIDNIGHT IN THE GARDEN' NOW,
THE SUFFERING SAVIOUR PRAYS ALONE.
' Father, The Hour Is Come •
' That They May All Be One 1
�

Hym.T1 :

St. John 17 : 1-6
By Deaconess Laura Ah Leong
St . John 17 : 15-22
By Deacon George -Kama-, Jr. I,.

IESU NO KE KAHUHIPA, KAHUHIPA MAIKAI E,
EIA MAKOU KA OHANA, KE HOOLOHE A HAHAI,
E ALOHA, E ALOHA, ALAKAI A HANAI MAI,
E ALOHA, E ALOHA, ALAKAI A HANAI MAI .

MAI HOOKUU ' I-KOU OHANA ., 0 AUWANA IO IA NEI .,
MA NA WAHI HOOHIHIA, MA NA vfAONAHELE E,
E ALOHA, E ALOHA, HOOPAA MA KOU PA MAIKAI .,
E ALOHA, E ALOHA, HOOPAA MA KOU PA MAIKAI.
St. John 18:1-5
Arrest At The Gate
By Deaconess Rebecca Ling
Shadow 6f The Cross
St . Mark 15 :16-20
•
By Deacon Lo�s Grace
Transcription:
WERE YOU THERE WHEN THEY CRUCIFIED MY LORD?
( 5 )

�OH, SOMETIMES IT CAUSE S ME TO TREMBLE .
WERE YOU THERE WHEN THEY NAILED HIM TO THE TREE?
WERE YOU THERE WHEN THEY LAID HIM IN THE TOMB? 11
(Af ter this hymn, Kahu wi ll extinguish the final
light - symbolizing th e tligh t of t he �ciples,
th e approach of our Lord ' s enemi es, th e passiom
of our Lord, th e to tal darkn ess of th e Tomb, Th en
h e will rel i ght the Chris t-Cahdle; ush ers will
light candles at th e d oor, proph esying th e Dawn.
Off erin gs will b e put in plates at th e door when
, ct\.scipl es go out. )
Final Hymn: (all standing and m lding hands a.t th eir
tables) BLEST BE THE TIE THAT BINDS
OUR HEARTS IN CHRISTIAN LOVE,
THE FELLOWSHIP OF KINDRED MINDS
IS LIKE TO THAT ABOVE. A MEN.
Th e B enediction
Th e R esponse and Organ Pos tlud e
(The rule of silenc e will b e observed; Worshipp ers
will leave th e Upp er Room in s ilenc e, and go to
th eir hom es - carryin g with t hem this F ellowship
wi th our Lord in th e Upp er Room� r and His loneli­
nes s in th e shadow of th e Cross . )

( 6 )

�I

� /47�

j'/. Ar_ /A ///

�THE KAWAIAHAO S INGERS
P R E S E N T S
A SPRING CONCERT .
7 : 30 P. M.
MAY 23 • 19 59
Virginia Smith , Pianist

PRELUDE

'!be - Rev . Dr. Abraham Akaka

PRAYER

Albert Hay Malotte
"THE LORD' S PRAYER"
Kawaiahao Singers
PART

I

SACRED

"OPEN THE GATES OF THE TEMPLES "
ARR. Stuart Churchill
Soprano Solo by Abigail Kaleialii
"BELOVED , IF GOD SO LOVED US 11
Bass Solo by Mark Akaka

Scholin

"TREES "
Oscar Rasbach
Bari tone Solo by ihinehardt Puaa
Haines and Others
"DO LORD"
"I' LL WALK WITH GOD"
arr. Douglas MacLean
"ZEKIEL SAW THE WHEEL"
arr. Philip Warner
Kawaiahao Singers
arr . Clarence Lucas
"THE BLIND PLOUGmtAN"
Men ' s Group
"I HEARD A FOREST PRAYING"
Peter De Rose
THE
CHARIOT"
"RIDE
arr . w. H. Smith
"SEEK YE THE LORD"
arr. William Stickles
Kawaiahao Singers

��r �

I N

R M I" ' s·. S I O N

PRESENTING · Bob Larrison and his "Bell Tones\'
in · a group o f Hawaii-an· Songs

Daniel Kaleikini

Nose Flute Solo
"Old Plantation"
PART

II

Charle�. · King

SECULAR

• :•
. l ••

·
.

'f • •

" IT' S A GRAND N IGHT FOR S ING ING a- ·
ARR. -William • Stickles
"BEAUTIFUL DREAMER": • ' . :. arr . •- Philip Warner '
''STRANGE MUS IC" from the Sons of Norway
Edvard Grieg
11
•'HAWAII WHERE THE SUNSHINE SMILES
F. King
Kawaiahao Singers
Charles King
.Peter Kuahulu &amp; Emma Bush � · •
·' •
Solo by James Kain-a

''UA LIKE NO A LIKE1 1
' '&amp;ALAMAULA''
"PUPO HINUHINU"
''KAHULI AKU"

"KOLOPA"

• Helen Desha Beamer
Helen Desha Beamer
Men ' s ·Group
. · .,

. . . . Solo by Abigail Kaleialii

&amp;mna Bush •

Helen Desha Beamer ·. · .
"O KAWOH IKUKAPULAN I"
''KALUA" from Bird of Paradi se
Ken Darby
11
"AINA LANAI
Unknown
Women-'
s
Group
·
t •
;-,

"FAIR HAWAII"

Jame s Ful ton Kut · ·

�''MAHALO NUI°
Kahu Akaka
Bass Solo by Rhinehardt Puaa
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
Minis try of Music
Mrs . Randolph Crossley , Publici_ty
Mrs . Juliette Galuteri a, Publicity Chainnan
Mr . Jo seph Leong , Publicity Po s ter
Mrs . Florence Kitaoka, Decoration Chairman
Mrs . Virginia Smith , Piani s t
Mr . Saichi Ob a, For installing lights
Mr. Norman Ri an - courtesy of the University
o f Hawaii Music Dept . - for the Ri sers
George Peters - Guitar
Franci s Kanae - Drums
Val Mahuka - Steel
Bob Larrison - Bas s
James Kaina , Gues t Artist
Daniel Kaleikini , Gues t Artist
Kawaiahao Doorkeepers - Ushers
THE KAWAIAHAO
Carin thia Puaa ,
Emily Akaka
Oakleigh Akaka
Violet Akaka
Vivian Awa
Juliette Galuteria
Abigail Kaleialii
Florence Kitaoka
Ada Larrison
Abbie Mul ford
Barbara Panui
Kukui Welborn
Elaine Werner

I

S INGERS
Director
Joseph Akaka
Mark · Akaka
RayMatthew Akaka
Melvin Hoomanawanui
Daniel Kaleikini
Robert Larrison
Samuel Maluo
Frank Ng
William Panui
Rhinehardt Puaa
George Victor

I
2748

�il.Gi,P1�E :, ....id LOili ' S SUPPEH.
lvki.unduy Thu,rsdoy 2 1951
7 : .30 p .:.n .
( Let rill conversation &lt;:e&amp; sc v,hen you enter the docrt )

11

iHh'H}

Our Lord Jesus Chri st
our Unseen HoHt toni6ht . His
Choir i s vacant, but Hi s o,I.,,iri t live s u..d uwves v,Jm g
u s . Cowe wld sit ��t His tsble , Nld. meaitf'. te in silence
u�on Hts b s t hour rd th Hi s d.isciple s t
(Rema-ir+ scr-o ted. until the &amp;crificit,l Offoring . )
�
Call. To Worshi_p ( from Acts 2 :42-47
While set ted, Sing :
Abide ,ni th he , fast folls the even tide;
The d:' rknsss deepens, Lord r;ith r.ie f\.!Jid� ;
Wh•.!n other helpers fail, end couforts flee ,
Help of the helpless, 0 E,bide with r.ie!
'I'he Lord ' s Prayer
Orgf,n Response ( "Holy Spirit, 'I'ruth Divine
Dnwn upon thi s soul dr ,Jine
Word of God flnd i:mi.rd light
\inke w.y si-,iri t, clear uy si gh t . 11 )
The Twenty.Third Psalm (rei-ier ted froi.1 mecrory by ·e,11. )
An\d,cmt Gloric, Patri ( Peo�jle will rauain ser ted wi tll
bends bowed in silence ::i.s the Gloria is vl.Eyed . )
-¾H!--IHt-

Serving of the- Sacl'ificie.l Meal by the DeaconE
(As the disciples er($ s,3rv:ed , they will sing
11 i3reck tb.ou the uI"end of life , Oenr Lord , to ·me,
As Tiiou didst bre�� the lor vtis beside the sev ;
Deyonu the st: erect iJe ge, I se(-,k Theo , Lord;
,Ay Sfirit pnn ts fo.:- Thbe , 0 living Word .
BJ.e::;s Thou the truth, dl:.lt,r Lord, - To we , to me ,
·As Thou didst ble s:, the breed by Gl·lilne;
Then s..:1cll c,11 bon4t. t e c.:er- sa, c�l fetters f� ll,
Jl4d I • shi�lJ. find my v��• ce , .iiy all in ell. A,uw "
f_fter t 11 hn ve been served, then o.ll mt'.y pl' rtoke . )

�..*

Mnrk b : l-9 , "The Feeding Of The Multituues"
( Indeed, Chris t is our hoat as we sit £i t hi s kble . )
Hyruns : "Jesus ce.J.ls us o' er the tuwult or our life ' s

��
wild restleso ser. ,
Dt'-:/ by dcy His s,-reet voice souncle th , so.yin€,
1 Chris tir n, f ollo1i-. ,.te l 11
Hock of Ages , cleft for me
Let ,.ie hide i;J.yself in The�
Le t the tff' ter and the blood
From thy wounded s ide '.'Jhich flowed
Be of si.i the double curl:
CleE-.nse me f'ro;J its guilt r,nd _i.iov er . "
Pre yer of our Lord bei oi: o He left His ctisci_ple s r act en­
tered the G,, rden of Getse�1l"ne . (.nll hl;:)c ds bowed r.nd
eyes closed until v.f "klr the Orgf:11 �s�.onse , lld. R�'-· ding )

THE STORY OF 1.GAPAE

�--it-

,Jusic : 11\kre you there vdien th._:_:y cruci. fieci .:..iy _Lord?
O , so:'l•J tlr.ies it cnu sE.s Je to trei.,b.le , trE;wbl� . . .
Were you there \,han thty nr ilact Hi1:1 to tho tree?
O, soot:.timt;s it c�uses ,Jc to tre:t1ble , trouble . . .
W2ro you th1::re wh&amp;n they lohi. ui1.1 Lri tho to.;i:b ?
O , so1:.i0ti1.1es it causes Wt: to .tre..1Lle, tre,;ible . . •
Were you there when thtay crucified r.1y Lord? "

THE LORD'S SUPPER

The \,ords of lllsti tu tion ::ind Invi tE:. tiou
The tckiut of the Drecd
Tha tnking of th� Wino
Silent Prnyers for the sufferings of .aaukind .

Thu Sncrif'iciel Offoring ( the discii;les will ell. stn.nd
rind file � ound too Tr.tbl�., , lc�ving tht: ir sucrificil' l
offed.ue:,s in the pl1::.te at · the plnce of our Unseen Ho.st)
tll will sing , with h:i.nds joi.us.1ct:
11 Glest be the tie th• t binds our hearts in Christ:i.r.,n
Love ,
The fellonshi.i::, of kindred ,Jiuus is like to thD t Dbove .
Ilenedic tiori (As the orgr\tl. �lr.ys the rles.t,10.os o , E.l[; Ch orrn
vrill �uietly leo.vo the Rom;J ::'.llc.i roturn to hi s ho...u� . )

�Path er, forgive them for they know not what
they do t 'Verilr1 iay unto thee, 1oday
shalt thou be with me in Paradise. f 'Womati,
behold tby SotJl 'Behold thyJtitother!
Jvfy
yod, JWy yod; w,hY hast thou forsaken me ?
1 thirst
1t is finished T 'Yather, into thj
hands 1 commend my sf}irit,,

t,

t

�TH E MINISTRY OF MUSIC
presents
. .,,,wf!Jl
EAST.ER CONCERT
featuring
TH E KA�JA::AHAO CHOIR
in

11

THE ATOJ\lEMENT 11
7 :30 p.m.

INVOCATION
Rev. Abraham Akaka
(Th e audience will please rise)
WERE YOU THERE"

11

11 HE

KULANAKAUHALE O MA 1 0

Bariton e Solo - Rev. Abraham Akaka

Lawrence Curry
O. F. Presbry
S . Karg-Elert

LITANEI TENEBRAE

£ !! .Q J. E
Rev. Abraham Akaka

SERMONETTE
THE ATONEMENT - by Sydney H. C. Peters
INTRODUCTION

Organ

PROLOGUE
I.

Chorus

THE LAST SUPPER.

(Jesus)

(Trio )
II. GE'THSEMANE

Baritone - Mark Akaka
Tenor
- Albert Sing
Sopr&lt;'?.no - Ellen Jane H ale
Alto
- Jul-l ett,e Galuteria.
II Alto
- Flore:i ce Kitaoka

Soprano
Baritone

Chorus

- Louise Pohina Tolles
- Mark Akaka

�III .
IV.

v.
VI .

THE ARREST

Chorus

MAN OF SORROW
Soprano

-

Kathy Yeager

THE CCNDEMNATION
Tenor

-

Melvin Hoomanawa.nui

Chorus

SON OF GOD
Baritone - • Rhinehardt Puaa
Soprano - Carinthia Puaa

VII. AS MOSES LIFTED UP

Chorus

VIII . RISE UP YE FIRST-FRUIT
Soprano - Elizabeth Kaaihue
- Samuel Maluo
Tenor
IX .
X.

Chorus

THE GREAT COMMISSION
Baritone - Mark Akaka

Chorus
Chorus

LIFT UP YOUR HEADS

NUI KEALOHA

Chorus

BENEDICTION

Rev. Abraham Akaka

BENEDICT ION

RESPONSE

Organist and Accompanist

Women I

�.

- Mr. Jame s McClendon

Chorus

��THE MINISTilY OF MUSIC OF KAWAIAHAO
PRESENTS
AN
EASTER CONCERT
P R OG RA M
Miss Marion Todd

ORGAN PRELUDE

PROCESSIONAL HYMN - "ONCE TO EVERY MAN &amp; NA TION11 Pg. 2
Rev. Abraaham Akaka.

INVOCATION
PART I

Baritone Solo
By Rhinehardt Puaa

"DE PROFUNDUS"
"NANI KELII" &amp;
11 E HAPAI AE11
11 HE

THAT KEEPETH

Kawaiahao Choir
Led, -.by Da:vi.4.:Kalama;_:
Soprano Solo
By Maka lfa.aihue

ISRAEL"

"A MIGHTY FOOTRESS IS OUR GOD11 &amp;

11

HYFRIDCL11

Men ' s Choir
Led by Rodney Patterson

"IF WITH ALL YOUR HEARTS"

Alto Solo
By Esther Richard

- -- --- ---- ----

HYMN - "MY FAITH LOOKS UP TO THEE" (all standing)

�J\'lY

FAITH

LOOKS

UP

TO

THEE ·

My faith looks up to Thee , Thou Lamb of Calvary ,
Saviour divine ; Now hear me while I pray.
Take all my guilt away, 0 let me from this day
Be wholly Thine l
May Thy rich grace impart Strength to my fainting hear�
My �eal inspire ; A s Thou hast died for me ,
0 may my love to Thee Pure, warm, and changeless be,
A living fire !
1Nhile life ' s maze I tread, And griefs around me spread,
Be Thou my Guide; Bid darlmess turn to day,
Wipe sorrow ' s tears •('way,
Nor let me ever stray
•
From Thee aside .
When ends life ' s transient dream, when death ' s cold,
sullen stream
Shall o ' er me rool, Blest Saviour , then, in love,
Fear and distrust remove ; 0 bear me safe above,
A ran somed scul l
Amen.

�MY

FAITH LOOKS

UP

TO THEE ·

My faith looks up to Thee , Thou Lamb of Calvary ,
Saviour divine ; Now hear me while I pray.
Take all my guilt away, 0 let me from this day
Be wholly Thine J
May' Thy rich grace impart Strength to my fainting heart,
My �eal inspire ; As Thou hast died for me ,
0 may my love to Thee Pure , warm, and changeless be,
A living fire J
1Nhile life I s maze I tread, And griefs around me spread,
Be Thou my Guide; Bid darkness turn to day,
Wipe sorrow ' s tears •('way,
Nor let me ever stray
•
From Thee aside .
When ends life ' s transient dream, when death ' s cold,
sullen stream
Shall o ' er me rool, Blest Saviour , then, in love,
Fear and distrust remove; 0 bear me safe above,
A ransomed scull
Amen.

�"A MEDITATION ON THE ATONEMENT"

Dramatic Reading
By Mrs . Ha.wea Waiau

PART II
11

T H E .A T o · N E M E N T"
By Sydney H. c. Peters

BY

PRESENTED

THE KAWAIAHAO YOUNG PEOPLES '

CHORUS

PROCESSIONAL
11

PROLOOUE11

"THE IAST SUPPER"
Baritone • • • • • • • Jesus • • • . • • • Mark Akaka
Tenor • • • • • . • • Judas • • • • • • • Albert Sing
Sop.- Alice Schutte
Trio
2nd Sop.- Kauilani Young
Alto• Moana MaI'shall
Chorus
Soprano •
Baritone

.. . .. ... .
.• •·•• . •. .• •. •. .• Jesus
11

GETHS�NE11
•

•

• •

•

ka.aihue
Mark Akaka
Chorus

Maka
o

ARREST"
11 THE
by the Chorus
Sopran@ •
Tenor . •
Alto

• •

"MAN ··· CF SORROW"
• • • • • • • • • • • •

• • • •
•

Nani Kekela

THE OONDEMNATI0N"
• • Pilate • • • • • • Melvin Hoomanawanui
Chorus
II

11 SON OF
GOD"
• Moana Marshall ; Tenor • • • George Marshall

�"AS MO.SES LIFTED UP THE SERPENT"
by the Chorus
"RISE UP , YE FIRSTFRUIT"
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Maka Kaaihue
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Samuel Maluo

Soprano

Tenor

. . .. .. .

" THE GREAT COMMISSION"
Baritone . • • • • • • • •
11

II

LIFT

•

• Mark Akaka
Chorus

UP YOUR HEADS"
by the Chorus

Kawaiahao Chorale
Led by David Kalama

NUI KEALOHAII

RECESSIONAL (all standing)

Organist
Rev. Abraham Akaka

BENEDICTION

A FREE-WII.L OFFERING MAY BE MADE IN RECEPTACLES AT
THE MOTHER ALICE KAHOKUOLUNA MEMORL\L

THE DOORS FOR

FUND.

The Ministry of Music would like to aclmowledge tlie
following: Minister of Music- Mr . David Kalama ; Choir
Directors- Mr. David Kalama, Mr. Rodney Patterson, Mr.
Daniel Akaka; Accompanist- Mr. Rodney Patterson; Organ­
ist- Miss Marion Todd; · Doorkeepers ; Kawaiahao Daughters ;
Lights- Mr. Saichi Oba, Mrs . Louise Tolles ; Construction
of Risers- Mr. Kala Kaaihue, ¥.Lr . Rodney Patterson, Mr.
David Kalama, Doorkeepers ; Church Arrangements- Kawaia­
hao Daughters ; Programs- Mrs . Elizabeth Puaa , Miss Maka
Kaaihue .
C H R I S T O f" ST• .I D H N O F T H [ • C A 0 5 9 --

DALI

G L A S G O W ART G A L L [ R Y A N O M U S E U M
UMl23

C O PY R I G H T M U H L E N B E R � P R E S S • P H I L A D E L P H I A • LIT .H D I N U.S.A.

�T H E GR'EAT
COM M l SS I ON

Go d1mfttrt ,mil ffl4lkt: Jii;,ip l&amp;s of all »arion.s, f.iaptizi11g th,m
i» du 11ame. of 1he Fathir and of tl1e Smi anJ of die Holy
Spirit, ltachi11g d1�1r1 to oliserve all t.l1at I havi cJmm1a11dcJ you;
a»d to, 1 am with }'Oll alur,1)'� . . ,
Manh,w 2&amp;:l-9-20

�SERVIC 3: OF INST ALIA T ION
March 1, 1959
THE· ORGAN PRELUDE

Mis s Maybelle St eward

THE :FJ[: Cl!SSIONA.L HYMN ''I'he Church I s One Foundationtt

#34

Dr. Abraham Akaka

THE CALL TO WCRSHIP
THE INVOCATION AND THE LCRD' S PRAYER

THE SCRIPTURE IESSJN : II Timothy 2: 1-15
The Reverend Akira
THE ANTHEM

"Crown Him With Many Croms "

THE SERMON

Kuroda

Elvey-Cain

The Reverend Herbert Eggleston

THE STATEME NT BY T IE MODERA.TOR The Reverend , Donal d Gaylord
THE OONSTITlTI ONAL QUESTIONS

The Reverend Paul Nagano

Beloved in the Lord: Long b efore thi s
hour you
.have co nsidered in prayer an d meditation the heavy respon sibilities and the s t ill great er j oys of th e Christian mi llis try. You hav e conmitted yours elf , mind, body·- and spirit
to t he s ervice of God and t o t he care o f His peopla.· Now ,
as much as lieth in you, will you draw al l yo ur oon cerns ,
and s tudie s to t he minis try of t hi. s people, praying to God
the Father and s eek ing t he gu:id ance of the Holy Spirit that
your ministry may b e to t he glory af God and the s ervi ce of
thi s rong rega tion ?
Are you now ready to take upon yours elf th e care
of
this cong regation and faithfully to s erve as assistant mi niste r to the Kalihi Union Church ?
Answer :

I am r eady , God bei ng my Helpe r.

Will you b ecome th e spir itual :leader of thi s
church
of Christ now to be , committed to yo ur c are , and will
you
serve this cong regation to th e e nd tmt men may· be made
whole in Chri st Je sus ?
Answer :

I will ., God bein g my Helpe r .

�Will you prea ch th e Word of t he ever-livi ng God ,
pro claim the Gospe l of C hrist , a1d faith fully adminis ter the s acraments , seekin g to Je ad the peopJe into the
pres en ce , power, and grace of God? Will you minis ter
to them the t ruth of God as containe d in t he S c riptur es,
and tttrive in all ways to bring t he m to tre way of , li.fe
which is Christ , t hat they may b e found in - Him •
and
cla jm ed for service in His Kingdom ? ,.
Answe r:

I will so endeavor, God b eing my helper.

Will you endeavor in the strength
Jesus Chris t our Lord to liv e a life
cipleship , to be loyal to the call of
gently to dis clla. rge all th e ID rk of the
ent N t ed?
Answe r:

am . grace
of
of s in:cere dis duty , and dili minist ry to you

I will , God bein g my Heli:er .

Do you accept th e fait h arrl order of th e Congre gationa.l Chri�ian Churches anti pro mise to be +oyal to
this fellowship that it rray more and more becone a
fruitful branch of t he dlur ch universal , an d
wile
cheri sb ing brot re rly love toward all followers
,--. of
Chrl st everyw he re do you engag e to seek the purl ty,
peace, and growth of t he Kali hi Union Church ?
Answer:

I do so engage, God bei.ng my Helper .

THE C HARGE TO T HE C ONGREGAT ION

The Reverend Cmrl es · Kwock
Beloved Brethren , members o f t hi s church :
Do you in th e nam e of the Lord r e ceive t he Rev .
Hidemi Ts utsui to be your ass is ta nt minis te r?
Do you promise to receive the word of truth ·
from •
his lips 'Wi. th humility and l ove ; a nd to work with himc
in t he due di scharge of his holy of fi c e ?
Do you promise t o encru r age and hel p him
in the
...o rk of thi s ch urch for the glo?W of God an d the ·welfare
of men ?
Do you promise to continue to him, while he remai ns
your assis tan t pasto r, pro per maintenan ce as you have en
gaged, a-i d w hat ever else the honor of religion an d • · mis
welfare amo ng you may re qui re ?

�Mr . Tom Masaki

RESPONSE BY THE CHURCH

We do so prom:is e, God bein g our Helper.

THE PRAYER CF INSTALIA TION The Re1'eMad WUU."11 Steeper I
THE DECLARAT ION BY THE MODERATOR
The Reverend Donal d Gaylord
RIG.Hr Hi\.ND OF FELLOWSH IP INTO '"'.llHE ASSOCIATION
Dr. Nelson Dreier

THE BENEDICTION

l

1

Mr. Seisho Shimabuku,

WORD OF APPRE CIATION
THE HYMN

I

"I Love Thy Kingdom "
The Reve rend Hidemi Tsutsui
Miss Maybe lle St ewa rd

THE POSTLUDE

This service i s condu ct ed under th e di rection and by the
autho rity o f the Oahu Evang eli cal Asso cia tion . The mi nis ters who are pa rticipi ting in t his :· e1ei'tice are
as
fol lows :
The Reverend Abraham Akaka, mini ster of the Kawaihao
Church .
The Reverend Akira Kural a , mini ste r of the Honolulu
Holiness Chur ch .
The Reverend Herbert Eggle ston , minister of the Kahului
Union Church.
The Reverend Paul ; -k�mo, minister o f the Makiki Christian
Church.
The Reverend Charle s Kwack, minist e r of the Fi rst Chinese
Church .
The Reverend William St ee P3 r , mini ste r of the Kalihi Union
Church .
The Reverend Dom ld Gaylo rd, minis te r of th e Pear l City
Communi ty Church .
The Reverend Nelson Dreier, Gen eral Secretary of the
Hawaiia n Evan,ga li cal Associa ti an of Congregational
Church es .
Lit�o in U.S.A. No. S66.SL
Copyright 19S6 Augsburg Publishing Ho\/se

�..

�J

K.:1�;�\Ldi\.U JR :''OHSHIP
KA''TAI1J-LO CF.lJRCH

StnwLY , APRIL 13 , 1953
1030 1i.M
TH.EriW :

11

THIS

rs

GOD 's r-oRID 11

OFJJER
PiJ.:., LUDE • • . • • .- . •. •
INTilOIT •• The Lord is
Let all the
before Him .,.

0F ro:RSHIP

'

I

1'lrs . Vic lot AJ.caka
in his Holy T emple
ccJ.rth keep silence
�eep silence before

c •• • • • o • • • � • • • • • •

Him. _

orr::nrG HY¥.!.N • • "fJHAT A FRIEND 11 • • • • • • • Cong
What a friend we hnve in Je sus ,
all our s ins an.f grieves to bear,
what a privile ee to curry , everything
to God in prayer . 0 who.t pence we often
forfeit ," o �h�t needle s s pa in we bear,
o.11 because we do not co.rry, everything
to God. in prnyer • . .
Have 1.·m tri:1.1s and temID,t ions , is there
trouble anywhere , we should never be
discour�.ged .,. t .::1.ke it tc the Lord in
prnyer ,- - cu!'l �,e find a .friend s o faithful
who will all our sorrows share , Jcsus lc'1uws
our evo ry weakness , take it to tho Lord
in prnyer • .
IlWOCAT.ION ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mrs .. Ella Kam:::no.
CALI, TO WORSHIP : Psa]Jn 24 : 1-2
IN UNISOif-The eo.rth is . the Lord ' s, o.nd
the fullness thereof ; the world , and they
that dwell there in • .
For he hath founded it Llp on the seo..s , a.nd
este:blished it upon th.e ftc ods .
r
MO:�r rnG PRAYER AND LORDS PRAYER • • • • Ivlrs .Ello. Ka.r,iana
8".."'..-: (: TAL E:EIBC'IION • • . • Duet by Do bro. Tolles and Fenner
Marie 11.kaJm- " In t.he s ilent Garden" • • •
,i::71-: C:UNCEllliENTS . . . . . . . . . . ..
o • "'
er.:. IBP.. lflG � . . �· .
o ,, • � •

6

• •

�SPE CIAL SEILGTIO U • • • • • • . • . . . • . �\t:.,r n Ell.J. Gruco
STORY SERHON • • • • • • • . . • • • • •. . . • • • fvirs .Ellu Ka-:1rcnn
CLOSING HYMN � • • 11 I LOVE TO TELL TEE STORY11 • • • • •
I love to toll the story, of unseen tl:ings
nbove, of Jesus nnd his glory, . of Jesus 2.rul
his love , I love tc tell the s+,ory, Bec:�uso
I knav, tis true , it satisfies my l�ngings ,
as nc,Mling else can d o •. _
I love t·.:i te ll the st8ry ll trdll be r1y
the�:-.s i_n glory, to te ll the c.ld c:µ1
stcry, Cf J0 sus an&lt;l his lova �
BENEDICTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Cong.
IH UNISON : Let the words.- of my
mouth · and the mcdi tr.tion cf ny bBart bo
accepta.blc in thy sight, 0 Lord , my rock
Md ny redeener .

##

##

V/"e wa11t to thank Mrs . -Ella Kc.Lana. very
much to coaing to ,wrship with m;
this aorning . !le thank God fe r� t:-:.is
"ilonderful r::e S-sage and pictw-as �:hf� iv._s
shCTm us today.
T',o thank Miss Ella Grace too , -of hulpini_;
v,hile I,Irs . Hepa is· attonding t he !.hn. Ec.k1.�p1:
and also Wms . Violet Akaka fer her w0ndcrfu:
mus ic n.lso.
I pray t hat you childre n will be very r�foe
todo.y, nnd th£.t YJe hnvo somec.·ne th2.t is
so willing t o brinf:i the nes St:'.ge of Go·i to
us .
"'e vrill be h::tv ing c. new spec.ker- e ach
Su11dny, so ,10 must look forwe.rd :f(,r- ('• .il
the se sundcy s to come .. It noy yc qr .father
or y0ur nuther that is g•_)ing to bring tl,e
no s sage to you.
GOD BLESS .A.LL CF ':GU TCD.;.::'.

##

##

��E A S T E R

PR OGR A M

- iawaiaha"c; sunday-·s·�ti�oI April 6, 1958

Miss Sheryl Akaka

PRELUDE

HYMN ** GHRIST THE LORD IS RISEN

Congregation

INVOCATION

Kahu Akaka

EASTER READING

Miss C • Alu

SPECIAL SEIECTION
PIANO SEIECTION

Primary Pupils
- Mrs. Wenonah Kamakauiwoole
Mis s Adeline Mahoe

SPECihL SEIECTION

Nursery Pupils
Mrs. Ella Karaana
Ka.hu Akaka

EASTER MORNING PRAYER
11

CHORUS

SCENE I
The Golden Dawn"
Junior,

Choir
Intermediate

SCENE II
"The Garden of Gethsemane rr
A SOLO

Mrs . Juliette Galuteria
11

A TRIO

SCENE III
0 Lowly Nazare ne 11
Kauilani Young
Madeline Mahoe
Aulani Young

�SCENE Ill

" In the Silent Garden"

_ Misa Deborah Tolles
Miss·· Fenner Marie Akaka •
Chou: ,-. . � :
· SCENE V .
11 It is f inis hed"
.

A DUET
CHORUS

A SOLO
nsentries

_ .
SCENE VI
the Sacred T omb"

guard

MAIE QUARTET

If

- George .Marshall
-·;· - - W��kulani· Joung
·_ TmaikaJa.t1,i. Young _
- . - Ivie lvin Hoomanawe.nlli

SCENE VII ·
The Golden Dawn of Eastei"rn ' . •
•

•

·,

•

A DUET

• •'

. . ;... .
. . _ ..
.• Ch�ii·_Juni·or , Interinediat,e
_: -

CHORUS

, •

...

- S CENE VIII . . ' . •
s " • '•
flThrough
,·.. the- -shadow
.
.

:•� .

;a .

'icamahoiliqa
Aa:ron -Aka,ka. ·

- Komo

SCENE IX
" fell :t.he j �ul East�r Tidings'�
__ . _ _ _
-, Mabel __Schutte
A TRIO .
- AJ:-ice �ch•tte
Vivian :·Awa
SCENE X·
- •Wictory is "!ion"
.. . . . ·
Choir
CHORUS ,,
Junior, Intermediate

�CLOS IlJG HYMN -»

Congregation

HE Lr.7ES

Ka.hu Akaka

BENEDICTION

Many thanks to all who helped with this spe cial
Easter program. The colllI!littee consisted of Mrs.
G. Hepa, chairman; Mrs . A. Schutte, V.iolet Aka.ka,
L. Tolles,Mies v� Awa;· Mr� G. Kama Jr., R. Taylor,
F; Ng, Rev,. L. Waiau.
-:E-¼� lE Ji l(lHh.
�

CHRIST THE LORD IS RISEN TODAY, ALI.ELUIA!
SONS OF MEN AND ANGELS SAY, ALIELUTh l
RAISE YOUR JOYS AND TRHJTuIPH HIGH, ALLELUIA J
snn, . YE HEAVENS AND EARTH REPLY, . ALIELUIA l
LIVES AGA.IN OUR GLORIOUS KING , ALIELUIA !
r!HERE O DEATH, IS NIY.v THY STII(G, ALIELUIA !
DYING ONCE , HE ALL DarH SAVE , ALIELUIA !
WHERE__ _ THY VICTORY ,- ·o GR.AVE, ALLELUIA !
iHl--lHi-·lHI-H-iHHHf-1: �YHHEI SERVE A RISEN SAVIOUR, HE 1 S IN THE UORID TODAY,
I KNGJ 'I'IIAT HE IS LIVING , WHATEVER MEN WJAY SAY ,
I SEE HIS HAND OF MERCY, I HEAR HIS VOICE OF CHEER
AND JUST THE TTiilJE I NEED HDI,HE 1 S AWAYS NEAR
HE LIVES J HE LIVES ! CHRIST JESUS LIVES TODAY!
HE WALKS W ITH ME AND TALKS WITH r,IJE ALONG LIFE 1 S NARRGv
WAY . HE LIVES ! HE LIVES ! SALVATION TO IMPART .YOU ASK
ME HOJ I KNCW HE LIVES ! HE LIVES NITHIN MY HEART •
REJOICE ! RE.JOICE 1 O CHRISTIAN! LlFT UP YOUR VOICE AND
S IMH ETERNAL HALIELUJAHS TO JESUS CHRIST THE KIID.
THE HOFE OF AIL V!HO SEEK HIM,THE HELP OF ALL WHO FIND,
NONE OI'HER . IS SO LOVING, SO GOOD AND KIND .
(Refrain)
.
-'

•
(
(
(
(

THE GOIDEN DAWN, an Easter Cantata in Song and Story,
Text by Allred Barratt, Litt.D., Music bJ Haldor
Lillenaa, dire �ted at Kawaiahao Sur.day School spe­
cial Easter morning program by Mrs . Gertrude Hepa.
*::•-l-'-&gt;'H:-l'.- �-IH{-::BHHHf

CHRIST THE LOW IS RISEN! HE
Peter and Joh.n at the Tomb, by Charles Zinitaro.

rs

RISEN INDEED !

"'Peter therefo_re went forth, and that otber disciple, and came to the sepulchre."S. P. Oo. Pnnted in U. B. A.

John 2 0 : 3.
Folder No. 9 0 0 4

�HRISTIANITY, a force for the healing of the nations, is
the way by which people can live together in justice and
goodwill. The demands of Christian conscience are so
clear and unmistakable that as individuals and in theiI
churches Christians are faced with the responsibil­
' ty of using this force to make brotherhood a reality.

�K A H U L U I

U N I O N

C H U R C H

Februnry 14, 1954

11

1 r. m come that you might hc..ve life , end ltve it more
abundantly. 11

The Organ Prelude
Mrs . !'.imie Lane , Org1mist
The Lith ting of tl1e &lt;.,;andle s
152
1he Hymn :
"J esus Calls U s . . . . 11
s
.
The . Coll to riorship
Mabel J.tc ,- Rer.Laer
,';!r
The Do.xol.o&amp;y
Pi:ti\I SB GOD FROM hhOM ALL �LESSrnGs FLO'vi
PrtAI SE HIM ALL CREATUttES HERE BELOW
Pf-'J,I 8E Hfo1 MlOVE YE HEAVF.NLY .HOST
.PAAISE f'ATHE.H, SON , AND HOLY GHOST . .AI'-\&amp;� .
The �nvocntion und Uur tord 1 s Pruye.r- \ all sen ted)
The he sponse
The In stullu tion of Officers of the .hi·,v-aiiun Dept .
COV&amp;�Al�T : �iE BELIJ!VE rn GOD THE l&lt;ATtt.E.R, INFf oI TE
IN Wl SLJOivl , GOODN ESS; AND LOVE . .AND 1H HIS SON .OU.H.
LOF:D JESUS CH.RIST , �,hO FOR US AHD OUft SALVATION LI VED
AND DIED AND ROSE AGAii� , AND LI VETH EVERYMOfiE, AlW IN
TH.!£ HOLY SPI RIT 11hO TAK.ETH OF 'I� ,l'HINGS OF CHRIST .AN.
REVEALETH THEM ro u s , RBNEWid G , /r8�TllJG , AN{; INSPIR-'
I1�G THE SOULS OF MEi.� . WE i'.RE U1HTED IN STRIHN G TO
Ki'40W THE vHU.. OF GOD AS TAUGHT IN THE HOLY SCRIPTU fiES
AND . IN OUR 1'URPOSE 'IO \iALK I.i'I THE \vAYS 01'' THE LOftD
MADE KNOv1N OR TO 13E ivlA.DE lli'lOWN TO U S . , viE HOLD I T TO
BE THE 1\ilSSION OF THE CHURCH OF CHRIS T TO PHOCLAIM
THE GOSPEL 'ID ALL MANKIND, EXALTING THE i'() hSHIP OF
THE ONE TRU E GOD, AND L! IX&gt;RING FOR THE P.RDG.H.ESS OF
Kl'JOViLEDGE, THE PROhilOTION OF JUSTICE, THE REIGi� OF
PE.ii.CE , AND TiiE REALI ZATION OF HO!VtAN -BROTHERHOOD . . DE­
PENDING AS DID OU R FATHERS UPON THE COJTINUED GUIDAN CE
OF THE HOLY SPUU T TO LEAD US INTO ALL TRUTH, ·�1E WOHK
ANlJ PRAY FOR THE Tfu\..NSFOPu.�ib.T.i.Ol� OF THE �mfil,1) I1n'O THE
KING001v1 OF GOD, AfW fv E .LQOK1• \U TH FAITH FOR THE TRI L!r4P
OF hlGHTEOUSi�ESS ANLJ THE LIFE EVERYLASTING .
The Word s of Installation und l'rr:yer of Dedi c,, tioc

�The Glori;:, Po tri \ ull struidint )
GLORY BE 'IO THE .c'ATHEit
AND TO THE � 1'4 . AN.lJ 'ID. THE HOLY GHOST.
AS IT wiAS IN THE BEGI.NNIN G
I S NOi� � D EVER SHALL BE
fiORL.lJ i'ilTHOU T EiHi. AMEN . AM.EN .
The Se:: son of P-r [:yer
Hymn of Medi tntion : . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150.
The Pnstornl Prayer
'Ihe Silent Prnyers of all v'vorshippers
The Re sponse
The Announcements
The Offering
"It is more blessed to €ive thnn · to receive "
Receiving of Tithe s and 0:ffer.i ngs
Prr,i s e end Pr1 yer of Dedic,, tion · ( all stcndine )
ALL THINGS COME OF 'l'HEE O LORO
AND OF THINE OV1N HI.VE \·:E GIVEN THEE . AMEN .
The , Sc rip ture Lesson :
The ii'iinistry of iv1usic

Ephesians 4:4-16

The Sermon : "OUR UNI'I'Y IN C.HHIS'I 11 The Rev . . A. b.kuku
" There is one Body, and one �_piri t, even us
ye o.re cnlled in one Hope of your calling" .
Ephesbns 4: 4
The
The
The
Tt.ie

Closing Hymn : " The Church ' s Lina Fouudr,.ti. on" 391
Benedi ction ( all sented)
Response
Ortnn Postlude
➔HP,l-;'Hh'l-

THE ftEV • ,dASAO YAMADA of Hilo will prei; ch from our
_pulpit - next Su.ado.y . He is one of the ministers now
being consi dered for our church , All members � ill
want to hear him , meet him , und tallc with him .

The Executi ve Committee of our Church will mee t aftel
the Service of 1i1• orship thi s morning . iVlo.ny iwportunt
mr: tters . Our church grows o.s v,e work t

�Blessings for All Alike
It was no accident that our forefathers
proclaimed that all men are endowed by
their Creator with certain inalienable
rights. When we strive to establish these
blessings for all we show sanity and de­
cency. Race Relations Sunday on February
1 4th is a demonstration of the fact that
we are, as Christians, uneasy in conscience
but awake to the symptoms of the sickness
of which our churches have been accused
by men of other colors and creeds. On this
Sunday let us match creed with deed.

*

*

*

I am only one, but I am one. I cannot
do everything, but I can do something.
What I can do I ought to do; and -'by the
Grace of God, I will do!

What Foundations Are We Building Upon?
All things considered, ·the citizens of the United States may take a measure of
genuine satisfaction over improved relations among racial groups within our borders.
But there is a disquieting lesson to be drawn merely from the fact that we have to
stop and take note of such progress. This nation was founded on the religious prin­
ciples of freedom, equality and fraternity. As we approach the end of two centuries of
national life, we still have to ask ourselves whether we are building on those foundations.
It must be recorded, to our shame, on this Race Relations Sunday, that it is within
the churches themselves and in church-related institutions that significant advances
need to be made.
Is it not strange that religion, which is a force for the healing of the _nations, is
itself hampered in its influence by the sickness of racial prejudice?
From "A Message for Race Relations Sunday, 1 9 54" by Dr. Buell G. Gallagher.

Layman Qf 'The Year in Washington
Washington Federation
of Churches chose as their
layman of the year Mr.
Woolsey W. Hall, second
negro so honored in the Fed­
eration's 1 8 year history. Mr.
Hall has been active in
church and civil affairs for
many years and retired from
the U. S. Treasury service
with the status of Purchas­
ing Agent 4 years ago. Dr.
Edward L. R. Elson, Fed­
eration President made the
presentation.
No. 7-2-1 4-54

Missions Council Church Calendar

RNS

•

��Bt,-_f( Tho t •u�ey May .de One 1 ( p . 115 )

J olui 17 ; 15-22

Choir : Illill I KE t..AhU , fu,.Hu ALM.ill ,
KOi-.:0 MA KA :d1KJ\ , 0 KA PA Mi•. IK.f_I ,
MA.LU i40 .!1.ALOKO , l-' ALEKi1U.h NO ,
KO�O 1v1AI ,� i'4ALU 1tAU •
L�I I KE KAHU , lid Ju�C NO,
D.il IA IES0 LA, KAhU MAIKAI 1�JAU ,
I.VII I KE KLHO , Nl.i1l ;...m�Pl"A E,

KU .iJSIO Li� A H;Jiil .

KU A
LOHE
LAKO
K0;/10

HEA KE .l:...AHU , K.i&lt;HU AtAHAI ,
I K0tU, LEO , K01YIO KuKt A' E,
I Ni; ?0£�0, KE! Ki� POMAll\.Al ,
iliAI A ,\\ALU .'41,U .

�\ Arrest At The G�te ( p . 115 )
John 18 :1-5
ti'� Shadov, of the Cross ( p . 54)
Mc.rk 15 : 16-20
'-\l..\s o .\ C "- c.a.,\-' � cJ\�&gt;
Trnnscrif tion : 11 WEitE YOU THERE
hl-iEN '.l'H EY CfillCIFIED MY LOHD? 11
1

Closing Hyun : { nll staudinr.)
'!'he Benedi ction {all seated)
The Res_ponse
The Ort :m P0 stlude
-lHHHHE-

If anyone wishes to leave an off erint,, tbere are
offerint pl�tes �t the ba ck of the church . Oft'er­
iugs received tonight vdll go tov,ard the missionary
projects of thi s church .
Tomorrow, from 12 n oon through J pm , the Good Friday
Service will be held at the Church of the Good Shep­
herd in Wailuku . Worshippers :..1ay come and to at
their convenience .
Easter Sunuay Servi ce betins at 9 : 45 n .m. Infants
will be received for Baptism on EE.ster Sunday .

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                    <text>Henry Obookiah Sunday, February 18, 1968 A.D.
All island church.et-of ""'hatntt dmommatfon-are urged
to � Sund.a!. Fcbnun ts_ :n. �·Henry Obooliah Sunday:·
Tht Haw.au Cound1 of C,;hunlw-.s h;1s cooper.ucd with us in
,mding om ma1tri.als rn all thdr mem�r churches so that
the� nu,. aharc. t-Kh """"itb their own C()rlgfe-ptions, in this
n-�l. AftN 1.U, Opulahaia w.u not jus.t the lirsL Hawaiian
�adonatist; he wa, the fin.I Ha"'-aii;in Chriuian-tbe
lf)ffltual fmdath&lt;'I' o1 all Christians hn-c.
At Kaw.arah•o Cllu1ch, Rn,. Abraham Akaka will lead the
,en,,u al 10:JO a.m. m honor of the 7oung man who.u name
luu lw�n nu/JFn1ed at tlu- lluto1-k church with a painting and
• f&gt;W9""· Bolh will � on dilplrr, on 1h01 Su.nd•y.
b.u headed the \Voman·s Board
Bed.) Ling of �wai.lh:10
..
"Ltis for (:ornwall 1;1rojecL The aim "-"35 to mak.e at least
500 non-ptti.Juilble lcu from aJJ the islands to be tak.en to
Com"'·all for thc»c who C'omc 10 honor Opuk.ahaia. Kawaiahao
mothn-5 made O\CT a hundl"m leh by tl1emsch·es. Many other
churcho lun--c brrn sharing m this project. \\'ananalua Church,
Hana, it!nt a foi from tach membrr of iu woman'5 group.
1...ay men a.s wtll a� ,,,omen from Kalau�pa sent leis from
their church. \\"e """ ,bell I�
�ck, wool ,ccch. nuL&gt;­
m.a.n� oth"s. TilC' \'ale Club of Ha..·aii is sending a lei to be
J&gt;Ul on lhc gr.n·c by l.ht- Yale rcpresen1atives in Cornwall.
Each pt'nOn at the Cornwall event who rccci\·es a lei will be
ask.ro to srnd a card or note to the per.son who gave the lei
whose name aptXars on the rag aru:cha.l. In this way, m:iny
can Wre in the hh1oric occasion, C\-·tn ..-ithout bdng there

au

Modern Opukahaias
JI', asked lh, Rro. John Mulholland,
Chaplain of lhe Kamehamrha Schools, lo
tell the FRJEA'D something about th,
Sclrool', Deput.ati()tl Team.1. Heu is his
rrpfy:
The deputation teams al the Kameha­
meha Schoob grew out of the type o/
service that many churches have on Youth
Sunday and other occ.uions ":hen young
people are speakers. Col. Harold W. Kent,
Pr�dent of 1M- Kamehameha Schools at
the time, suggested that these very fine
youth s,rvice, should be he.lrd by people
in other communitie:s. The Reverend Ste•
phm L De.ha, Ch,ipJ.ain, ,et up the ar­
rangffl)M)I.J for other islands and "";th the
Reverend John F. Mulholland, arranged
Ior the first visiu. The Re\·erend William
Ka.LIU., who is now pastor o( Lihue Union
Church, was a member of the very fint
team to go out.
lnclutkd in OUT C()flfeunu Yearbook
au lluse namt", of people now in lrain­
,ng Jo, ChTistian vocations as students in
Colleit'S and Theo{ogiaJ/ Seminarit:s.
The q11tJ.tian for every church to a.sic
it�lf. as Voc/01 Fred BuuhmeyeT once
pul it, i1: "Has you-, c-hurch raised up
CJ many ,,unistnJ a.J it has used up1'' JVe
Ja/lde theJe 1oung men and the churcheJ
in tht'Je Ulantu 11Jho have helped to rai.Je
//um up.
From Cm.tn.l Union Church: Frank A.
Chong, at the t:nivenity of Hawaii; Rkh­
ard C. Gordon at Andover Newton 1neo­
logical Seminary, �•on Centre, M...a.
chu..tta; Eldredge Mitchell Ill, Yanlton
College, Yankton. South Dakota,
From Fint Chine&gt;c Cbwcli, Honolulu:
Grant S. C. Lee, Fuller Theological Semi­
nary, Pasadena, California.
From Mak.ik.i Christian Cbucch, Hooo­
h,lu: Larry Mam.iya, Union Theological

The deputation teams are composed of
four young people who have written talks
about a common theme. They usually arc
a singing group as well They plan the
entire service and when the service L5 per•
fonnr&lt;I. for a Hawaiian corlgrcgation, one
of the team members usually reads a Ha­
waiian scripture. During the past few
yean a total of four teams have gone out
each year: one each to Kauai, Maui and
Hawaii, and one to Lanai and Molokai.
This year's team to Kauai (see picture)
is typia.l of the teams of the past ycan.
It is composed of:

Seminary, New York City; Ronald A. Na.
gata, Princeton Theological Seminary,
Princeton, New Jersey.
From \Vailuku Union Church, \Vailuku,
Maui: Charles M. Savage, Ando\·er New•
ton Theological Seminary; William N.
Sa1--age, University of Chicago Divinity
School (These two men arc brothers.)
F r o m Kaimu.ki Evangelical Church·
Mainard G. H. Tom and Vernon Tom,
both at F u 1 J e r Thcolog1cal Seminary.
(These are brothers also.)
From ,vaimca Christian Church, Wai­
mea, Kauai: Taka,hi Yamashita Bangor
Theological School. Bangor, �fai�e.
Ronald Fujiyoshi, son of Rev. and Mn.
Oonald Fujiyoshi of Honolulu. is the
product of many of our churches and
acboo1s. He is in his Senior Year at
Chicago Theological Seminary.
There is no such thing as a ..typical
theological itudcnt" from Hawaii, but

1

Kawaiahao Church will
be l�e scene of a special
service on February 18
a,t 10:30 in honor of rhe
fust Haw41ii1n Christia"·
Students of K"meh41m,.
ha Schools will carry the
portrait of Op1,k1 hoia In
procession al the stirr
of !he service. Among
those present wlll be
Doctor Joseph Bevildl c•
qua of our Hawaii Con.
ference, Rev. Seido Oga.
wa of the Hawaii Council
of Churches, Mr. Weir
Stuart of Auburn Semi­
nc1ry. Kawaiahao Svnddly
School children and Doc­
tor Abraham Akakdl will
present a Dramatic Read­
ing and Tableaux of
scenes from the life of
Opukahaia. Prayer will
be_ offerrd by Tyron,
Reinhardt of Kameh1m,.
ha Schools. D,acon Ezra
Kanoho will lead the
litany and Deacon Louis
Grace will give lhe Ha•
waiidln Meditalion.

Edwarda H.isegawa, a member of the
Hoolehua, l\.folokai church, is the fift h
member of her family to be on a dcputa•
Lion team.
Paul Cathcart, a junior, lives in Ewa
Beach but his family :ittends Kawaiahao
Church.
Shirleen Beppu is a member of the Uni­
versity Baptist Church, but lives in Hauula
,...-here her family usually attends Hauula
Hawaiian Church.
Harold \Vat.son of Honolulu is a mcm•
bcr of St. Peter', Episcopal Church.
The chaperone for this team is Mr.
T)TOne Reinhardt who is serving his in­
ternship at 11te Kameh:uneha Schools and
will graduate from Andover Newton Theo­
log1cal Seminary in Uay. Mr. Reinhardt
1s :1. graduate of The Kamehameha. Schoob
.3.nd was himself on deputation teams in
both his junior and senior yean.
The teams nrc willing to sµeak ot ony
church to which they are invited Call or
write us at the school and we'll try to co­
ordinate the visit of the team with your
church's open dates.
Aloha pumehana,
John F. Mulholland
Lawrence Kaaloc­
h u kai Kamakawi•
woole is surely the
most Hawaiian of
our present ''mode r n Opukahaias".
• . ":::
The son of Mr. and
t
M rs , William Ka- '
makawiwoolc, Law­
rence graduated
/rom Kam Sch oolthis is his yearbook
;., • •
•--•
picture-and went
on to the University of Hawaii from
which he graduated in 1965. At .P!esc�t
he is at the Pacific School of Rehg1on rn
Bereley majoring in ReHgious Education.
He is a member of Kawaiahao CJ1urch.

�Modern Opukahaia
Robert Lindsey

When Opukah3ia J e £ t
these islands for New Eng13.nd he was about 16
old. By the time he ha set•
tied in Cornwall and had
taken up his studies at the
Foreign Mi55ion School, he
was in his early nvcntics.
Robert Lind5ey, youngcu
De ac o n of our lmiola
Church on the Big lsl:ind,
who goes to Cornwall to
n=prescnt Opuknhaia as well
as the young men and wom­
en of today's 1-lawaii, is
just 19 ycan old, a student
at the University of Hawaii,
Hilo Campus. Robert, the
son of 1hc late Mr. Robert
Lindsey Sr., and of Mrs
Hannah LinWcy, is a graduate of K:unch:uncha School.
Often when Imiola Churrh has been without a preacher
Robert has filled the pulpit so ably that the church members
have said, "He is ;1S �ood a preacher as any we've had-ordained
or not." Imiola Church is paying Robert's way on the Cornwall
Pilgrimage in order that the people or New England may be
aware that the "Opukahaia Spirit" is still alive in our churches,
that we arc still producing young people or conviction and faith.
Robert ha!. bee-n asked to preach at the: Goshen Con grcga•
tional Church on Sunday morning, February 18. This is a church
which played a large part in Lhe life of Opukahaia, and is the
church m which Hiram Bingham and Asa Thurston, pioneer
miisionarics to H:twaii, were ordained just before leaving for
the islands.
In the ahcrnoon, Robert will share in the commemorative
scr,.·ices in Cornwall Church as well as Ill the ceremonies at the
grave it.self. He will ny back 10 Hilo in tune for classes Tuesday
morning.

••n
J

On

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,

Ill 4p.m

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TriUOfpli"'

., 10

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,.,,,.

,,.,

'"°"""'"

Hundreds of 1n'l'ff1flOM like this one havt been 5ent out to people, not
ontr U'I H.tw1,1, but 111 OYtr the country. This Is yours! Many friends
hlv&amp; 1ridiuttd that thty wdJ be pl1nn1n9 to attend one of the thl'ff cert•
mcwu11,. We know af 11 least two �pie who ue planning lo be at two:
the one ,n Honofo:.t arid the one 11 Ke.tlakt'kual Among replies received is

�� ',:r�::�:�op�!Yrt�."tn�::��b1?�f�,y•,�;e', �;;:.
���
Phofogr,phs u �II 11 lfodts •nd IN1\l'Lt!!s will !w taken af etch of lht
c

three c.rtmon::ts.

----

... ..

Can!lrtt• vi it, IIAiltlJ 6r.tr&lt;
,,.�
-----.a.c.au

..,. ....� Ill'. C-&amp;on �,.,.t.r.
,- ._ ��1 a..itt.M
......u c.t•- ., ta.. kJuot Oard,
.t Cl!.tln
u•,-�
--la.ho, -.11 MU7
_.,..__....,_tn1
1 -11 ......1., ____, ... ,i....i W •t ..... U.
11'MII .-.i_...., ----·· ., t.loa ...... at llaalT
�. •......, ,..._,,. u� nu. "' C--•11,

=-.=..�

... .., _, -..nol.lJ' -t. - .,. ._...., U,.Ua• ..,.
�# ..._...I' ... J wt.JI •,--1,. un•l-. -U ,,..._sa.. - NT_,,_.U tel'

,i..- "- ._.. - � _, -, fMl),u ......i111 .....i
ue ....,__ u c.r-.H • -1.- t ....._. npm't.

o.-;�
·-�-:::.�.,
..:..-s�Olart'••··

��PILGRl:O.£AGE
t{a-.,. I ia tha
-;"s!:: � �iah is
that ....., Too ertta"P"t • claim ? P.r•
ot is. Ma)b, I a&gt;uld not I'""-, it ii
to, bat. I promi1e �. I would
I
• cue
WI,, will bc th• modem pilgrims on
a,u· Cornwall U"ek? �ot quite to apcct;t•
culaT a cca:npany as Chauctt•s �-d:
Anni&lt; Kanah,le of Kaumakapili Church
is P"I{; L,hua Kawai. Eth&lt;I Andrade
and Rohen Lind,,y of lm,ola 011 th, Big
llia.od; Charles Black_ ,.,11 �nt th&lt;
.
Juwaiian Mmion Ch,Jdr,:n s Society. He
hopet to mtt1 with IOffit' of bis Nr"
England "a,wins" while 1u:·, there. Edi ,�
Wolfr malihini from Massachu�u,., is
mu.i,,g the ,,,uimrntal journey back 10
\be- cm,etr:ry wht� sh" stood once .u a
,.,..ng minister 20 yon ap--!ong befone
the dreamed she would one day be ,n
ulandcr d. a sort 1ie....11.
\\DO d,r will be at Cornwall on the
_,,,.i Sunday ol February? It • 1 1 de­
� on the weather. If thr thaw comes
u,d p,oplc can get throll{llh, can "ill be
uavc:ling u, Comwail from Vermont. �as•
...t,...,11:s, )'l.,. York, New Jeney. Mary•
llnd, :-;.,.. twnp,hine, Rhode Iiland a,
well as from all the churches of Litchfield
County rouod alx&gt;ut. Representath--cs of
Ya)c Umvenity have promisc-d to comr,
u have people from Andovrr NC\.\·ton
Seminary and our own United Church
Board for World Ministries. We hope that
300 people will fill the little Comw,11
Church on the Vub.gc Green with an O\.'Cr•
flowing congreption-all wearing leis over
their .c:arves and &lt;Wrrcoau!
The Haw.aii contingent will go leiden
de,,,, with bundneds of leis to pre,ent ..,
aloha gjfu to the peopl• of New England.
11,m,11 be flower lett from each of lh•
isla.ods, mmt ieu for thr ministcn who
•--all in the procession, aced, thcll, doth,
nut and asaorted other Jeis which ha-.·c
been made and given by the: people of our
cburcbcs hce. We'll take bright ned an­
thuriwm-gifu Imm Floraleigh Gardens,
Hilo-to ma.kc a brilliant I.how against
the dnb February gray, and erisp Haw:u­
iu macadunU. nuu to apatk up the Sun­
diy baked bean dinner. Lugged along,
iJ we can get them aboard the pJa�. will
be two feather kahilis to put down in tht
stone-h,trd earth, onr at the head and one
at th, foot of Obookiah', grave.
A lonl' way to go----6())() miles in the
midst of the winter-for a man who,e
been dud and buried for 150 yean?
Foolish to ris1: the threat of a blizzard
•1hich might make it impouible for us to
ani\-e at all-so that we a.nd all our 1eia
migbt have 10 sit out lhe weekend stud:
iD MootreaJ 0t Ne-A-ark, New Jene')' ?
(Au,,,e!) Silly to be so conumed' about
• young man of whom many peop�en
in H.awa.ii! -ha�e never heard-for whom
-t people couldn't care leu. (Note.
wbeo Dr. Abe Aialta, a few years ago,
urged Opukahaia a. the p&lt;n&lt;&gt;n to rep­
f't!lent ow islands with a statue in St.at•
Uty lhll, Washingtoo, our o--n "'""
l&lt;platon, many of th.ml, said, "Who'•
be ?" )
We lihouldn't -..,-.u1c time and money on
th&lt; dead and Ilse past; we &amp;hould be

l

RARITY REPRINTED

I•

,\1£l10ll!ll

r

l

HENRY OBOOKIAH,
, 'A11YS QF UWIIYll.&amp;t,.

pew ll•bm :
.,_._, 1.NJI.P •\" $,'?11\."'t \\IIIU"\"\
,.,,

few copiH of the urly editions of the M1malr1 rtrNin. _ This 1819 copy _Jh�s • Nt� Havtn
imprint. Ttrmifes have bt:en at work on the center secr,on. but the fron1tsp1tee ind lltle page
for1unitely were spared. Later ed111ons of tilt Memoir&amp; wert tr,nsl•led into H1waii1n and Tht
Choct1w (lndi1n) l1ngu1ge.
\.I EMOIRS OF H E N RY OBOO­
KIAH by Edwin Dwight. 150th
Anniversary Edition. Edited by
Edith H. Wolfe. Introduction by
Albertine Loomis (The Woman's

Board of Mi.s.sions, Hawaci Confor­
ence of the United Church of
Christ, Honolulu.) 1 28 pp. Paper­

back. 12 plates. $1.50
Reviewed by J obn L. Casteel
(DO&lt;IM John Ca,tee/, author of lhe
best•seWng booh, Rediscovering Prayer,
hOJ stroed on the focullics of Union
Theological Seminary, ,\'ew York City
and Colgate Rochester Divinity Scflool.
I-le first encountered the stc,ry of Henry
Obookiah while he wa.s (&gt;a.slor of lhe
Con�egotional Church at Sharon, Con•
nect,c111, a town near Cornwall, the place
where Obookiah had studied, died a11d
was buried. At presrnt Doctor Casteel
servn OJ General Secretary of the Council
for Lay Life and ll'ork of lhe U11iled
Church of Chri,i.)
1ne rcisnUng of this little book, on thr
150th annjvenary of Henry Obook.iah'•
death, may lt=ad the reader to ask ques­
tions.
What ungun.,,cd potentiality in human
beings makes po»iblc the tr.rnsfonnation
of a 1tom:•age youth, in Jcu than a decade,
into a Christi.an gentleman, admired and
loved by all who knrw him, both for the
purity and grace of his spirit and the
gentleness and nobility of hi1 manner?
By what fortune is a he cast up ;,, New
England where, popular not.ions to the
worrying about the living and the pres-­
ent ? Jr you arc thinking along th01e lines,
perhaps you are right.
But then again, per haps not. When I
(�linwd on /141,� I)

contrary, hospitality to the str.mgcr and
rcspon1ibility for his wdfan.--physical,
m c n t a I omd spiritual-were tnkcn for
grant�d as Christian duty; omd where time
allowed the pursuit of learning and the
cnrichrnent of the mind as godly pursuits
in their own right ?
"What w:u the source of that yearning
to deliver his �pie Crom wonhip of
ido!J th:,,t burned in the youth, before he
had &amp;Carccly heard of Christianity, and
th.it Ns own convcnion only rlarified and
brought to a consuming fire?
And by what providence did his death
at the .i.ge to twenty six-his dying words
befog, .. I've lost my time-I've lost my
time!"-spring Joo1e a band of mission­
aries and of missionary support thaL
brought about-as far ;u humanly pos•
siblc-thc very deliverance of his people
for which he JO much longed ?
Things don't happen 1his way in our
world today-or JO we think. The false
fictions of novel oi.n&lt;l screen :,,bout what
happened in Hawaii leave little place for
questions like these Vet we live in a world
where t.he1oe arc the life-or-death questions
for all n1ankind. Who wiU dchvcr us Crom
our idolatries ? Where will we find t h e
fortunate shores where the Christian hope
may be born afUn for us, and the new
venture of hclpmg all mankind come to
k n o w , love and s e r v e Gocl can be
launched?
Henry Obookia.h's story is very much
the unfinis. hed story of our world, o u r
day- and we had bctcer read it and pon­
der,' lest we, too, come to the l:ut lament:
,.We've lost our time - we, ve lost our
time!"

�Sesquicentennial Plans

rILGRIMAG£

H•woiu,,. h7'fflU to b" SUJ1g at all the snvica induded
•·Nu 01,,� "S.viour, Lale • Shepherd Uad Us&lt;# and Fath ':'
L-,tmr "'HAMri Alolu,.... "Aloha Ot," wlule not a h:ymn, 111111
br nmg by all the rONf1Cptrons because "Aloha Oe'' wue
""'°"&amp; ltrnry OpuA:aha,o's dying a:ords.
Cornwall oUO"I aloha to pilgrims.: A Jeuu from Mn. Cal•
houn o£ the Cornw;all church S.3)'3i that ..People jo Cornwall
ue eagerly -•aiting to bt hospitable, so 1 hope }'OU uc offering
£rtt btds to all co�n."
Mn. Calhoun adds the thought: "\Ve \'isu:Ui.zc this occa•
,ioo as 10mctbing cnryonc in the churc.h can get belund. \Ve
have 10 many things to DfKUC about-Vietnam, mervn ()·es,
uillf), in cegr.uion etc. ad infinitum-that it rcaJJy is refreshing
10 have a oon-conuovcnia.l J'rojectl"
Maik IN from th&lt; islan of Hawaii will be given to each
,nini,ter atttnding th, srrviet: at Cornwall. Now the problem
...
u to pt-rst1ade t�r Co,,nutin,t YanA:res tlu:l tht1e are not
,...,1e of pouan "'1!
II fOU sub,aibc, to the United Church of Christ Sunday
BullCWt Scn·ict'. you will 6nd that the February 18 issue con•
ta.in.I mform;uion aboul Henry Oboo\ia.h which was ,,,,.riucn
by Dr. Da\·id :W. Stowe. Plcucd a, we arc to ha\·c the story of
our ,pecial Island boy told throughout the coumry, our Joy is Annie Kanahele, first Corn­
soJDe'K"hat maned by the in.accuracies in tl\c article, See H will pilgrim, dresses fM
Connecticut winter weather.
you can ,pot them.

Female Opu.kahaias
Take Note:
A IChob.nhip is ava.ila.b1e for any female
student presetitly att.encUng the t.:nh.-enity
from du: Ruth C. Scudder Scholanhip
Fund, according to Mn. Harold W. Kent,
tcholanhip committee chairman.
The Scholanhip Committee ,'111 con­
sider any female applicant on character,
,cholanhip, need of financial help, her
,crvicc to I.be Uni'wnity, and religious
interest.
11,e IC:holar&amp;mp coruisu of a year's tui­
tion plus the �tration fee at the Uni­
�ty of Hawaii.
Anyone in1trestcd it asked to write for
an applicauon before March 15th to Mrs.
Harold W. Kmt, 1451 Ohwoke Strec�
Honolulu, Hawaii 96821 .

nu

��.:, ��!.��?o,.f�nr1�t ���

L·,.u,d (;lt..n-lt of Cltrul. ?JQJ f,,.'11...n11
Awft'W, H�ulu, H•.,.it, 'Jt4J7. Durnll,
!Ut'd fO PU rJl,ac#U, .-it,,._t ob/1,0fUM.
TKt HltNO ...tc.- ceatriwti Nl ,,J Id.a-,,
� ,..._.._ oad ,....,.... """ 1M .,....... ..... � - - .. praM�
... of .. .....,w ,.... ..A .. -- °'
"'"'... bJ .... Co,J.,,... � - Pvb­
--·
av. DR. JOSUH J. W'JLACQUA
-Ge-ol � Md eo,.,.,... �
DI. NllJUW '"
-c-,- J c.--t,.. °" Pi,Wi,c:o....,_
lfV. totTH W0Ll1:

--

CALLED: To Waiokcola Chu�h to
scn-·c :u pa.stor beginning March 1, Rev.
Robert E. Sanders of First Congregationa]
Church, Burbank, California.
BORN: To Rev. and Mn. Nelson Kwon
of Wa.ip::ahu Congrcgationa] Church, a
second son, Jon Mark, Janu::uy 29, 1968.

,,role aboul our plans to Rev. \ViUiam
Stone Coffin, Chaplain of Yale, who is
now in the forefront of the fight concern­
ing the righl of protest a.galnst the �·ar
in Vietnam, I apologized for bot�enng
him with such matters as hononng a
long-dead Hawaiian lad when he was con­
cerned about present.day young men from
all states who were foc-ing death. This is
what Chaplain Coffin wrote in his letter
of reply:
"I like the idea. of the pilgrimage. Per­
haps it is predsdy i11 a world 011 its
mCTT'J way to hdl we should be cele­
bTa.ting such good 1hi11gs as this."
Perhaps you do not agree with him
that oun is a world "on iu merry way
to heU", but at lc;ut you mu,t ildmit th3t
it is a world whlch is in cb.nger of break­
ing its he3rt and losing it1 soul. In such
a world, this pilgri1n.ige lifts up before at
lea.st a £cw people "for one brief shining
moment" the lifo of a young man whose
quarter century on earth ,v:is a lime of
beauty, honor and inlegrity-3nd lasting
significa nee.
The purpose of our Cornwall pilgrim­
age? To remind ourselves-the people or
New England-and all or you-that in the
Providence of God, c a c h man's life,
whether long or short, c:m count for good;
thnt the world u not in our hands, but in
God's. In 1968, a, in 1818, God is the
ruler yct.--e.w.

IN NEXT MONTH'S FRIEND :
hen Col'lgressv.om1n Pally I.ink got 10 Truk,
Mizp.ih H19h School 8•nd wu there to greer
her Many of the instruments ume from ovr
Wom•n·s Soard. We were there, 11 lent in spirit
-ot sound

ls the Makupuni Mahe?

IIIIUAeY - MAICH, 1961
SECOND Cl.ASS POSTAGE
PAID
AT HONOLULU, HAWAII

�THE

ULOLOA"

... A1A
VOlUME XIX

NUMBER 2

A PUBLICATION

Pilgrimage to Wintry Cornwall

" IVhan that llt,r,lle with his sho111es sole
The droghte of Marclu hath ptrced
to the rote . . .
Then longen folJt. to goon on
pilgrimage, . • :•
-T� Canterbury Tales, Prologue
Geoffrey Chaucer, (IN0-1100)

TI-IE f a m o u s pilgrimage of which
Ch.1.:ucc:r wrote centuries ago was, of
coune, in the spring; it was, of counc,
to Canterbruy, England, and it wa!I, as
you may recall from your high school
English Lit class, made by a company of
religious folk, lay and clerical, who rode
on horaeback and were a long time jour•
neying. Included in lh1' Canterbwy com­
pany were the Wife of Bath, a Monk, a
Pardontr, a Clerke., a "pauvre parson". a
Merchant ;a.lld �body called a .,Frank­
lclevn "�nvt to mention an assortment of
• ;fcplcequ:illy hard to ,pell and dil14 _�unce.
(ha(J)i.l:gi:in&amp;.agc will be rather different
�
•
dia, laroow li«rarr. one. �e r.hall
.
Ye- wann, IWlny Hawau for dully New
• DOt .in the springtime, but while
� still bolds the hill, and valltys in
!1!$grip of;,,,, and snow. We mall tr»·el,
� foor,or on bonebock, bui on winga;
i:D&amp;l;ead of many clap and weeks a-going_,
I"" shall b,, there -.;1hin a matter of houn.

But, like the Canterbury Pilgrims, we go
on a journey of faith-well, at least, we
hope, a kind of faithfulness. It is a pil­
grimage, if you will pcnnit us to use thal
overworked and overHVDed word, of
Aloha.
\Vhat am I talking about? The Pil­
grimage to CornwaJJ, which will take some
half dozen of us from the Islands to a
little ..-illage in Connecticut, where I i c s
buried one whom we go, in the name of
Hawaii and all of you, to honor. \Ve hope,
if God pennies, to st.and by bis grave on
the 150th Anniversary of his death, Sun­
day, February 18, 1968; to put our leis and
yours; on the stone in Cornwall cemetery,
which has for the past century and a half
weathered the New England storms and
sun.
Whose grave? His name as given on the
inscription is "Henry Obookiah / A Na­
tive of Owhyhee." He was the first Hawai­
ian Christian, and to him we all--e,•ery
one of w in these islands who has any
claim to that royal name-to him we "owe
a debt of love that we can only pay with
Jove."
If that sounds excessively sentimental
to you, I am sorry, but that is the un­
sentimental fact: that without Henry Obo­
okiah {Opukahaia iJ the Hawaiian spell­
ing) this would be a different Hawaii
from the one we have now. If ever any
state owed its history to a smglc individ(Continutd on pag� JJ

- and to Kealakekua
THE CLIMAX of the special service
which will be held on Sunday afternoon,
February 18, beginning al 4 o'clock on the
shores of Kealakekua llay, will come when
a young Hawaiian boy wades into the
warm waters of the Pacific and swims out
to a waning boat. ll1is will remind the
people assembled there at Napoopoo of the
historic hour when Opukahaia swam out
to the sailing ship Triumph to begin his
long joumey from Hawaii to New Haven.
The name of the young swimmer will be
announced on the clay of the event.
In charge of the Napoopoo observancc5
arc Gilbert Mills of Haili Church and Rev.
Henry Iloshard of Mokuaikaua Church.
Many other ministers, laymen and youth
from Big Island Churches will share in
the ceremonies. Another important mo­
ment of the aftemoon will come when
represenlal.tives of the churches of the
island place their leis on the monument
which marks the place of Opukahaia1s de­
parture.
Those who attend-and all are most
cordially invited-arc urged to wear their
most colorful Hawaiian garb for the oc­
casion. The pictures of this observance
,viii be sent back to New England so the
people there may 5ce what went on here
while they were trudging through the
Cornwall snow. We want the Yankees to
,•1ew our Hawait Nei at its loveliest 11nd
unplymouthrockicst.

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NOTE FROM 1974 AHA OPIO Hfl{P (j:it.,i' HAWAII fi..W KAIL.UA-KONA

I have mixed emotions.· in a way, I think haying the aha 01,1:j__o closed to only C.E. is a
good...C.E. sponsors it and besides, the aha's too big. this way, more people will
have more one-to-one contact with each other. in another way, though it's bad 'cos you
can't shut out people who want to learn about Jesus just 'cos they're non-C.E. ...it's
unchristianity.
I feel that I have benefited much from the past Aha's and this one also. I can see
the problem of too many people but I can't see the reason for closing it to only C.E.
members. We seem to do the same things in YMAC and such and I have also benefited
greatly. And therefore I don't really think I would want to Join C.E. Maybe you
could ask YMAC to take charge of the Aha or at least help so C.E. won't have to bear
all problems.
I wouldn't
close down
don't know
makes it a

mind Joining C.E. Are there other organizations besides C.E.? If they do
the amount of people going to the Aha, how many will be allowed to go. I
if I wattt the Aha to decrease the amount of people going because our club
project to go to the Aha. We all enjoy going to the Aha as a group.

I not for the closing of the C.E. membership. There are good points to both sides of
the situation. C.E. should be offered to anyone who wishes to attend, whether they
are a member or not. C.E. is a group that extends their love to other not just to
C.E. members, To All. There are complications, but what is worse; others not accept­
ing Christ and saved· or the complications that arise?
I really don't know that much about C.E. because
and when we did our minister would put C.E. down
Aha isn't so hot, because I guess that it is too
you can't get to know everyone. And to tell the

we hardly ever discussed it in church
in a way. I feel that this years
big and there are so many people that
tr�th I am not enjoying myself.

Kenneth Sugai:
1. Are you obligated to do anything if you join C.E.?
Don't know until I get more information.
Questions:
1. Objectives of C.E. are very unclear. i.e. I didn't know that C.E. invited non-C.E.
groups in hopes of starting C.E.'s in their churches.
2. Many of the leaders come from non-C.E. groups. Where do you expect to get them
next year.
3. Maybe non-CE churches can work with CE groups in planning next Aha.
Aha Planning committee needed.
C.E.
Heather Kaauwai
I think that it doesnt matter weather we're CE or not because we all share one thing
in common GOD, and that's the most important thing in life.
I kinda get mixed'feelings but I don't buy the idea of limiting the Aha only to C.E.
cuz the Lord really uses the Aha for everyone to grow in Christ and I'd see it as sad
if it was limited to C.E. only. I wouldn't want to see it turned into a racial divi­
sion cuz we all are one in Christ. Jesus himself said so. For the sake of us all,
I pray that CE prays about it and that they do what the Lord wants them to do.
C.E. members the difference is this in Sunday School or Church they teach you about
the Bible. In CE they teach you how to share the love, peace, joy, warmth, .... to
everyone who isn't a CE member. It is like preparing yourself for the world. Though
you may be afraid at sometimes God is there ready to help you tell the world.

�&gt;

Page 2

Hui #9
November 30, 1974
I think we should have C.E. and non-CE 1 s to be able to come to the Aha next year. Be­
cause if we didn't have them there would be so little people. Maybe the non-CE's are
trying to come close to God and the Aha is their only chance to really get to know
him what will happen to them? I would feel so sorry for them because they can't reach
God how they think is better.
This is my first Aha and I just love it, �I neva felt so much·love in this whole orga­
nization and in my hui group. It's really neat how we cart·love·one another so openly
and it's just a really superduper feeling, I wish I could stay with this love forever
and ever and neva feel so down ever. Well enough of my love even tho i want to write
more. Well anyway about the C.E., I really don't know what to write down really. All
I can say is that I really hope in some way, that it will work out I don't know how,
but I sure hope it really work. I know this isn't much, I mean what I wrote down,
but I just hope that next years Aha will be for everbody not only the CE people but
for everybody. cause it really gives me a: High Feeling .. love ya all!
Hui f/29
My opinio·n, I think that any Aha Opio should be held for both CE and nonCE churches
because I would like every person in the whole world to know that there is only one
God and that it is Jesus Christ father, the father of all living, (God himself!)
I think that the Aha Opio is a really wonderful thing
here. (my lst)
I think that if we really want people to know God, we
I think if you're in CE or not, God doesn't care. He
that what matters?
Aha Opio is a really wonderful gathering and I wish·· I
We are one in the Spirit,
We are one in the Lord.

it's really been a joy to be
shouldn't be concerned who we are.
wants people to know Him. Isn't
could be back next year.

I see the point of having the Aha under CE but I guess I have a negative view. If
the DCC does not join under the CE then it's youth groups could not attend. (it would
seem like a racial thing in a way) but, I think that Aha Opio should just be open to
all., because I myself have really come to appreciate the opportunities, experiences
and everything else that the Aha has offered me. I don't think I fully understand
the whole problem, but I would really hate to see the Aha not inclu de UCC churches.
--God Bless.
I feel that we should keep the Aha's open to all churches - CE or not! The more
people will come, and more people will hear of Christ. Is this not our duty as Chris­
tians: to spread the good news to the world? Personally, I feel that accommodating is
a secondary problem 'cause if the Lord gives us more people to work with -- then sure­
ly he will provide. I say, the more the merrier!! The more people who come - Praise
God! We are here to teach Christ --- not to get hung up on organization.
I disagree with closing down the CE? I feel with CE, we could learn more about our
Lord Jesus Christ, to strive and better ourself, to seek the path of eternal life.
Mitchell Young
Hui f/14
I want to learn to know and love God. I've a hard time.
Dale had to talk with me about my relationship with God. I feel a whole lot better a­
bout it now. My relationship to God isn't wearing off, it just felt like it.
Mitchell Young
937 12th Avenue
Honolulu, Hawaii 96816

�Page 3
Bayla Hopkins - CE member
It would 1.J:e good to have as many people as possible so as to make more friends and have
more fun but I guess the only rpoblem they have is to be able to support all the
people with satisfying facilities. I don't think it would make a difference if CE
and the other group got to go to next year's Aha Opio, in my opinion - I think the
more people the merrier the Aha.
CE
I am an active CE member.. There are two types of CE members; active and non-active.
Active is where you have excepted Christ and non-active is the opposite. For me, I
feel that everyone should be a CE member, because it is fun. You feel love all around
in a gorup. For non-CE members I feel they should have a chance to be
I think we should close it cause, it gets crowed sometimes ther's no room.
Colin Watanabe
1. Does CE have regular meetings?
2. What do they do, community wise?
3. What are the requirements?
Maybe
I think that I don't know if I want to be CE:
1. What the difference between Ce of UCC; beliefs or meetings,
2. Whats involved in becoming CE
3. What are the commitments beside $5?
I feel that they should try to get those nonCE's to become CE so that then they will
have more of them. They don't have to keep it at just only Hawaiian churches, open
it up to all Christian churches.
Although I am not in Ce I think it's really important for the CE to have their own
time together. I think that there should be some kind of Aha maybe not funded by CE
But the Mokupuni's. It's really important to have the youth come together.
November 30, 1974
I think it's really unfair for them to make the Aha only for CE.
everyone

It should be open to

Alan T.
Nov. 30, 1974
I believe that the CE members should really reconsider about the Aha next year. Be­
cause it's really unfair to the non-CE groups. I don't think that it's right that
you have a lab-el saying you can attend certain things. It should remain open to
everyone.
I think it should be close because if we got people that not in they shouldn't attend.
Randy:
Sorry I don't help much but I feel really unsure of how to do things. I feel like I'm
in your Hui and I'm really getting a lot out of it. I praise God for you because you
really bear the mark of a Christian. You're playing a wonderful part.in my life as a
growing Christian.
Love in Christ,
Diann
We need to look at Christ as our focal point. No need for CE or non-CE identitives!
The important thing is that Jesus is made real to the young people.
"Children, I want no divisions. Learn to be as one. (Jesus makes us one�) ....
---Praise Album

�Page 4
Hui Group
I think this hui group is in between good and boring. It's pretty good at times.
we talk about interesting stuff then it would be good.

If

E've opened up my heart and I felt better afterwards. I feel God is with me always.
Gay Ishihara
Concerning CE
They should let everyone still go otherwise that would mean that our Church (KUC)
would have to start a CE group to be able to go to Aha and it's hard when lot of people
at KUC have many other connnittments like BodyLife or QF, etc. , I think Aha benefits
everyone too
CE
I don't think that the gang from K. E. C. would want to get involved with CE because we
have our own thing going for us already. That's just my opinion. I'll have to talk
to Warren and the other KEG people alliout this.
If its too hard to handle why do they make it at a small church? Does all the churches
on the island on which the uonvention is gonna beheld on help and pitch in?
Letting only CE members go to the next Aha would help solve to problems of too many
people, but it would be hard for those who don't have CE in their churches or island
to begin a CE
I don't think that the Aha should be closed because many people who are searching for
God may not be able to attend the Aha if it's closed. This is a place where many will
find God because we're living in a Christian communtty of love and understanding. I do
think, however that the number of people who can attend be limited for in a really big
group it's hard to get to know and really love everyone who attends.
Lyle N. Nozaki
I am a PF member and I think that the Aha Opio should have both CE and PF together so
that we don't become rivals.
Wallis Tasaka
I myself belong to a PF group. I feel that PF and CE don't have to be seperated. I
feel that they can join together. I feel Christians are Christians and so that the
PF and CE groups should join together. As long as we have the same beliefis togetherness.
P.F.
I feel that the Aha's are real�� and many people are interested in learning about
God. We are all Christians and if we do have seperate organizations we're only going
to have a big wall between us. I like sharing and working with anyone and want to
be together.
I your worrying about Kauai being so small and can't handle don't worry cause God will
find a way.
(Kauai isn't that small! )
Gee Whiz man! They should let everyone go to next year's Aha. Just because I'm not
in CE, they're gonna deny me the opportunity to go? Then it's not for Christian pur­
poses. Does it really matter if a whole lot goes next year? That proves that more
want to learn about Christ and not letting non-CE members go contradicts the whole idea.
--Melanie

�Pa ge 5
Island: Maui, Kahului
Ryan Takushi
I think the decision was rather kind of harsh to me, But I would to come to the Aha
Opio next year. But it seems to me that we are trying to make it only for ourselves
but rather make it trusting to the Lord and let him work it out. But I pray whatever
the outcome, it will be because of the Lord! But I really the Aha Opio because, it not
only a chance to grow spiritually, but have small and little neat relationships with
my fellow brothers and sisters, and helping them if they have a problem. I personally
would like to have the Aha to all the young people who are interested. I would surely
like to come back next year.
Love in Christ,
Ryan Takushi (Kahului Union Church member)
I think and agree that its hard to run an Aha Opio.
from this, you defeat th(' whole purpose of the Aha.

But if you try to exclude anyone
Martin Naggi

Kapaa First hawaiian church
My church is a CE group. It is a good thing that we have a CE group like that.
I feel that all churches should have the opportunity to attend the Aha Opio but the CE
should not lose it's importance. I feel that one of the goals of the Aha Opio should
be to present the CE program to non-CE churches.
The chur ches should not be divided IN ANY WAY
I Corinthians 12:27
Do we have to have this split between non-CE and CE membe�s about going to Ahas?
If we don't split up what will happen to us kids who are in CE groups or churches that
does have CE?
I would like if they list it ofen for few more years. But if it does not work they
should do it the way they want to. But first if they should take some suggestion from
other people.
Manoa Valley Church
not CE
Don't feel only CE can attend Aha.

But I would like to join.

I think that the Ministry that the Aha Opio provides to the youth of the State is
fantastic. Not only to the members of CE - but to the non-members too! It would be
sad to see the Aha limited only to CE members but if it must be done it can't be helped.
I as one who is not a member of CE. In our church if would be hard to start (CE
group) one because we have a shortage of leaders as it is. I really would like to
join but I'm quite involved in church as well as school activities and to be absolutely
honest, I wouldn't be able to have much time CE or anything. I wish that it would be
kept, open to all but if it has to be closed, I guess it can't be helped.
Pilgrim Fellowship
Jonathan Zane
If the only reason for separating C� &amp; PF is the size as they say, they coudl limit
the amount of people from each church. I think instead of having CE or PF we shog.ld
have a YUCC - Youth of the United Churches of Christ.
I'm in Ce
Kawaiahao Church
It's pretty good, to be good the people who teach it has to be good.
Hilo,Rawaii
Central Christian
Yes, I do belong to a CE
I.don't see why the others have to be in CE. just to come to Aha.
just to come to worship God,

The real idea is

�'Page 6
Church of the Holy Cross
This church has not joined CE
I don't know whether I would join or not.
that I'd mind joining CE

We are already very busy, but I don't think

I think CE would be a good think to belong to, but I would just like to go to meetings
and such just as an interested person and not as a member.
?Karen?
I've really enjoyed thi.s Aha camp so far and next year I'd really like to come again.
Unfortunately, I cannot join the CE due to a shortcoming of time. The non-CE churches
shouldn't be discriminated if they're handicapped in this way. Also, race i.e. Hawaiian
doesn't limit and shouldn't limit who may attend. Being a certain race is something
we cannot help but we're all children of God who want to learn. Equal and perfect in
His eyes, he wants us to unite together as a WHOLE group rather than defeat the purpose
of love by separating ourselves from each other.
Aha's should be left open for non-CE members. I have learned a great deal so far, but
the thought of committing myself with pledges and so forths for CE makes me think twice
about it.
I am not CE and we like to go to the Aha's. I think that they should not make the
Aha for just CE or the people that are not CE. Should have a camps and just have
everybody come, even if they are not CE
Christian Endeavor!
Debbie Lee
The reason I think for opening the Aha Opio to all was to give others the chance to
experience what CE is all about. For the past four. years this has been done. The
other non-CE groups haven't decided to join yet. So the purpose doesn't been good.
For the hosting church it presents another problem of housing, feeding etc. Since it
originally was for CE groups only I feel we should make the change now before we go
to Kauai. The other groups should take a stand, if or if not they join.
I think that they should let the Aha Opio be open to CE and non-CE because the Aha is
for people that love God and Christ and that want to love God and Christ so it really
doesn't matter what kind of club they're in!! (or religion as long as they really want
to be a Christian)
I greive for those of usri who may not have the chance to find the Love Lord because
they could not be taken in by the Aha Opio. Please, keep on reaching out.
Those who are no t Christians need the Aha so much.
A place in the Son for everyone.
I am wondering if dividing the CE and non-CE will show that the world that Christians
really don't try to LOVE each other. Try to work something out! They are watching to
see if we really are bearing the mark of a Christian - maybe a solution - have non-CE
be incl uded in hosting the Aha . That part isn't fair cuz non-CE can come but not
even have to host it!! If nothing else, we kids will lose some strongly needed Chris­
tiani friends!! CE and non= CE let's really think of the kids and notjust losing
the identity of an organization.
I'm in Waipahu UCC I feel that if your group CE is falling apart you close up the Aha
to ohly CE If you do I'm sure UCC can get¢ something going itself. Maybe get a
tighter confront so the kids whoi go will have sorne respnsibility. I would like to
come again. It is really terrific. Haybe you could ask for more cooperation from UCC
I.'m sure they'd help.

�Page 7
The ;thing that I'm puzzled about is why I would have to join CE to be able to attend
next year's Aha. This is my first Aha, and I don't want it to be my last one, because
it is truly an experience like no other. I don't have all the facts on CE, and this
is why I question this. I like the Aha, and would like to return, but I don't want to
force myself to join the CE just to come here, and not knowing more about CE.
I feel that one shouldn't have to be in CE
will come to the Aha because of curiousity
happen to "force" someone to joining isn't
anyone go to the Aha. We have no right to

to go to the Aha Opio. Many times, a person
and with God's love and will, something might
at all like the love God has. We should let
segregate people, no one does.

As I have experience many things that have happen through no Aha's that I have been to,
it have been memories and experience that I can treasure for life,. Why? The Aha for
me had many meanings. It was a place to meet many different faces and learn about
their problems with an open mind. It was where I first realize the truth about myself.
And about all this reasons, it was when I actually found God.
Your choices depending onmuch you want others to experience what I have experience.
Well, I don't understand whats going on between these two groups but I like to ask you
this question why your group wants to separate from the Christian group because I think
these two groups are the same in spirit only the name are different.
I think as there are many denominations in Christianity there are many groups, all
one in the Lord. Having different groups bring about exchange, new discoveries, sharing,
exchanging of fellowship. It's great meeting people from other groups.
I don't think being in one big group would matter. I believe what is, is that we gather
in unity, one in Christ.
Praise the lord.
I think that we have to explain why we want the non-CE members to join CE.
seem to identify with CE.

They don't

We've come a long way these past four years in establishing a unity among our youth, not
around any arganization, but around Christ.
The fear of loss of identity among some within CE has caused the group to exclude non-CE
churches. I can understand this dilemma but I feel that you are sacrificing this unity
around Christ to rebuild an organization, namely, CE.
I hope that you will reconsider this decision and continue to include non-CE churches in
your next Ah.a Opio and see other means of rebuilding CE.
With much aloha for all youth of Hawaii,
Rev. Howard YOshida
Paula Fujii
#14
I feel like I should have a problem, something that's bugging me, something to talk a­
bout. But, the problems that I do have, I linow what the conflicts are, and what to do.
I guess one problem with myself is just maturing enough! to know the difference between
caring, and trying to take on the responsibility.
I knew I've grown alot since the YMAC, and especially since we filled out those commit­
ment pnpers. At first, I did find it hard to include God in my everyday life, but in
the past few months, I've wanted, and really needed him with me. and it's either all or really nothing.
One thing that is becoming easier for me is seeing joy in everything - whether or not I
feel it. For mvhile, I looked at troubles as if they were a blockade, instead of a
stepping stone. But, I've learned. And I'm excited about life.
What can I say? I could go on forever. Even what I've said so far semms, well, un­
satisfactory not complete.
(continue on back of this paper.l

�I really want to spread Christ's love to everyone, and I'm inexpressibly thankful to
God for being who he is. That was a general statement what I meant, was that I'm thank­
ful for his love which he always gives in spite of His; is the only tru�, perfect love,
and in return I want to give him·me, all of me, the real me.
As each day goes by, I find myself loving him more and more. He's the best friend I've
got, and I want my friendship and service to him to grow and increase.
I feel like I can take life now, head on, and with a smile. And I feel complete whole.
Like a lampt that was in working condition, but never plugged in, and is now getting a­
flow of electricity in which to spread light to people around me.

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                    <text>. I

Na Himeni Hawaii
A RECORD OF HYMNS
IN THE HAWAIIAN LANGUAGE

Assembled by
ETHEL

M.

DAMON

With the assistance
of many friends

Published by THE FRIEND
Honolulu Star�Bulletin Press
December 12, 1935

•

•

�FOREWORDS
EmTOa's NoTE: The dignity and splendor of choral sing­
ing in Hawaiian churches may seem to be entirely an out­
growth of influences brought by foreign teachers a century
and more ago. In reality its roots strike still further back
into the folk habits of poetic composition and spontaneous
expression.
This record of hymns and hymnals in the Hawaiian
language was prompted by the suggestion of Miss Elsie H.
Wilcox for a discussion at Lihue, Kauai. Bishop Littell of
Honolulu urged a more extended account, which was given in
part as a presentation of Hawaiian hymnody at St. Andrew's
Parish House. in part as a short historical account at Kawaiahao Church.
This revisedt reprint is issued at the request of friends.
The paper used resembles in texture the hand:-made stock
supplied a century ago from New England to the Honolulu
mission press for early editions of hymns and the Bible. This
of today was brought recently by Miss Emily Warinner
from Japan. where it is still made from the bark of the paper
mulberry. Broussonetia Papyrifera, by a hand process not
unlike the Polynesian craft of tapa making.

Himeni, like many other words univP-rsally used now, was
not an Hawaiian word, but, as every syllable in Hawaiian
must end with a vowel, was the Hawaiian pronunciation of
our word Hymn. Sabati, for Sabbath, Popoki (cat), for Poor
Pussy, and many other words no,;.., in common use were not
originally in the Hawaiian vocabulary.
The Males, Olis and Kanikaus were not rhythmically
arranged. The Hawaiians found it difficult to adopt our
verse regulations of meter and rime. The missionaries (with­
out exception, I believe) understood vocal music and taught
it to the first converts to Christianity, but, it was hard work.
One missionary lady on Maui, in writing to another on Ha­
waii, said, "I wonder whether we will ever be able to teach
these Hawaiians music."
Today, the marked proficiency of Hawaiians, in both lit­
erary and musical composition as well as in vocal expres­
sion, proves the existence of a talent undreamed of a century
ago.

ELLA HUDSON PARIS

-

In the day in which we live it is not given to many to get , close enough to the Hawaiiaif people to know them well.
Except in certain down-country hamlets they are not to be
found in any community way, and when found, they are apt
to be shy and uncommu:51icative. To "summer and winter"
with them, to learn their speech, follow their moods and
fancies, is well-nigh impossible, save to the priest or reli­
gious devotee who gives all of his time to it. One can
scarcely find Hawaiians in any numbers in the public
schools of Honolulu, where the children of people from over
the seas greatly outnumber them. In the one great instance
of a school reserved for them, the mixture of foreign blood

�has well-nigh obliterated their Hawaiian origin. Their strong­
hold-perhaps their best medium of race identity and ex­
pression-is the Christian church.
It has been the privilege of a few of us to have known
personally some of the finished gentlemen of tp.e last two
generations of Hawaiians-dignified, courteous and of high
Christian character; to have studied and played and sung
with another generation, now grown up to be men of affairs
and already passing q:way.
To such of us it is a delight to pay tribute to this pains­
taking work on Hawaiian hymns, so obviously a labor of
love. To look around on the thinning ranks of the sympa­
thetic Missionary children (the "Cousins") one wonders who
could, but chiefly who would, do this thing-delve into the
not-too-well-preserved archives to bring forth the material
with which this book is stored.
And of course, in the churches resulting from American
Board efforts, the names Lyons ("Laiana") and Ella Paris
("Hualalai") must needs transcend any others in the field of
hymnology; and the best tunes are the common ·heritage of
all Christian people.
As to other communions whose work in church music Miss
Damon has reviewed with irenic and loving interest without
disparagement or discrimination, little need be said; there
are few if any of us capable of intelligent criticism.
Miss Damon has honored the "fathers," the Hawaiian
people and herself in her work, wh!ch breathes reverence
and homage to �e Name which is above all names.
THEODORE RICHARDS

Nor is there any end to discussions like the
present. For just after this record went to press
came the news, apparently w�ll known among
Hawaiians, that the hymn He Akua Hemolele
originated on the arrival of Mr. Ellis in Honolul:u
harbor. A canoe from shore brought Mr. Bingham
out to the vessel. Mr. Ellis called down to him,
"He Aku.a Hemolele," God is good, or perfect. Mr.
Bingham replied, "Ke Akua no kakou," He is our
God. And so in the typical fashion of a Hawaiian
ki-ke this dialog of greeting continued for several
phrases which were later worked over into the
four short stanzas of the hymn.
This is told us by the leader of Kawaiahao Sun­
day School, who was born on the famous ship
Morning Star. He is the namesake of his father,
Rev. Simeon Nawaa, missionary from Hawaii for
twelve years to the Marshall Islands.
And a member of the Green and Parker fami­
lies reminds us that this old hymn was a lullaby
often hummed in Hawaiian by the first Mother
Rice, in the days before cradles went out of style
and mothers still took time to sing their babies to
sleep.

�•
Na Himeni Hawaii
"The heart of a nation is written in its songs." Surely
Hawaii expresses its soul in its hymn�singing, for nothing is
more inspiring and impressive than to hear the old hymns
sung with the volume and power of a Hawaiian choir. Our
very word himeni takes over the original Greek meaning.
simply to sing, without distinction between sacred and secu...
lar. Here at Kawaiahao at the birthday social recently held
for our venerable pastor the frequent call: "E himeni e!" Let us sing:-was joyfully obeyed in every sense of the wor._d.
Paul and Timothy admonished the Colossians to the use
of "psalms and hymns and spiritual songs." At a far earlier
day the singing tones from David's harp and voice drove out
the evil spirit froni Saul's breast. Few there are who have not
felt the power of song, first to arouse hidden feelings, then to
quiet and c,pntrol them, its rhythm, its cadence, its figures of
speech all leading and balancing and enriching this awak ...
ened sense of beauty.

By those whose scholarly diligence brings to them the
reading of the Hebrew prophets and poets in their original
tongue we are told that this sense of balance, coupled with
f.reguent and powerful imagery, forms a distinguishing mark
of Hebrew poetry. Certainly even the most ignorant of us is
at once sensible of this in our English versions of the Old
Testament poets, although the King James version was
printed chiefly in prose form. The poetic ·rhythms vibrated,
however, with a mighty power in the Protestant missionary
fathers. Na Makua Kakiria, Binamu-Fathers Thurston and
Bingham-with Richards. Ellis, Bishop, Green, Clark. Arm...
strong and Andrews, as they bent their energies to the
stupendous task of transferring into the newly acquired Ha...
waiian tongue the psalms and prophecies and tales of the
Bible messages.

I

�8
Not content to form the Hawaiian version on Latin or
English translations of the Bible, these mission scholars in­
deed "set their mark high" by turning back to the original
Hebrew and Greek, and thus achieved a Hawaiian Sctipttue
which has repeatedly won admiration from competent mod­
ern scholars and has consistently built itself into the very
life of the Hawaiian people.
Take up any copy of the Hawaiian Bible, the Palapala
Hemolele, or Sacred Writing-of which there have been
many complete editions printed during the last ninety-six
years-and turn ,to the Psalms or many another Old Testa­
ment passage. Even eyes unaccustomed to reading Hawaiian
will discern at once that these songs are presented in the
form of free verse. And how superbly! With what glorious
poetic liberty as well as justice!
Also to those familiar with the Hawaiian printed page and
spoken word my call extends, especially to them in fact, for
they, our makuas, or elders, are so steeped in poetic thought
and expression that they quite rightly make little distinction
in their speech, as in their Bible, between prose and poetry.
But to those of us who must approach Hawaiian through the
eye rather than the ear it is a noteworthy distinction that our
Hawaiian Old Testament, like more modern English trans­
lations, presents so many passages in poetic form.
When our Protestant missionaries came to hymnody in
Hawaiian-as they very soon did-they reared a natural
superstructure upon this rich •and rhythmical foundation of
the Bible. It was a veritable treasure house. But strangely,
too, another very deep-seated source of balance and rhythm
and figured speech flowed in the cultural consciousness of
the Hawaiian people to whom these new Christian messages
were being brought.
Instinct in the Hawaiian mode of thought was the impulse
and the act of prayer, of supplication, of praise. Long before
the dawn of each day the lowliest of them were wont to turn
toward the east and implore the great being of Light:
"Here is the Sun.
Help us not to mar this Day!"

9
Toward the setting of the sun they chanted, turning to the
west:
"All that has been wrong during this day
Forgive us.
As the Sun sinks
Let it carry our sins to the depths."
The actual Hawaiian words of these ancient folk prayers
are not far to seek. Nor of the Malu ke Ala, the prayer to
clear the path of Laka's priest and his pupils when they set
out as was their wont in the mists of early dawn to gather
ferns and maile for decking the kuahu, or temple altar. The
beautiful Hawaiian words are often sung to me by Mrs.
Mary Pukui, a young Hawaiian who as a child in Kau
learned them from the daily prayers of her tutu, her grand­
mother:
"Noho ana l.ce akua i ka nahelehele
I alai ia e ke kiohuohu
E ka ua koko!
0 na kino malu i ka lani
Malu e hoe,
E hooulu mai ana o Laka i kona kahu.
Owau, owau no a."
Even in their English form much of their first fragrance
lingers:
"O gods dwelling in the wildwood
Hidden away by puffs of mist
And low-hanging, blood-red rainbow,
0 beings sheltered under the skies,
Shelter us as we walk,
Protect us from all that hinders on our way!
Laka inspires us, her followers."
Is it any marvel that the religious hymns of England and
America have found a natural home in Hawaii nei? Indeed,
_it would have occasioned surprise, had the songs of worship

�brought in by various forms of religious observance not been
adapted by the native Hawaiians and• absorbed
into their
•
cultural thought.
True it is, of course, that racial forms differ. Judge An­
drews. one of the most gifted of our eariy mission translators.
tells us that Hawaiian poetry is close kin to Hebrew verse
and that these Polynesian singers had developed their own
peculiar rhythm quite unlike the jingle of rime and meter in
the quatrain of our usuul English hymn. But many of .our
foreign hymns have a dignity and stateliness even if read as
poems without formal music, and a century ago, when many
of our Scotch and American congregations chanted the freer
metrical versions of King David's Psalms, this was still more
true.
True it is also that primitive Hawaiians were not singers in
the English or American sense of that term. But equally true
is it that through long ages a very marked d�velopment of
throat and lungs had been brought about by rigorous and
systematic training for mele and oli, or songs and chants of
varying length and design. And although hymnody as such
did not form a part of temple or other religious worship in
ancient Hawaii, prayer in poetic form and familiar alike to
priest. chief, and commoner, grew up as a vital essence of
both religious and medical lore. It was a part of everyday
life. And these chanted prayers. highly figurative and rhyth­
mic, not only influenced the cadence of everyday speech. but
not infrequently merged into songs which may quite properly
be termed odes or hymns of praise and worship.
•
In primitive Hawaiian days the delight of singing cente?ed
more in t�e poem and the imagery thus evoked., than in the
music as such. Indeed it is not too much to assert that every
Hawaiian was naturally a poet in his everyday speech, and
even now this is almost equally true.
The professional poet was one honored at couu..the Haku
Mele, sorter of songs, one skilled in· the selection of just the
_
right words and well, versed in their chanting. Miss Helen
Roberts discovered this and much more in her study of Ha­
waiian music for the Bishop Museum. Miss Martha Beck-

11
with. prefacing her translation of the prose romance, Laiei­
kawai, shows how aristocratic an art was Hawaiian poetry
and how great its social value. If, in thinking of that primi­
tive society as an unlettered one, we are prone to underesti­
mate the reality of its culture. we need only recall those poets
as the historians of Hawaii whose works are now treasured
mosaics of the past.
With such usage of chant and story familiar in the back­
ground of daily life. imagine, if you. can, the effect produced
by the sound of the first foreign hymn ever to float out into
the bright sunshine of Hawaii. Two young missionary voices
carried those cadences. and so freshly that although its effect
on· Hawaiian ears is not recorded for us, the stately, vigorous
rhythms of that old hymn still ring out in echo from the black
lava rocks of the Kohala and North Kona shore.
Let me sketch in that memorable picture for you. Th� clay
was April first. The year 1820, one hundred and fifteen
years ago. The mission brig Thaddeus had sighted snow­
crested Mauna Kea two days before, and now. at sunset and
moonrise, was coasting slowly southward along west Hawaii
toward Kawaihae bay after receiving its first guests of state,
the chief Kalanimoku and his wives. As these guests departed
for shore in their long double canoes, the young brethren
Thurston and Bingham. with the zeal of boys, climbed into
the rigging of their little vessel and sang out the full length
of their ordination and embarkation hymn. Head of the
Church Triumphant.
Mr. Bingham has left us an indelible picture of these two
"yokefellows," the only ordained ministers in the group,
"standing upon the maintop ( the mission family, captain and
crew being on deck) as the mission }?arque gently floated
along on the smooth. silent sea," singing that favorite song
of Zion to the stately old English tune of Melton Mowbr�y.
In the calm of that lee shore the strong young voices were
easily heard by those in canoes and by others only a few rods
away on land. Did any dream then how hymns were to grow
into the life of these Hawaiian islands, to be sung for a cen-

�12

fury and more by Hawaiian choirs with such fullness and
power? Save for the chanteys of sailors as they hauled on
ship's tackle, no such harmonized sounds had ever come to
these Pacific shores. Did the frequent variation of pitch, with
the two voices in harmony. but not in unison, seem a marvel
to Polynesian ears? One may well imagine so.

Three weeks later, when with his voice and big basswiol
• or 'cello, another passenger on the Thaddeus, young George
Prince Kaumualii of Kauai, assisted at the first church service
in Honolulu, Mr. Bingham recorded all too modestly that
"these sacred songs appeared attractive to native ears."

In view of the fact that the best modern Hawaiian music,
now known the world over, owes much to the musical form of
these early hymns, one wishes that history had been less
restrained. Yet, even in default of any direct, consecutive
record, one may piece out quite a little of the story of Hawai�
ian hymns from references in early letters and accounts of
their printing. And when one has the good fortune to touch
with one's own hands many of the early songbooks printed in
Hawaiian, the search toward a complete account of them
becomes a fascinating pursuit.

In one private library on the island of Kauai there may be
found some thirty different editions: three Catholic, one Epis� •
copalian, several Mormon, and over twenty from our little
Protestant mission press at Kawaiahao in Honolulu. The
earliest edition in is Kauai collection, on rough, durable
_
paper. is unbound, 2i
t 108 pages merely folded and stitched,
untrimmed and there re with very uneven edges, in small
duodecimo pages. Evidently a printer's left-over or reserve
copy. One turns the uncut pages with reverence and a deep
respect, thinking of the justifiable pride taken in his labors by
the Hawaiian type-setter and pressman as he first laid those
sheets off the press on a day now well over a century ago, for
from those earliest days Hawaiians have been quick to learn
and 'to follow the printer's trade.
A second glance at the narrow title page of this little vol�
ume startles one into the realization that, although it bears
the early date, 1830, it is also plainly designated: "Alima ke

l?t
Pai Ana" -Fifth Printing or Edition. The beginning of our
story therefore still remains to be discovered.

When we come to look further back along this printing
trail we have the advantage of finding that two eager search�
ers, Professor Howard M. Ballou and Governor George R.
Carter, have been here before us and have left signposts
along the way. Struggles with the new language and difficul­
ties as t o housing postponed for almost two years the first
printing in the Sandwich Islands. By 'January of 1822 a little
Spelling book and 500 copies of the alphabet and primer were
struck off the press. Meanwhile the missionaries were trying
to put a few short hymns into Hawaiian words. In August of
1823 the Honolulu missionaries wrote: "We have completed
'the walls of the printing house .. . of old coral dug in the
plain a few rods from our door, and laid in mortar made of
the common soil."
Today this little building still stands as the center of the
Protestant missionary esta�lishment here, just south of Ka­
waiahao Church. In this small printing house were struck off
during the latter weeks of the year 1823 two thousand copies
of the first Hawaiian hymnbook. Its title page reads: "Na
Himeni Hawaii; He Me Ori ia lehova, ke Akua Mau" -Ha�
waiian Hymns and Songs to Jehovah, the Eter�al God. Its
sixty small pages contain 47 hymns which were partly orig­
inal and partly translations by Mr. Bingham, but more
largely the labor of the Rev. William Ellis, an English mis­
sionary from Tahiti.

As a typical missionary, that is, as a minister, carpenter,
botanist, printer, bookbinder, agriculturist, sugar manufac­
turer, boat builder and linguist, this William Ellis had already
demonstrated his ability in Tahiti. Later he became a distin­
guished diplomat as well as author of one of the standard
works on Hawaii and Polynesia. Nor do we forget the "tall,
commanding figure . . . and benignant countenance of the
Tahitian chief. Auna, and his wife, Auna Wahin.e," who, as
it were, came over into Macedonia and helped us. They
arrived in April of 1822 with Mr. Ellis, were welcomed by
Kaahumanu and Kaumualii, and remained for a year at their
f

�,.

14

•

urgent invitation. The Tahitian tongue was so similar to Ha�
waiian that with Mr. Ellis these two visitors, as Mr. Bingham
wrote, "sung Tahitian hymns in a manner gratifying and
encouraging." By August 4th, in less than four months,
"hymi;_is prepared by Mr. Ellis were introduced into public
worship with manifest advantage."

I

'
In 1 857, thirty�flve years after leaving Hawaii, Mr. Ellis,

NA

H I M E N I HAWA I I ;

then returning to England from his first mission to Mada�
gascar, fell in with the wreck of an American whaleship in
the Indian Ocean. Two survivors, the captain and a Hawai�
ian sailor from Oahu, were found clinging almost in despair
to a frail raft. Mr. Ellis spoke to the sailor in Hawaiian, but
the man was unable to reply. Mr. Ellis then repeated the first
two lines of He Akua Hemolele, a beautiful and beloved
Hawaiian hymn which he himself had written in 1 822 or
1 823. The man's face brightened and, taking up the strain,
he finished the four short stanzas of the hymn "with evident
satisfaction," as The Friend recorded many years later. The
tune of this old Himeni Hawaii is the one known as Sicily,
the Sicilian Mariners Hymn. I have often thought that Mr.
Ellis must have felt strongly the special call of that ancient
song of the sea as he greeted this Hawaiian sailor just res�
cued from the perils of the deep.

His M E

ORI IA IEHOVA,
KE

E l1oonanz ia IE110YA , e r,ukou na aina
a /1au : e ho-orea ia Ia e oukou na kanai'a
a f1uu .-Dal!i&lt;.la..

f

OAHU :
P.Ul.A I KA MEA PAI PALAPALA A KA

For lack of hands and time, at the Honolulu press of 1 823
to 1 830, sheet forms of these little hymnbooks fresh from the
press were often sent unbound to the out stations of the mis�
sion, where they were folded, hand�stitched and covered with
home�tanned goat� or calfskin, or even stiff "boards" of tor�
toise shell..
One of these is now owned by the Hawaiian Historical
Society, though first the possession of Mrs. Ursula Emerson
of the Waialua mission station on Oahu. It is stoutly backed
with calfskin, and a legend on the flyleaf states: "Bound by a
native here, tlil! covers of turtle shell obtained from a lake
nea; us." Another, now in the Treasure Room of our Con�
gressional Library at Washington, was bound with boards of
breadfruit wood and taken to France in 1 827.

I

;1KU.A .MA U.

..
Actual size

Tille Page of the First Edition 1823
Courtesy of M. Lois Wilcox

Perhaps five copies of this edition are still extant. This particular one
bears, In the handwriting of Rev. William Ellis, a literal translation of the
title page, as If the book were being sent as a gift to strangers.

�17

In April of 1 824, a few months after the printing of the
first edition of Hawaiian hymns, two or three copies of it
were struck off on tapa cloth sent in by one of the chiefs as
an experiment and in the hope of helping on in the great
need of books. The little Ramage press, having done valiant
service on thousands of spelling pocks, tracts and catechisms,
was only limping along, its main screw cracked beyond repair
short of help which was 1 8,000 miles away. And although
the first edition of hymn� had been printed on narrow, eco­
nomical pages, the supply of paper from Boston was almost
at an end. In August of 1 825 the 2,000 copies of this first
edition had all been given out gratis and it was felt that
hymns were needed more than any other textbook. On
March 1 0, 1 826, it was recorded that 10,000 copies of the
second edition of hymns, nearly through the press, would
exhaust the paper on hand.
The next issues of this little book then appeared in what
now seems rapid succession: 1 827, 1 828 and 1 830. In the
edition of 1 826 the number of hymns had grown from 47 to
63; in the third, fourth and fifth editions 1 00 hymns were
printed on 1 08 pages. Each of these four issues from 1 826 to
1830, was published in an edition of 10,000 copies, except
that of 1 828, of which 20,000 were printed.
The fifth edition, of 1 830, was delayed because the old
type was so worn down by long usage as to be quite imprac­
ticable. And when a new font of type from Boston was at
last joyfully welcomed in 1829, the printer discovered that its
proportion of vowels and consonants conformed to the de­
mands of spelling in English and therefore included only
enough type letters K and A to set up five -or six pages in
the Hawaiian tongue!
Early printed hymnals in Hawaiian are very simple.
None of them gives any special name for a hymn, only the
number of the order of its appearance, then its metrical des­
ignation for the beat of the measure, and the Scripture pas­
sage from which the words are taken. At the end of the
words &lt;:omes the name of the tune, well known in England
or America as, for in'Stance, Sicily for Hymn No. 2 in the

..
.-

•

•

�19

18

edition of 1830, Glorious Jehovah, Mr. Ellis' old hymn later
known by its first line, He Akua Hemolele. Many familiar
tunes appear, su_sh as Bunker Hill, Bethlehem, Calvary,
Greenwich, or 61d Hundredth, some of them being used for
more than one set of words.

I •

Not one of these first editions used notation. But from
the earliest days of the mission schools singing was taught
by Do. Re, Mi, or Pa, Ko, Li, Ha, No. La, Mi, Pa. The
verb in Hawaiian meaning to sing the scale is pac-ko-li, just
as the word alphabet, our A .B C, is pi-a-pa, that is be-a-bi.
Memorizing at mission schools, as also much of the reciting
by the pupils, all of whom at first were grown men and
women, was done in loud, monotonous chanting somewhat
reminiscent of their own .mele and oli. Not unnaturally this
gave rise to a native form of scripture hymn, the pupils com­
posing both words and music. The genealogical catalogs of
the Old Testament, long lists of names which are toilsome
to our modern eyes and tongues, were soon recited, that is
sung, by the Hawaiians with great zest as the choicest por­
tions of the Palapala Hemolele. These seemed not unlike
their own mete inoa, or name chants. David's Psalms also
furnished many a hymn in the people's own rendering, the
natural imagery resembling much in their own poetry and
everyday speech. Some of these homemade hymns were not
unlike the kepakepa, or rhythmic recitations of olden time
which were more varied in pitch than the sonorous chant of
the oli.

I

Of the earliest translated hymns several were antiphonal,
with question and answer from teacher to pupil. The quick
dramatic instinct of the Hawaiian seized upon these almost
at once and thus often dramatized such stories as those of
Jonah or Noah for presentation at quarterly hoikes, or Sun­
day School exhibitions. This extremely interesting develop­
ment is easily comparable to that in the medieval church
drama of Europe and England. Only rarely now does one
hear any of these old folk dramas in Hawaii. They were
never printed. And now that we live less intimately with
the Bible they are for the most part quite lost to us today.

Anthems also were frequently composed, as well as nar­
rative plays. It is true that the anthem words consisted
largely of reiterated phrases such as Praise the. Lord, praise
the Lord, but are not the texts of many of our own anthems
and oratorios built on a similar plan? There seems to be a
musical instinct and talent in the Hawaiian nature. The
people used to compose songs for whaling expeditions, sim­
ilar perhaps to the chanteys which they heard from foreign
sailors.

Today they still make lyrics for political candidates and
sing them with marked effect during the whole progress of
an election campaign! Great national events are often the
occasion for such topical songs. One of the most famous
of these was the ode composed by Father L yons in his old
age, "He Mele Pule no Haili Hilo," a hymn or prayer for
Hilo, to the tune of the hymn known as "Jesus Comes." It
was sung with deep feeling in Father Coan's church at Haili
on September 19, 1881. one of the days set apart for devout
thanksgiving that God had held back the onrush of niolten
lava from Mauna Loa which had threatened the town of
Hilo with destruction.

•

Many Hawaiians have a definite gift, not only at com­
posing, but also at translating from English into Hawaiian,
which is an achievement of distinction. A few copies of the
Carmina Sacra, a standard hymnbook of three generations
ago, still exist at Kaumakapili church with Hawaiian words
neatly printed in manuscript under the English text of an­
thems from such composers as Handel. This manuscript
edition of Hawaiian hymns is by Mr. J. Moses Ulunahele, a
graduate of Lahainaluna Seminary and a translator of singu­
lar sensitiveness. He was for many years the leader of the
choir at Kaumakapili church and his widow still tells with
affection of his much-used manuscript songbooks of long ago.
The choir director at Kawaiahao Church, Miss Lydia Kawai­
nui, has her �wn indexed library of anthems, in manuscript
and mimeographed, composed, translared and arranged by
herself and other gifted musicians. Such collections really
form the most recent editions of Hawaiian hymnals. Our

�20
annual song contests in J:Iawaiian give such a stimulus to
anthem composition that one often longs to have permanent
sound recorcis made of these spontaneous, powerful choruses.
Our first record of printing in music reads: "In 1 832 a
Gamut was finished and a few rules; an·d eight tunes were
engraved by Dr. Judd." In 1 834 appeared the first ecl.ition
of the Hawaiian hymn-book with tunes in musical notation,
a solid, businesslike little volume of 1 94 hymns on 360 small
pages. I have often wondered how that mission press printed
musical notation so well a century ago when it is so costly to
have it done here today. T�e first 56 pages of this edition
are entitled: "Ke Kumu Leomele, The Tune-Singing Teach­
er," and contain detailed instructions by Mr. Bingham for
singing hymns and psalms.
Some of these hymns of 1 834 are the first to bear local
names like 'Maui, Waioli or Punahou. The one named Kaa­
humanu is thought by Miss Ella Paris, who is now our veteran
translator of Hawaiian hymns, to have been a chant of which
Queen Kaahumanu was particularly fond. Another is named
Kawaiahao, or Waiahao in the edition of 1 848, doubtless
because first sung here at some hoike or special event. Our
Opio, or Young People's Choir at Kawaiahao sing this old
chant today somewhat as a response. And our older choir
is learning that g�and old mission hymn, Head of the Church
Triumphant, "'Nhich we now sing on Kauai as Lanakila, in
Hawaiian translation, by Mr. Henry Waiau.
Mr. Bingham's valuable work in Hawaiian hymnology ter­
minated only with his departure for the United States in
1 840. By New Year's Day of 1 830 he had prepared and
printed a 36-p�ge primer, or alphabet and catechism with a
few hymns and an abridgment df the Ten Commandments
in dialog form. The whole is described as "embellished with
appropriate cuts kindly furnished by the American Tract
Society" in New York; its Hawaiian title page may be trans­
lated: A first book for children to be taught while young. So
it seems that children as well as older folk were beginning to
flock to the mission schools. 1n fact, "great eagerness was
manifested by the children to get first copies of the New

21
Year's present." Two thousand copies were distributed at
once; a second edition of 1 3,000 was printed and a third of
1 0,000 was recommended. While the hymns in this early
primer may perhaps not be properly termed a hymn book,
they bear a definite relation, if only in volume of the edition,
to the preparation and distribution of hymns in general.
By 1 832 appeared the first book of children's hymns, Hi­
meni Kamalii. This was followed by numerous editions, some
called Ka Lira Kamalii or The Children's Lyre. In 1 837 ap­
peared a little Sunday School paper, Ke Kumu Kamalii, with
several children's hymns; and a number were used also in Ke
Kumu Hawaii, the monthly paper published by the mission
at Honolulu from 1 834 to 1 839.
Perhaps for the benefit of children were the himeni hai­
naka or handkerchief hymns, printed for durabiltty on
squares of white cloth and so popular that none now remain,
apparently. But in the museum of the Hawaiian Mission
Children's Society there still exists a hainaka umikanawai, or
Ten Commandment handkerchief, a similar edition of the
Decalog printed on a square of cloth in 1 835, just a century
ago. Even the Ten Commandments and the Lord's Prayer.
printed as verse, like many other passages in the Hawaiian
Bible, come within the province of hymns, sin&lt;;e_ they are
often chanted metrically, somewhat as our Lihue Hawaiian
Sunday School is now chanting, though in English, the
names of the books of the Bible, as an aid to the memory.
After Mr. Bingham, lovingly known all over the islands
as Binamu, left the Sandwich Islands Mission, the presiding
editot and composer in Hawaiian Protestant hymnology was,
for almost fifty years, the lyric poet and missionary, Rev.
Lorenzo Lyons of Waimea, Hawaii, called Ka Haku Mele o
ka Aina Mauna, Song Maker of the Mountain Land. So in­
timate became his knowledge of both people and l�mguage
that many a- legend has grown up abqut him. The people
marveled that Ka Makua Laiana, Father Lyons, could make
such sweet songs when his own voice was unmusical. more
like the roar of a bull, they said, "ka uwo o ka bipi." Always

�22
he made his long tours on foot, for when a kind neighbor,
the original John Parker of the Parker Ranch, gave him a
horse- to r_ide, he fell off at the first attempt and so decided
that God intended him forever after to use his own two
canoes and ten paddles, that is, his own feet and toes.
Even into old age Father Lyons continued his habit of
writing at least one hymn a week to be published in the Kuo�
koa, the Hawaiian newspaper in Honolulu. Rhythm and
rime were so instinctively a mental habit with Laiana, or
Father Lyons, that he often wrote family letters of daily
events in verse form. As he tramped the long meadows and
scaled the steep cliffs of his highland parish his thought
turned frequently to the sorting of words and arrangement
of tunes for Hawaiian hymns.
Once, indeed, he injoyed three uninterrupted hours of con�
centrated meditation on such a tour. He was traveling to
Waimanu Valley with two Hawaiians by canoe. In a rough
sea the canoe capsized, spilling all three into the angry water
just as they were about to teach their destination. The two
men searched frantically for their passenger, swimming about
and diving repeatedly into deep water. At last, giving him up
for lost, they righted the canoe and, to their amazement, dis�
covered him under it with his Bible hugged tightly to his
side. His copy of the Himeni Kamalii of 1 837, sewed and
resewed again and again in its homemade binding, was car�
ried with him for years on his foot tours. His scrapbook, an
America,n hymnal of 1 849 called the Domestic and Social
H arp and given him by his friend Rev. S. C. Damon of
Honolulu, is, like that old Himeni Kamalii, treasured by the
Hawaiian Historical Society, in whose archives it may be
seen pasted up front and back with printed copies of his
Hawaiian hymns as they came out every week in the Kuokoa.
For authentic accounts of Father Lyons' writings we are
indebted to one of his friends and c�workers, the Rev.
Charles M. Hyde, a younger missionary of the American
Board and himself a scholar of no mean attainment in the
Hawaiian tongue. He came to the islands in 1 877 and had
the great advantage of knowing Laiana personally. Yet ap�

23
patently not even Dr. Hyde can tell us how lllany hymn
books Father Lyons wrote and edited. In 1 8 70 J,Vlr. Lyons
prepared an introduction to his revision of the stan�ard
hymnal. Ka Buke Himeni Hawaii, which listed the various
editions of Hawaiian hymns somewhat differently from the
list in the Ballou�Carter account. Mr. Lyons gives the first
edition as of 1 823, but second edition of 1 827 and third 1 830,
leaving out the two editions of 1 826 and 1 828 which the mis�
sion letters distinctly record and one of which exists today in
the Car ter library. Just why Mr. Lyons should have con�
sidered the edition of 1 830 a third edition when its title page
plainly records it as the fifth, we have now no way of know�
ing. Yet, after all, the matter is of no great consequence,
save to bibliophiles and specialists.
Of far greater interest is it to realize that with Laiana as
editor and writer the first Protestant mission continued to
republish this first little hymnal in li37, 1 846, 1 855 and 1 864.
By 1 870 the number of hymns, qriginally 47, had iif"creased
to 612: and in numerous editions. notably in 1 872 and 1 885,
comprised the standard book o,f .hymns for our evangelical
churches. It was thick, small and compact, and is still affec�
tionately referred to by older Hawaiians as Ka Buke Himeni
Poepoe, or the little fat hymnal. As in the smaller early
editions tunes are not given, but names are indicated, with
metrical sign for tune, and credit for authorship of the text
is ascribed as follows : 5 anonymous; 1 by Rev. A. 0. Forbes;
2 by Rev. R. Armstrong: 3 by Bingham and Lyons; 9 by
Rev. A. Bishop; 10 by Rev. William Ellis; 29 by Ellis and
Bingham; 95 by Rev. H. Bingham: and 458 by Rev. L. Lyons.
?f the total 6 1 2 hymns 363 were translations o f earlier ones
1� English. Dr. Hyde mentions this edition as Mr. Lyons'
sixteenth revision of the first little coUection of 1 823.
Had this b�e� the extent of Laiana' s hymnody. he might
.
.
have died a d1stingmshed writer. But one discovers that he
_
publi�hed also many collections of children' s hyJJlns. beside
contr1bu �ng fo� seven years numerous Sunday School lesson
helps, prmted m the Kuokoa, which had a wide circulation.

�25

24
In 1 88 1 , on the fiftieth anniversary of Laiana's arrival in
the islands, the Hawaiian Protestant Sunday Schools pre�
sented him with a purse of $ 1 ,200 which he invested in the
pubfication of the Hoku Ao Nani, or Beautiful Morning Star,
in New York, "a large and choice selection of Sunday School
hymns translated into Hawaiian," for which "by long and
persistent correspondence he secured the rig ht to •publish the
music copyrighted in America, but generously given by the
owners for use in this book."
Also, not many years before he died, Laiana issued a num�
her of Moody and Sankey gospel hymns in small booklets of
several editions which Dr. Hyde states met with a speedy
sale and were largely responsible for the success of the
revival meetings of 1 88 1 and 1 882. Father Bond of Kohala,
the next�door neighbor of Father Lyons at Waimea, also
wrote a ·number of children's hymns, among them the well�
loved Kulu Wai Liilii la, or Little Drops of wa·ter, the Ha­
waiian words of which came to him as he rode along on
horseback one day on one of his parish tours. He also edited
the words, and Father Rowell the music of the 1 862 edition
of the Lira Kamalii, 1 48 hymns for children, republished in
1 867. Temperance hymnals were printed as early as 1 849.
One of the later ones was called Kulu Wai Liilii from this
translation by Father Bond.
But for by far the greater number of hymnals Laiana was
responsible, including the tune book printed in Honolulu as
Ka Lira Hawaii, or the Hawaiian Lyre, in 1 844, 1 846, 1 848
and 1 855, containing "226 standard church tunes and 95
chants in common use in the Hawaiian churches." Thus re­
ports Dr. Hyde in 1 889. The more is the pity that these old
chants have for th� most part fallen into disuse in our own
time in Congregational churches, although there seems to be
some prospect that a few of them may yet come again into
their own. As for Laiana, one often thinks of that "lonely
mountain home. quaint in its style of building as the hill-town
farmhouses of New England a century ago," and of the
sweet psalmist who lived in it. "of his slight, spare frame, and
cheery, genial disposition," and no room is left to marvel that

t

Laiana was always "greatly beloved by his missionary asso­
ciates and revered by the Hawaiians for his guileless, peace�
loving character and his personal interest in individual Ha­
waiians, and in Hawaiian national progress and prosperity."
Nor was it less than fitting that that slight body, when at
last laid to rest in the upland soil he had so loved, should be
shrouded, at th� hand of the king, in the national flag of
Hawaii.
The sovereign who so revered Laiana was Hawaii's last
king, Kalakaua, human as are we all, and often misjudged.
He loved his people. One likes to recall Stevenson's friend�
ship with him, and the companion portrait in Lloyd Os�
bourne's "An Intimate Portrait of R. L; S." King Kalakaua,
he wr�e. "was the greatest gentleman I have ever known . . .
He was . . . a highly devoted man, . . . and had a most win�
ning graciousness and charm, . . . a grave, earnest, rather
careworn man . . . who seldom came to see us without his
Chamberlain carrying books, and who was always urging
Stevenson to • stay and make your home with us. Hawaii
needs you.' "
The present hymnal of our Hawaiian evangelical churches,
published now a generation ago, in 1 902, combines a reprint
of Laiana's Hoku Ao Nani with the Leo Hoonani, or Songs
of Praise. This is a collection of new and old hymns edited
by Theodore Richards, whose enthusiastic voice and genuine
fervor have long been constructive forces in our Hawaiian
congregations. Composers in this Leo Hoonani include the
older translators such as Bingham and Ellis, and of course
Laiana-what Hawaiian hymnal could exist without Laiana?
-also Joseph Kalaina, the first Hawaiian name to appear in
printed editions; Dr. Hyde, as author of the words for sev�
eral male choruses: and finally that loyal mission daughter,
our dearly loved Hualalai, Miss Ella Hudson Paris, now our
best translator and sage of the Kona mountainside from
which she takes her pen name.
Once, not many years ago, Mr. Richards, speaking before
a large gathering at Kawaiahao Church, asked for an infor­
mal vote on the favorite hymn of all Hawaiian congrega-

�.

26
tions. The hymn, Nearer my God to Thee, in Laiana's
translation seemed the favorite of many, but an overwhelm­
ing vote was given for Jesu no ke Kahuhipa, Laiana's trans­
lation of Jesus, Like a Shepherd Lead Us, which is sung to
this day by young and old with ever-increasing affection.
So genuine is the love of Hawaiians for these Christian
hymns and so widespread has been their use that many of
them have found frequent harbor also in the services of other
religious denominations. Priests of the Roman Catholic
faith, however, used Latin hymns from the first and before
very long composed their own hymns in Hawaiian. Some
printing of Catholic pfayers for mass in Hawaiian was done
as early as 1 831 at Macao in South China, but the only such
copy that it has been my goQd fortune- to see, while obviously
�arly, is undated. Printing of hymns at the Catholic press
in Honolulu seems to have begun in 1 84 1 with a handbill of
Church History and the list of popes from St. Peter to Greg­
ory XVIII, both in verse and both reprinted in the Mele
Evanelio, or Gospel Hymns, in 1 880.
The .first Catholic .hymnal. the Palapala Himeni, was
printed at Honolulu in 1 852. In 1 853 and 1 855 handbills of
hymns for special church dedications on Oahu were issued
from the same Catholic press. Probably, as early as 1 863
appeared also Latin hymns with Gregorian notation for ques­
tion and answer. These were followed by the Lira Katolika
and Latin Masses. In 1 870 and 1 880 two different editions
of Gospel Hymns were published. Father Reginald Yzen­
doorn, a scholar who has just recently ended his work as
our authority on the history of the Roman Catholic Church
in Hawaii, has given me these data in his carefully prepared
bibliography of Hawaiian Catholic publications. He feared
that this work had been lost, but a typed copy had fortu­
nately been deposited with the Carter qbrary. Father Reg­
inald tells me that _he considers Bishop Maigret the founder
of Catholic hymnology in Hawaii. Interesting indeed it
would be to pick up this . thread of Hawaiian history and
trace it more carefully along its winding course! Only yts­
terday I was told of the very latest Hawaiian Catholic

27
hymnal. of 1 935, by its present editor, our friend, Father
Valentin, who promised me an autographed copy as soon as
it should arrive from Braine-le-Comte, the Mother House of
the Order in Belgium.
Missionaries of the Mormon faith arrived in Hawaii in
1 850 and for a lot).g time used in their congregational singing
hymns already translated by the first missionaries. The Leo
Hoonani is still used in many congregations of Latter Day
Saints. But now that they are translating their own hymns
into Hawaiian President Castle H. Murphy informs me that
_they publish their own hymnals. These still include several
of Laiana's favorite old hymns with due credit accorded him.
Indeed. for the preservation of one of his most beautiful
Hawaiian songs we have largely to thank the devotion of
Mormon communities, for it is among some of their older
people that we have at last been able to find more than the
memory of Laiana's Hawaii Aloha, My Home, My Native
Tund. This is his young people's ode sung to the old tune
of the gospel hymn, I Left It All With Jesus, but appar­
ently never printed as a Hawaiian hymn. It is one of the
best-loved among the older folk and the younger ones are
now singing it with the slime affection, its renaissance due in
large measure to the patient search and enthusiastic stimulus
gi� by one of our most gifted educators, Miss Jane Lath­
rop Winne. Name and sour&lt;;e for the original tune were
given us by Mrs. Melia Kaiawe of Lihue, Kauai.,
A curiously creative process is at work 01\ this hymn. In
the course of a generation or two the singing of this olq gos­
pel tune to Hawaiian words by Hawaiian voices has in a
measure re-created it until now it sounds like an indigenous
Hawaiian song and has more than once been thought to be
so when heard recently both by island folk as well as by
strangers. There is in this metamorphosis the manifestation
of a definite creative power such as one feels in the quilt
work by Hawaiian women who, taking over the New Eng­
land patterns and stitchery, have in the course of a century
created an art now quite their own. A new series of hereto­ 1
fore· unpublished hymns, Na Himeni Hoaloha, appearing

�28

j
29

each month in Ka Hoaloha, the Hawaiian Protestant Sunday
School paper, has begun with this old favorite, Hawaii Aloha.
With the coming of the Anglican Catholic, or Episcopal.
church to the Hawaiian Islands in 1 862 we find an analogous
beauty in . translation. and that by the hand royal. The
Chiefs School. founded by Father and Mother Cooke of the
first Protestant mission and conducted in low adobe build­
ings just back of the palace, included among its pupils the
young prince Alexander Liholiho and the charming girl,
Emma Rooke. These two, as king and queen. were later
destined to shape the religious thought and observance of
many of their Hawaiian people. Especially sensitive to the
magic of words, the young prince read Tennyson, Kingsley
and Longfellow with keen appreciation. On his journey to
England in 1 850 with his brother and Dr. Judd he was im­
pressed by the stately beauties of Westminster Abbey and
the ancient ritual of the Church of England. Not unmind­
ful of the Congregational worship in which he had oeen
taught in his boyhood, his whole heart turned to the older
forms. He wrote fluently in both English and Hawaiian, and
while still a very young man set himself to the serious task
of translating the English Book of Common Prayer.
Bishop Staley arrived at Honolulu on October 1 1 , 1862.
In his very first conversation with the new bishop Kameha­
meha IV "said he had already completed his translation of
the Morning and Evening Prayers and Litany into the H�­
waiian language, and that it was then in the hands of the
printer." During the next few months of his short life the
king worked regularly with the bishop on the Hawaiian ver­
sion of sermons and on a complete revision of the Hawaiian
Prayer Book. The king's preface to this translation is so
impressive that Bishop Staley sent it in English form for
publication by a mission magazine in England. Of the Ha­
waiian Prayer Book it may justly and reverently be said that
the dignity and be�uty of its expression approach closely to.
those of the original. This is high praise. The full text was
completed by the king only very shortly before his death. It
was, Bishop Staley recorded, "his daily work and consola-

tion for many months. A fortnight before his death, he sent
to England a box of these books just published, �pecially
well-bound, and writing his name in each, as a gift to the
Laymen's Council and the Bishop who had so generously
helped to send out this mission from England. He had only
finished writing his beautiful preface to the book in pencil,
lying on his sofa, during his last illness."
To feel with the king and understand something at least
of his striving and yearning, we must look into his thoughts
as expressed in his preface to the Hawaiian Book of Com­
mon Prayer. The English words are from the translation
sent to England by Bishop Staley:

t

"This Book is a Book of Prayer, sanctioned by the Church of Christ
as an assistant to devotion . . . . Its purpose is to teach men the way to
pray truly to God; . . . and to teach the Priests of God their own partic­
ular fwictions and those things which they have together with the
congregation to perform in the sight of God. . . . This unison in adora­
tion is no new thing, indeed it is very old; nor does it conflict in any
way with the Word of God, because therein lie the prototypes of what
this Church system is. Let us look to Moses and Miriam and the
daughters of lsr�el; to Aaron with his sons, when they blessed the peo­
ple; to Deborah also, and to Barak; and who will deny the purposed
composition of the Psalms of David as so many prayers and songs of
praise to be offered, in reading or from memory, to Jehovah his God? . . .
"In many places in the Word of God we are shown h9w established
a thing it is · that the LORD is to be worshipped in this way, that is
to say, by offering our praise in one voice, by singing hymns· in com­
mon, by saying prayers already prepared that all may pray in concert.
", . . . The Church is, in fact, an association fowided and established
on earth by our blessed LORD Himself. . . . And because she is one
and alone, tbe Church of our Lord is called the Catholic Church (which
means one and universal ) . . . . Such is CHRIST'S Holy Catholic
Church. . . . There are branches of this Church in every land • • • • and
now, behold! she is here with us in these islands of our own.
"Let us see how she felt her way and reached us at last. Our ancient
i1:!ols had been dethroned, . . . the temples were demolished, • • • there
were no priests, for their office had died out. These changes came, no
doubt, by the inspiration of the Holy Spirit, acting through blind, unsus­
pecting agents. These revolutions were greatly furthered and helped by
those devout and devoted men who first brought here and translated into
our mother-tongue GOD'S Holy Word; and we, whilst these lines are
being written, see the complete fulfillment of what that Bible enjoins in

�30
the establishment here of CHRIST'S Church complete in all her func­
tions. Vancouver, long ago, was requested to send us the True GOD;
Iolani, [Liholiho] then your King, went to a distant and powerful
country to hasten the advent of that which our eyes now see and the
spirit within us acknowledges, the very Church, here planted in Hawaii
-but how long we had waited!"

The effect of the English service in Honolulu may easily
be surmised. In a small book now long since out of print
Bishop Staley fortunately published, after his return to Eng­
land, an account of his Five Years of Church Work in Ha­
waii. Much of vivid interest is also to be found in extracts
from his diary and letters printed recently in the Hawaiian
Church Chronicle and edited by his daughter, Dr. Mildred
Staley, now of Honolulu. Ha,ing sung chants and hymns,
mostly to Gregorian plainsong. with passengers on board
ship on the journey out, the first Bishop of Honolulu made
his first service there "a fully choral one. Many natives
crowded in and stood around the windows and doors, and
some of the foreign residents said they had not set foot in a
church for twenty years. The service was in English except
for one hymn sung in Hawaiian by the king's request."
And only a month after this the Bishop's record runs :
"November 9, 1 862. This day our first completely native
service was held, long to be remembered. Crowds came,
quiet and reverent. The Litany, chanted in Hawaiian, to
Helmore's Plain Song, went beautifully. choir and people
singing the responses in cadence most musically. . . . At
Evensong the first public baptism of infants caused amazed
interest in a Church full to overflow:ing with natives. I put
the questions in Hawaiian."
From the scene . of the royal confirmations on November
28th more than the echo of stately anthem and response
comes back to us. This is sketched in the Bishop's volume
\,y one of the English clergy who assisted: "The hour fixed
for the ceremony was 1 0 : 30, but long before that time the
temporary cathedral was besieged by hundreds anxious to

gain admittance. One-third of the church was reserveci for
members of the Court, House of Nobks, and Consular body;

31
another for the. regular congregation, and the rest for the
native population. The street was occupied by His Maj­
esty's troops-viz .. the cavalry, infantry and rifle volunteers.
Precisely at 1 0 : 30 the processioe entered the church, con­
sisting, of the choir of native boys and men vested in sur­
plices, and the Bishop and clergy. At the same moment the
sounds of the National Anthem announced the approach of
their Majesties: and the Bishop, attended by his chaplain,
the Rev. G. Mason, received the King and Queen at the
west door. Here the King and Queen knelt down, having
begged the Bishop to give them his blessing. His Lordship
immediately pronounced Episcopal benediction, and then
conducted their Majesties to their seats.
"The service commenced with the Litany, charited in Ha­
waiian, the choir responding in harmony: from the musical
nature of the language, it had a mQst solemn and beautiful
effect, and the harmony of the responses was perfect. The
Litany ended, we then left the church for the vestry, where
we re-formed in the following order: ...-Major Kaauwai ( the
King's aide-de-camp ) . vested in Surplice, and carrying the
Bishop's banner; choristers ( native boys and men, two and
two ) , clergy, chaplain bearing pastoral staff, and the Bishop.
The procession left the vestry and entered the church at the
west door, chcfllting the 1 9th Psalm, to the 3rd tone, 2ncl
ending.
"Their Majesties then left their s�ts, and stood in front
of the altar. The address was read by the Rev. G. Mason.
The Bishop having put the question, their Majesties replied
in a clear, audible voice. All kneeling, the Bishop said the
prayers. His Lordship then called upon the congregation to
spend a few moments in silent prayer on behalf of those to
be confirmed. The request was responded to in earnest.
Those few moments were indeed silent and solemn: the con­
gregation then rose and sang the Veni Creator over · their
Majesties'; who remained kneeling. \Ve sang it to the ancient
Gregorian melody. The Bishop then confirmed the King and
Queen, and afterwards delivered an impressive address.

�32

Their Majesties were deeply affected, and so were the peo­
ple; judging from their devout behaviour and attention. . . .
Before the Blessing we sang the 100th Psalm.

"After the service was over, the King and Queen returned
to the Palace, the band playing as before, the guns firing a
royal salute. The altar was vested in white, and decorated
with flowers, offered by members of the congregation. The
King wore his uniform, which is similar to that of an English
field-marshal; the Queen was dressed in white, and wore a
long white veil. We said Evensong, as usual, at 7 : 30, and
Friday happening to be the evening for the Hawaiian serv­
ice, the church was crowded with natives: after which we
sang a Te Deum in the native language as the closing act of
this happy and important day."

Significant in� in the history of Hawaiian church music
was this solemn intoning of chant and hymn from Old Eng­
land, thus rehearsed for the first time in Hawaiian in a great
public event. The Easter service the following year, pre­
ceded by matins and the Easter hymn at the west door of
the church, burst forth in all the glory of "the grand choral
celebratjon, with Mendelssohn's Kyrie, the Agnus Dei and
Gloria in Excelsis, from Mozart's Twelfth Mass . . . the
music beautifully sung by the choir."

When the king died, late in 1863, hymns in Hawaiian
formed a beautiful and touching part of the sad pageant of
burial. Holy Communion was celebrated chorally as a Re­
quiem, the Queen receiving, and most of the service being
in Hawaiian. Even two chorales from the St. Paul of Men..
delssohn were sung in Hawaiian by a choir of fifty ...two
voices. Well might the people mourn the passing of that
_king who, though faulty as are we· all, had yet with his own
hands and heart fashioned in the Hawaiian Pray�r Book a
monument of such beauty and dignity as are accorded to
few even of crowned heads.
An English edition of the Anglican church hymnal had
been printed in Honolulu in 1862, possibly in anticipation of
the bishop's arrival. or not long after. A copy of this edition

33

is owned by the Hawai4ln Historical Society, bearing the
label : Bequeathed to the Honolulu Library and Reading
Association by her late Majesty, Dowager Queen Emma,
A. D. 1885. Of the first edition of the Hawaiian Prayer
Book and Hymnal published in Honolulu in 1863 the
diocesan archives may well boast its copy.

With a good tenor voice himself, Bishop Staley was also
widely experienced in training church choirs. One of the­
needs he had first felt was that of a church hym nal in Ha­
waiian. He had therefore appoint�d a committee, with him..
self as chairman, "to translate a few hymns for special
Cmtllitl'�sons, and restore the real meaning to some which
had been altered to fit Calvinistic doctrines," This term Cal..
vinistic still appears in colloquial Hawaiian, Kalawina refer..
ri�g to the mission of the first Pr �testants in Hawaii, and
B1hopa always referring to the Episcopalians.

Bishop Staley's impression of Hawaiian voices and musi...
cal capabilities is today most significant. He noted in his
voluntary choir of fifty-two voices many very fine singers
who delighted in learning Plainsong and Gregorian chants
as well as "quite difficult anthems, Palestrina, the Purcells,
and Handel." And in November of 1864 Bishop Staley
hoped the following "year to have Bach's Passion music at
the end of Lent." He found the Hawaiians "specially appre...
dative of this solemn type of music," and regretted that their
previous training in church music had been limited to simple
chorales when "they were capable of rejoicing in even
greater music of the old masters and composers." He felt
their inherent need of music and even feared that unless led
on to the higher forms, they would in time degrade their
taste by evolving a trivial, catchy type of song. Oh, the pity
that this prophecy has, in part, come to pass! Our love lyrics
and local dance songs to the strumming of Lhe ukulele . have,
it is true, a well-earned place in the affection of the entire
world. But why not add to more of our radio programs the
unmatched beauty of our Hawaiian choruses, so organ... like
in their resonance and power and volume that instrumental
accompaniment simply £�des out as a thing superfluous!

�34
Of the Prayer Book and Hymnal there have been a num­
ber of editions. I am so fortunate as to possess a copy of the
Hawaiian edition printed in Honolulu in 1866 with 63
hymns. It is a battered little book, much used, and was given
to me by Sister Albertina of St. Andrew's Priory in 192 1 .
As the gentle Sister handed this copy to Miss Mary Catton
for me, she said deprecatingly that -she -hoped some day to
find a cleaner one. This one had often been lent to the clergy
who, she adde�, were not always particular as to how they
returned borrowed books! The first title page in this copy
is gone and its edition must be surmised from the second
section, the hymnal, which bears its own title pa� Date
and title, however, of the first section were supplied to me
from a duplicate copy which I was once privileged to see in
the library of the late Bishop Restarick and which he then
told me was sometime to become incorporated in the diocesan
archives here. Bishop Restarick' s library contained also an
interesting Hawaiian edition of the Prayer Book and Psalms
printed in Oxford in 1 869, as also Na Himeni o ka Ekalesia
Anglicana, a Hawaiian hymnal printed in Honolulu in 1 880
for the Kula N ui Iolani, or Iolani College.

..

The little Hawaiian Episcopal hymnal of 1 866 prints its
63 sacred songs without notes, but the musical tones of at
least one of them ring out with the clear peal of bells. This
is the eleventh hymn, a Christmas carol called simply Keri­
setemasa. Undoubtedly this was �ung, with others, the very
first year of the mission in Honolulu in its first celebration of
the Christmas service and carol-singing of Old England.
Observance of the Christmastide had been little used here
by the American mission, who brought the traditions of the
simplest Congregational services of New England. In the
Roman Catholic Cathedral of Our Lady of Peace on Fort
Street the impressive midnight mass of Christmas Eve had
n.o doubt been celebrated for many years with profound
influence upon the minds and hearts of its communicants.
But it was a new and joyous thing for others to be learn­
ing Christmas carols for weeks before the event and to have
the king proclaim Christmas Day a general holiday for all.

35
It was a new thing to have Choral Evensong on Christmas
Eve, the church aglow with all the king's silver candelabra:
to chant the Hawaiian Litaky and Christmas hymns with a
full choir: to celebrate Holy Communion at midnight: and
then to form in procession with torchlights and wind slowly
through the narrow lanes of the Honolulu of 1862, stopping
now and then to sing carols and offer prayer, and ending up
at the palace with crowds following and "picking up the
tunes, if not the words." Although still suffering from the
loss of their little son, the king and queen could at last take
comfort that the blessing of these ancient ceremonies was
come to their native land.
The picture of the king, Kamehameha IV, drawn a year
later in the sermon preached the Sabbath after his death, is
one not soon forgotten. The words are those of Archdeacon
:fvfila.son, as he described the secret of the king's "Christmas
joy last year, when the blazing kukui torches revealed in the
streets of his royal city the unwonted sight of a King walk­
ing in choral procession at midnight, hymning the nativity
of the Babe of Bethlehem."

Everyone may not feel it, but to me there is much that is
beautiful and appealing in this transfer of prayers and
hymns from English into Hawaiian words. One of the mar­
vels is the fitness of these Hawaiian words and the· readiness
with which beth words and voices give out the fundamental
emotions of praise and supplication. Did we but know more
of what Laiana described as "the grand old, sonorous, poeti­
cal Hawaiian language," had we but a more intimate insight
into that elusive thing, the cultural thought and mental habit
of our Hawaiian friends, this marvel might be seen to be
apparent only, since the blending and absorption take place
in a very normal process.
;J'he peculiar power of the Hawaiian tongue was mani­
fested this very week when I had the honor to visit Miss
Laura Green, a gifted translator. She lives on .a street named

�37

36
by herself The Way of the Dawn, Alaula, and she is one
of the very few "mission children" who still linger among us.
At times she finds great consolation in singing softly to her�
self Hawaiian hymns familiar since childhood. She gave me
a copy of lerusalema Nani, her translation of Jerusalem the
Golden, which she had- just made as a pastime. This little
manuscript forms perhaps the most recent of Hawaiian
hymns and will always be to me a particular treasure.
Miss Paris calls attention to the fact that the Protestant
missionaries, both men and women, were thoroughly con�
versant with vocal music. Mr. Richards, glancing recently at
Mr. Bingham's translation of the fine old Welsh hymn,
Guide Me, 0 Thou great Jehovah, remarked the thorough
scholarship of the translator, in the strong and idiomatic
flavor of the Hawaiian words. This hymn was evidently an
early one, since oral tradition marks it as the hymn sung in
December of 1 824 at the brink of Pele's crater by Chiefess
Kapiolani and her followers, with the missionary, Rev. Jos�
eph Goodrich. As the "Pilgrim's Prayer" these words
appear for the first time in the sixth edition of Hawaiian
hymns, in 1-834, the tune, a very simple melody, bearing the
name, Ka Malihini, The Pilgrim. This hymn does not occur
in the present edition, of 1 902, but strangely enough is a
traditionary one still at Mr. Bingham's church, 1&lt;awaiahao,
where it is beautifully sung from memory as a prayer or
response, to the quiet melody known as Zion. Outing the
singing of this hymn a spirit of prayer pervades the room.
Only rece�tly have the members of Kawaiahao realized that
this singing was a memorial also to their first pastor. Not
�ne there sings it without a loving thought of the late pastor,
Rev. Akaiko Akana, with whom it was a favorite "song of
Zion."

If I were to give my own closing word, it would be to go
back almost to the beginning of this story and call to your
attention the rare quality of our Hoonani, the Doxology in
Hawaiian words as rendered by Binamu, the Rev. Hiram

Bingh'am, builder and first pastor of Kawaiahao Church. In
his first efforts at translation, while still groping in the dark­
ness of Polynesian thought patterns so foreign to his own,
his mind must have fastened upon one of the shorter forms
of the 1 00th Psalm which cannot have been very different
from those used in the Bethel Chapel by the foreign congre�
gation and appearing in 1 840 in pi;obably the earliest hymnal
printed in English at the American mission press in Hono­
lulu. One copy of this in the Carter Library was first owned
by Dr. T. C. B. Roolce, .adoptive father of Queen Emma.
These are the words of Old Hundredth in this edition:
"Be Thou, 0 God, exalted high;
And, as Thy glory fills the sky,
So let it be on earth display'd,
Till Thou art here as there obey'd."
It is surprising to find how many versions of Old Hun�
dredth were in use in English. Although this form just
quoted does not correspond literally to the Hawaiian words
used by Binamu, it follows much the same thought. More
nearly word for word, our Hawaiian Doxology might be set
back into tl'lese few English words: Praised be the Eternal
Father, Son and Spirit; Eternal God, blessed be He in this
world as in that. So Binamu shaped them in Hawaiian, and
so they have been sung by Hawaiian voices down through
the years of a century and more, until today they seem to be
an indigenous part of our Hawaiian church music.
Quite recently, in September, 1 935, the coral walls of Ka­
waiahao Church echoed to this Hawaiian doxology at five
o'clock of a week-day afternoon. The occasion was a vesper
service for the Rev. Brewster Bingham and his bride. This
great-grandson of the first pastor of Kawaiahao has just
written back from his mission station in China that that Ka­
waiahao service will always be a memorable one in his life.
Our Hoonani,
quickly done, for,
not appear on the
the third edition,

or Praise God, was not a translation
so far as I have been able to learn, it does
pages of the early Hawaiian hymnals until
in 1 827, and then at the end as No. 98

�38

among the 100 hymns in that small volume. These four
lines of Old Hundredth form perhaps the shortest of all
Hawaiian hymns used today, but great dignity is in them,
and a majestic power. I know of no truer benediction, no
more certain "shrine of quietude and peace" than to stand
of a Sabbath morning at the opening of the service in a Ha�
waiian congregation, and to join with the mighty organ tones
of their singing in this greatest of all Hawaiian hymns :
"Hoonani i ka Makua mau,
Ke Keiki me ka Uhane no,
Ke Akua mau-hoomaikai pu
Ko keia ao, ko kela ao.'.'

�</text>
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                <text>Damon, Ethel&#13;
Paris, Ella Hudson&#13;
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Bingham, Hiram&#13;
Ellis, William&#13;
Lyons, Lorenzo&#13;
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                    <text>MRS. HENRYJ. KAISER

t~

.to

all.

ljou bA.oulit .to oUll..h.oUAe. and OUll..
wh.o ielt .th.e.iA Live.A di.m.i.ni.Ah.e.dbff

and

t1h.

KfLWe.A.'-4de.a.th. a l.ove. oi mankind and a de.p.th. oi
Ap.uu.i .th.at i.M.u1/.e.d in UA .the. .4.:f.M.n~ .:l.o move.
on .llvtou;jh- .the. ioff and back ou.:l. in.:l.o .the. ci.e.OA wh.e.n
at .u..meA i.:l. Ae.e.me.d M ii fj-Oinfj- o·n WM .the. h.OA..d.e.4.:l.
.th.infj- .to

dn.

ljou unde.A-4.:l.ood, undoub.te.J4., Aoone.A. .th.an anff
oi UA, wh.at Donne. h.ad me.an.t Ao l.onfj- afj-o wh.e.n h.e.
WA.O.:l.e. .th.eAe.

WOA.(U:

_I ~
_f •
_. . _• ·/2_,,
.., ,,,,,
••• anff man IA dea.;cn
-=---.., 1
be.caUAe. .!). am invol.ve.d in /Hankinde.:
II

-1

"PC.

t

And .th.e.A.e.
io11..e ne. veA. 4e.nd .:l.o know oA.
11
wh.om .the. 6elJ...toll.4; .!}.;l.:l.oll.4 OA..th.e.e..

t

.!}.,t.toll.e.d ioA. all. oi UA: ]oA. M ffOU 4a.i.d,
Hawaii h.ad J.04.:l. an Alu. wh.o h.ad l.oved and [j-ive.n .:l.o
.th.eAe. .wl.andA.

Bu.:l. o

t cou.JUJe. e.ve.n Al.u.A

dav di.e., M i.:l. i4 [j-ive.n

mUA.:l.one.

.to me.n orz.4. .to be. .V?.aMie.n.:l.--

immoA.i..~
i4 ach.ie. ved orz.4. iMoiOA M me.n iind
A.i.A.e.n~ in .the. 11..eme.mbe.Wl.fjoi wh.at h.M fj-One. be.ioA.e..

�7'1.ede.ad Live on .i..n .the h.ea./t.i.4of men: pe.M.ap4
.th.cd. iA .i..mmo.ll.i.~
enouuf,. in .i...uel.f--.th.a:l .the
:lo.lli.n9- 0 f .the 6e.11A M h.ea.;u/.foll.e Veil..
Pl.eMe ~ve

.the encJ.04ed ch.eek .to .the fll.Ofell. peJl/.Jon
ed. Kawa.i.ah.ao Oz.Ull.ch.foll. wh.a.te Veil. pUllfo4e i.h.e ch.Ull.Ch.
de4i.ll.e.4•

.9-woul.d

coM.i..de.Jl..i...t a peJl/.Jonal. favoll. .i..f !fOU wil.l.

accep.i .the encl.o4ed

ch.eek and UAe .i...t :lo pe.M.ap4

fUJl.i.h.ell.
!fOUll.feJl/.JOnal. m.iniAhiff•
Pl.eOAe do no.t coM.i..dell. e.i...th.ell.ch.eek GA compeM&lt;Lti.on
foll. all. .th.cd. wOA done foll. UA •• • .th.ell.e iA no:l mone!f
enouuf,. :lo e veil. ll.efau, all. .th.cd. !fOU and .the wonde.ll.tuJ.
people

of Kawa.i.ah.ao did foll.

UA. •

A,loh.a, iJll.. Akaka, foll. all. .th.cd. !fOU bll.oulz.i :lo
and all.owed UA .to 4h.allR...

UA

I

S.i..ncell.ei.!f,
_12-e-v?~e~

tlvw. zl'llU/

7'1.eR.ev. A6ll.ah.am K. Akaka
Kawa.i.ah.ao Oz.Ull.ch.

957 Punch.bowl. 5.vz.e.e:l
Honol.ul.u,

Hawa.i..i..

9. KO.Ue1t

�KAWAIAHAO CHURCH
OFFICE HOURS: 7:30 A.M. - 4 P.M.
TELEPHONES: 586-267 • 777-740
957 PUNCHBOWL ST.
MOTH ER CHURCH

OF HA.WAIi

1820

IEV. ABRAHAM K. AKAKA, B.A.,

o.e., o.o.,

L.H.D.

PASTOR

HONOLULU, HAWAII 96813

Octob8r

u.

1967

A.lDJ:M&amp;
t~ui illd H111l.i..i0for 3t&gt;ur w::, or.ful lotter
and gracious gi
W'lich c.i"'~ to us a few laTS -~•
I h~ve beea in aw out or HoJ:10lulll ~so
past '11."fj
.tn:l h..ivo w.ct tld to fu¥.i .; uict til c am placo where
I could sit. down and wri1ie . .,_/.ll)t., ot lob.a to ~1011.
I t1ll oot .-;,ritag Uiis in n, oWJi hard becauso I oon i
der m;, poor himwri:t.ing ;m uaki.nunut1.:, t.o frien
. And
although ay secrtlf.ary c.in do " batter
job ...t typ 1g
thal4 I, I ftsul wr..: eatis.f1ed .bout typi11&amp; this letter

a.yselt •

• n Lou is at t.oo 'Olia&lt;.:nt in Deaver hel :.Jlg {othur
.; !fNy, ~o i3 82 1 .iml who re
tl.J" suffered 2 fall
t.h: t h. s wd• llfllr lam on hor le ft sid
But ::: kmw
that s • L llDlll.d w,u1t t.his rJOt.e to you to include her
Al.or , too.

Yoat relay while g;&gt;ing up to tne 9th noor of tho
hos .ii.tel, so..eon.a sa1id c.o .ire: 11 :o)J g·c.t.oful I am to
Hr. Kaiser for t.l:da hospital.'
Sh• w, s
~r30n past
IU.d.dle age.
I ooulcl tlOt help but think of 70Ur
\'lOrds ut.if
wor : "The ,. d llvo on ia the
.rwart.s or ,u:ui: perhip~ th; t is
~ rt llty
eno h
ill it elf - th.it the
llb.g or thlt bells is hoard
torsvor."
But you. wo a hill guardia
aag i -- so
con i..a•t in cure -- so lov1.q 9 so ren~cted 1n his
f•c• - iA geatl
• ss am ki.JaJaes • so th t tho 30erud br eh grows ga

G«l' s IPve enfold

you. ~rd 1-tlke url

all

the Famil •

:\loh:.i pauham~,
Tho ~ev• ..\brar.,..

K. ,\ki.lal

�KAWAIAHAO CHURCH
OFFICE HOURS: 7:30 A.M. - 4 P.M.
TELEPHONES: 586-267 • 777-740
957 PUNCHBOWL ST.
MOTHER

CHURCH

Of

HAWAII

HONOLULU, HAWAII 96813

1B20

REV. ABRAHAM K. AKAKA, e.A.,

o.e.,

0.0.,

L.H.D.

s

PASTOR

pt mbttr 1a. 1967

l•frs• Alic~ Kaitier
P•rtl..ck
He l·
, dawili
Al ha

ru

kaua!

a:, h.an1writin&amp; is difficult
t• decipher
rer.ro an unkindness t• friends, I tl'7 te
t7po ~ •wn let.te:rs - .a kin
!':srb~iNmc• f•r an,v
strikeev
arrl et or evidence •f neod fer tn
in1
in tyPin&amp;.
B

c&amp;U3e

.anc t

My soc tacy breught nc these
ra eepiea •f
t.hu St"!r-.ricos !•r •ur bel•ved Henr;y J. Y.aioer £rd c~t.'l'1l" than discar
t.bea I the114ht I shtituld
sond thoa te yeu t• de with as ,-.u wish tape
.friunds Who were net. in Kawai.Aha• f•r the Ser\liee
&amp;;;,}itliko ~ h&amp;vo a cs~.

I 1-ve this bit • r wisdom frea a ncien India :
"A s:-..~11wi cd lioiln weip
~t
can hinder him ~ni
f. ~rful,
s r.t s«. t.. W.:'k_. Dif:r.i. ti
cause
t.ho avor .p J.lan t• loid
•ff wtuit he has beJUll• .•
A truly
~t &amp;an~
r»t shc&lt;:on inm -rying eut
What ho bas bu
• ,. lth•u&amp;h ebstticles tetJcr a t ua..ndfsld -- uhtil ha bus uce ed: n Httw ptq this
du crib
hi.a.
hana,

Tho "lov. Aor•hall

Akclca

�STE PH EN
155

D. BECHTEL

SANSOME

SAN

STREET

FRANCISCO

August

30,

1967

The Reverend
Doctor
Abraham
K. Akaka
. Pastor,
Kawaiahao
Church
Honolulu,
Hawaii
Dear

Doctor

Akaka:

The Kaiser services
on Monday
were beautiful
and certainly
impressive,
and your participation
gave a special
meaning
to them.
In memory
of our late friend,
Henry Kaiser,
Mrs. Bechtel and I are
happy to send you the enclosed
check.
We would like you to use it as you see
fit in connection
with your church work.

BECHTEL
SDB/js
encl

�Mrs.

Philip L. M•nlon

Covo !-(;II Rood
Essu, Connc.:ticut
• 06426

nugust 30, 1967
Dear Abe:
It ie &amp;.lways &amp; thrill to read the name of one whom
you know, admire, c.nd revere, even though it should
be in someone else•s obituary.
The enclosed notice
•as in our New Raven paper, and it reminded me of
our fairly recent meeting ( was it last year?) at a
Board for ilomeland Ministries meeticg, and of our
first encountr,r &gt;1henyou were Chaplain of General
Synod, when l relllly cliJlte home as one of your dedicated
admirers.
It wa.s ·oith a sinc~re feeling of gratitude that l
interpreted
from the travel indicated in the notice
that you are continuing in good health.
A year ego my in.ll&gt;nndand I had occasion to think of
you when we attended our first Connecticut college
alumni meeti~( we &amp;l11ays lived in llassacbusetts
before), 11here there was a couple from Hnwaii. I asked if they knew you and they indicated that everyone
in Honolulu kne• wbo you were, which -.as easy for me
to believe.
lly only friends

in ilawe.ii ore ministers.
I r,ent to
Tufts College v.ith Joe .t1evilaqua, and I knew Idith
ioolfe when I -.as on state committees in llassachusetts.

liecetly our son, ~no is an ensign in the 0. S. Navy,
spent a few days in Hawaii. He is in the Savent~ fleet
~nd has been to Vietnam, but i" n011beck in California
for a while. I shall .rite him that if he goes t,, your
beautifUl isle state again tm.t he must :nake hims,,lf

�known to you.
•1th best wishes to your wife and a prayer
will be blessed tih health &amp;nd happiness.

that you

�September

Yr. S.D. Bechtel
155 Sansome Street
San Francisco,
California

-

94104

Your Erhcious gift to
reoei ved upon my return from S
you my Aloha end_ the appreoiat
Th• memory of the Service
with m@always. and_ the oreit·
of our dear

friend.

will

11, 1967

oonti

Kawaiahao was
Francisco,
and I sena
of E:awaiehao.
in Oakland will remain
e influence
of the life

ue to inspire

God willing.
I hope tha we will
The grace and pee.ce of O,~~- r Father
with you -- now and always.

us al 1.

meet again soon.
be anti remain

-......

�September

11, 1967
'

'

.

s.D. Bechtel

Vr.

155 Sansoroe Street
San Francisco,
California

94104

Dear Fo-A1oha:
Your gracious
gift to the
rk of Kawaiahao was
received
upon my return
from S • Francisco,
and I send
you my .Aloha snd. the appreoiat
'on of KawaiBhao.

Th• memory of the Service in Oakland will remain
with m~ always, an the creat • re influence
of the life
of our dear friend wil 1 conti
to inspire us al 1.
God willing,
I hope tha
will
The grace and peace of G'o~ • r Father

with you

meet again soon.
be and remain

now and always.
M• ke Aloha pumehana,

'~.

~

~

.. "'.,,..·

~'tr.:.:

The Rev. Abre.ham K• .Aklk a

�September 2, 1967

vr.

and Mr1. Edgar F. Kaiser
o/o Kaiser Center
300 Lakeside Drive
Oakland. California
"'

Dear Ro-Alo~.a: (Ones to whom w• are united in Love)
,.
In lieu ot writing thi1 in my own hand (whioh !ardly-l•gibl•
handwriting 11 an unkindness to friends)
I am typing this myself (whioh is
not as good as my 1eoretary•s typing).
So please bear with me. But
Upon returning hom•, Mary Lou's
ing is that of deepest gratitude
to
4erful Kaiser Family.
It is a rare
as w• knew with you. and such aa w~

and my first thought is and feelO
God for you both. and for th• wonprl.vil~g• to exp~rienc• Aloha 1uoh
felt in the Kaiser Induatriee
Family.

On our return fiight from San Franclaoo, I had the opportunity
to
reed th• Kaiser Industries
Corporation 1963 (50~h .Anniversary) Annual
Report and the Kaiser Steel Corporation report for 1966 -- and sensed
again the Joy of Father Henry J. Kaiser's
great oapaoity for powerf\tl
and constructive
self-affirmation.
In api te of great risk and cha.Hing•,
he courag•o•;ely
affinned
his
and pot•ntial
being. opening up new l@vels of life and work
which had be•n hidden to oth~r mer.. Here wa1 no retirem•nt
to oa1tles
already built.
but a greet soul building
"more ste.tely mansions".

essential

ind the power of this
ate body -- spelling
tion. and tht nations

creative spirit
ia felt in the wool• corporthe fut~re of Kaiser Indua~ries.
our na.

I~pe for
•

.Again Mahalo 'Tui for incL:ding Vary Lou. for th• many kindnesses
extend-,d to us over tht"61" past few daya. Hal Babbit w.s wonuerful -seeing to our f'!Very comfort and con·,renienc••
W• v'Ji.11not forget the
deep privilege
of sharing in Family Grace at table last Monday evening, th• including of Dr. Alvin and Mrs. Ellen Chang. the singing or
the lovely contrapuntal
piece by the yo;mg people.
.And ·Ne pray that
all go•• well in Bangkok aroundSept•b•r
14.
in the way of problems and challe)lges.
Whatev~r the future may bringj'with
yo~r leadership
and spirit
the future is promising.
Strength and Courage, Vision and Vitality-.
Grace and Peace continue to be yours from God our F111th,r.
Aloha p\.lllehana,

•

Th• Rev. Abraham t. Akaka

•

�KAWAIAHAO CHURCH
OFFICE

HOURS:

PASTOR'S
{ BUSINESS

TELEPHONES
N01H U

CHURCH

Of

HAWAII

957

1820

TH( R(V. ABRAHAM K. AkAKA, B.A.,

o.e., o.o.,

l.H.D.

7::3 □ A.

HONOLULU,

M. -

o.-.-1cE
o.-.-1cE

PUNCHBOWL
HAWAII

4 P. M.
5B6-267
569-144

ST.
96813

PASTOR

THE l!EV.

EDWARD K. KAPOO,
ASSISTANT

8.A.,

D.8.

PASTOR

Prayer Henry J. Kaiser carried in his pocket and read by
Reverend Abraham K. Akaka in Kawaiahao Church.

o,

Unseen Power that rules and controls the desting of the
children of the earth, teach me the symphony of life so that
my nature may be in tune with Thine.
Reveal to me the joy of being loving, self sacrificing
and
charitable.
Teaoh me to know and play life's
game with
courage, fortitude
and confidenee.
Endow me with wisdom to
guard my tongue and temper and to learn with patience,
the art
of ruling my own life for its highest good, with due regard
for the privacy, right and limitations
of other lives.
Help me to strive for the highest legitimate
reward of merit,
ambition and opportunity in my activities,
ever ready to extend
a kindly helping hand to those who need encouragement and help
in their struggle.
Enable me to give a smile instead of a frown, a cheerful kindly
word instead of harshness and bitterness.
Make me sympathetic
in sorrow, realizing
that there are hidden woes in every life,
no matter how e:xalted or lowly.
If in life's
battle I am wounded or tottering,
pour into my
wounds the 'balm o't hope and imbue me with courage undaunted to
arise and continue the strife.
Keep me humble in every relation of life, not unduly egotistical
nor liable to the serious sin of self-deprecation.
In success, keep me meek. In sorrow, may my soul •e uplifted by
the thought that if there were no shadow, there would be no
sunshine and that everything in life must have its antithesis.
Grant that I may be a true, loyal friend, a genial companion, with
the broad honest ohari ty horn of an intimate knowledge of my own
shortcomings.
.AJllen.

�ierv1cesSet

1

ForKaiserIn
HawaiiChurch
HONOLULU (UPI)-Mernor11 services f-0r industrialist
enry J. Kaiser will be held
!turday in historic Kawaiahao
hurch1the traditional worship
ace for Hawaii's royalty and
overnmentleaders:
The multi-millionairebuilder
darns, ships, hospitals and -a
orldwide industrial complex
ed Thursday in his Honolulu
nme. He was 85.
The Rev._ Abrah.arn Akaka,
astor of Kawaiahao and a
ersonal .friend of Kaiser; will
mduct the service in the coral.ockstructure built by mission·ies more than 100 years ago
the time of King Karneharne1 III .•
A similar service ls pl.anMd
r Monday at the First
ongr~ga'ionalChurch in Oaknd, Calif. Rev. Akaka will join
1th the Oakland church's
1stor, Dr. Eugene Sill, in
nducting the services.
Kaiser spokesman said
iterrnent wouldbe in Oakland,
!adquarters for the Kaiser
, pire.
Mourners.fromthroughoutthe
orld were expected to attend
1eservices for the tycoon who
~gan his career as a $1.50a
eek cash boy in a dry goods
ouse at the age of 13.
His son, Edgar, and his
1c-0ndwife, Alyce, were at his
i:le when death came from
lTCUlatoryproblems. He had
een ailing since .a trip to the
1ainland.in June.

�Going together as a final tribute

Kaiser friends to accompany
The leamwork principle
that euidtld H,ary J. Kai....-. lilt
u IDf of lbe
world'1 Rr••lnt bwld•n and
lnd1atri1lisu
ac&lt;0mpanied
him iD death today.
Late thiJ alt,roooa. alter
K;uaer·s memory wu honored io IW'r..,.icuat KawW•
b .. Chorob and local !r~nds
ud anociales bid him a sad
farewt'll, the ca.)ket co.ntaiolr,i KalM'r's body wu to be
p/Jlttd on a t:nit.od Air U...1
fl.i:ht lo Sall ~·rancisco.
Ktmber, of !be family,

close busi.neas a.ssoci.attt and
friend, "·tre to accompany
the body on the last Journey
to the wt!t coast and Oak1and. headquarters or the

hand. The thought behind
~oing as a group was that
we're going together," he
said.
'"That's lhe same thought
far-fluog Kaiter Industrial behind the sil•nt vigil his
compln.
friends have held overnight
A spokesman for the Kaj- and -...~mcontinue until hb
Stt family said Ute reason
entombment Monday. A few
!or IN large group accompa- friends decided ,omebody
nsillg the body .,.••, 1enti• should be v.·i t h him and
mem.al.
there's an lnfonnal arraage.
"Mr. Kaiser wu always a
treat man for teamwork AU ment !or 1omebody to be
deci&amp;ioa ma.king was done close lo th• casket at all
with his U1oc1ates clost at times. Jr, not a wake, but

◄

body to

simply s 11 • n ~ Individual land's Mountain Vlcw Ccme•
company. We are holding bis tery but it v.as not certain
Kai;er would be laid to rest
hand, you might ny. 11
Today's memorial aerviet th
at K.awalahao Church was ~.~· pe-rmanent re I t l n g
scheduled ror J:30 p.m. The place is still being selected,"
Rev. Abraham K. Akaka spokesman said.
a personal friend or Kaller•,' 8 Among those accompanywill ,peak.
'
ing the casket to CaUrornia
Jo...uncrol s e r v i c e I are
scheduled for JO a.m. Mon- are Kaiser's wire, Alyce: her
day (7 a.m. llawaU time) In son by a previous marriage,
Oak.land with priva'-' en- Michael Kaiser; Edgar F.
tombment tD f o 11 0 w, The Kaiser. president of Kaiser
ramily has a crypt io Olk- .Industries, and hia w 1 f e,

•

Coast
Sue; Dr, and Mrs. Sidney
Garfield; Dr. and Mrs. Phil·
ip Cllu: and Y. Tim Yee,
David C. Slipher. Lambreth
llancock and Robert C. EJ.
lioll. nil or Kaiser's stoU.
Mr. Akaka and his wife
will !ly to California tomorrow. The mln\1ter "ill assist
at the Oakland services.
Mr. Kaiser dic.-d in his
sleep Thur,day at his ll•·
waU-Kal home of heart f•ll·
ure and circulatory problems. Hewas as.

f.

The big base
G11nmmn_ybecnmo the fncal point for the U.S. J,..
/e1ue h11il1luf1itt tlie 1t·cstcrn Pnl'i/ic, .... Page B-1
• Au wins at least one victory ••• those European lrlf•
lie signs may remoln ...................
,. ••••••• •A•ll
Book, ........
A-ft
Brld51:o ......
li-2
Cluaifled
,B•4-ll
Comic■ ...... B-1

Crosaword .•• A..&amp;
Dear Abby .. A•B
J,~dltorlol11,., ,A.4
Ob1tuurlc1 . , .B-3

Society • , •••• A-8
Spor11 .... A-10·11
ThcRler •••••• A.Ji
TV 10111, •• , ,A•12

IJunolulu ,rcnthrr - Windy with sprinkle showers over
mountain sections of city todoy and showers all ii:ections
tonight. Sunda)' folr ~ Uh some drcre-nsc In "ind. High
U,is allernoon 86, low tonl~ht 79. Gusty trades I~ lo 2.5
miles an hour Total rainfall at Honolulu J\irport between
2 a.m. yesterday and 2 om. today .01 inch. Ycstcrda.y'a
high 87. Last night'• low 79. Sunset tonight 8:53 p.m. Sun•
rise tomorrow 6:14 a.m ..

�</text>
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                <text>Kaiser, Henry J</text>
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                <text> Akaka, Rev. Abraham K.</text>
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                    <text>_______
.......,
____
.,,
an&amp;:,,,i.oHelt!'
'J

AL

�r

\
Honolulu,

JJ)ril

6 1 1914,

Hon. J, D. Tucker,
co-ieeioner

or Public

Landa,

On behalf

or the Trueteea

Dear S1r:-

iian

aocleeiaatica].

ool1'0ration,

made t.ha't a Land Patent

three

several

hereinafter
Territory

be granted

or parcels

of Hawaii,

Uoiliili
rt.,

lots

set forth,

or Kawaiahao Church,

;a hereby

.eque~t

to eaid corporation

or land situated

one at Waikiki,
containing

city

respectively

in all

containing

continuouely

lots

organization

sq. rt.;

containing

each of which said lote
described,

or land have been occupied

years ·heretofore

and are still

for more than forty

as an unincorporated

and

said

years

prior

of Incorporation

to the 5th day

parcels
A survey

attached

Apana 2;

of 111.ndae e1tes

ueed and occupied

for branch

and map of each or these

and made a part

un-

under the name or "Kawaiahao Church•,

for r:iore than fort;y. y.eare the organization
three

oc-

relig-

or necember A, D, 1911, on which day it was duly incorporated
der a Charter

oq,

an area

known as Kawaiahao Church as church

'.i'he Kawaiahao Church existed

ious organization

one at

an area of 80,534

more particularly

or parcels

for more than forty

cu~ied by that
eitea.

147,225

or land ie hereinafter
These several

as

and County of Honolulu,

and one at Yanoa in eaid City and County,

or parcels

for the

an area or 22,044 eq, ft.,

1n said City and County,

or 44 1 647 aq. ft.,

an Hawa-

respootfully

church bu.1ld1nge,

three

lots

ie hereto

hereof.

The lot

at Waikiki being a portion

the lot

at Yoiliil1

being a portion

or school
or Ili

Grant 27,
or Waia.ka and

J

�Ron, J. D, Tucker
of School Grant 27, AJ)ana l;
Ui

the lot

at Unnoa bein~.a

portion

of the

of Kolowalu.
Roqueet

said corporation
ance with

is

made that

of eaid

the deecr1pt1one

three

a Land Patent
lots

hereto

be granted

or parcols

to the

of land in aooord-

attached,

RoapectfUJ.l,y

submitted,

W. O, SYITH

Pres1dent

1 Board

Of Trustees
Church,

Kawaiahao

�\ \)
neecription
being

a portion

Beginning
Kaiulani

Street,

56.45 feet,
opposite

Oahu,

o~ School Grant 27, Apana 2,

at the north

eaid corner

corner

or Kalakaua

being by true

azimuth

Avenue and
160° 13'

from a ooverruoent Monw:ient in Ke.l.e.lcaua Avenue

the east

corner

and running

atreet,

of Church Lot at Waikiki,

of Kalakaua

by true

Avenue and Kaiulani

azimuths:-

1. 1340 10•,

144.3 feet,

along the northeaer
Ke.l.a.kaua Avenue;

aide

2. 226° 10•,

155,7 feet,

along

3, 3220 10•,

160,5 feet,

to Kaiulani

4,

134.8 feet,

along the northwest side
Kaiulani
Street to the
ini tie.l. point.

52° 44',

Containing
Honolulu,

Oct.10,1913.

an area

the Governmnet School
Street;

or 22,044 equare

feet,

BALDWI!I &amp; ALEXAllDER,

surveyors
Per A. C, Alexander

I

.

of

of

lot;

�"--.

f

1-.:

~

I
' f
~

I
" II
✓
"'{-

..._,.

~

:;

~

Cllo/fot

J,1/,r//(tl(,

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o/•,Fr.

vi

'

~

~c.,'&lt;-r- I 3 ~ •

JIJ '-

I

4/ ~.

3

-t

I

�Description

of Church Lot at Ko111111, Oahu,

boing a portion

o~ ,he 111 of Vaialca and or

Hcbool Grant 27 1 AJ)ana 1.

--------Bocinning
ing thte

lot,

299.4 toot
37, 26.l

at tho north

eaid oorner being

from the Koiliili

feet,

corner
b-j

or tho renoe ourround-

true azimutho 346° 41',

Triangulation

rrom a tire

b,ydrant,

Station

and ru·ning

and 2640

by truo

uillluth■:-

1.

53&lt;&gt; 16',

315.6

ll.

1360 1r.•,

88.7

••

l.311°

M•,

!5. 2~0

45

6.

31 1 ,

24-00

1'

163.11

194.7
121.l

containing
Honolulu,

.

318° 02 1 , 2411.5 re,·t,

2.

Oot. 28, 1913.

along tonce alonr, Church Lan4

. .
.
.
•

ronca;
along echool, lot;

lil&amp;n\O;

•

tenoe along Waialca St,;

eame to tho initial
point.

an area cf 80 1 034

■quare

root.

BALD'lflll &amp; AL11XA."DX!l
1

Suneyore

Per A. c.

ALRXAJIDER

�'t-

~-&gt;~,~

'
~

f..:
U)

"'o

~

~

~

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C

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U

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I

vi

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I~

~

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"'

":(

C'I·/

i
'"
~

Lo,

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4. , t'fo, $ 3-? s,,.,.C-r,

' 'O

"..

'

....
~

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v~

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~;
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&lt;

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~

j

�Deacrlption
being

ot Church Lot ~t Manoa, Honolulu,

e portion

of tho Ili

Beg1nn1ng at the weet corner

of thie

oide or Woodlawn Avenue, at a point
208. 7 t'eet,

co-ordinatoo
Triangulation

!roin tho apire

rtat1on

roet, a.,d running
l.

2. 2380 34'

169.l
1

460

5.

4&amp;0 l!i',

37.0

6.
'1,

a-40 50''
710 30',

6?.5

a.

950 40 1 ,

88.0

9.

630

56.0

I

centor of atonewnll along
Or, 642 to C. Kanaina to
center of ditch;

.
.
.
. .

along cantor

10. 1~10 28 1 , 116,0

center
initial

Honolulu,

an ar~a or 44,64?

T. H., ~ov.l,11113,

or ditch;

an.mo;

Gr.6~2

Conatining

and eaot ~R66.9

earnei

•

28.0 teat,
,:o.o

the

to tho Rocky Hill

along Woodlawn Avenue;

144.3

4.

301

J.!llJloa Church,

referrod

&amp;:iruuth11:

feot,

3, 329° 3111 , 161.4

40 1 ,

point

on the southeast
azimuth !l?O 10•,

being North 2019,3 feot

by true

241° 67',

lot

by truo

of tho present

of 11111.d
ini aa1

oahu,

or Kolowo.J.u, Uanoa.

or etonewall along
to C,Kan1&gt;1na to the
point.

r,quo.re feet.
!!J,Llll'lll'I &amp;: AL?.7..AJID1'!1
1

surveyors,
Per

A,

C, ALll:XJJIDXR

�~

~
..,
&lt;$
~

~

M-fiYtJA

~

...

Lor

C11UflCfl

11,(t?

t

,et •

'

..,

~

"'

..._

..'

~

_

c-1-,·,•~r'-,i,,
~-.l,t...

V

�IJI , ....l

• I

�Honolulu!
19 Jul7

G. &amp;. La-ri-1•011. H,ydnulio
• T.

8ubJeot&amp;

w. o.

JlragilMe?'
•

Smith, Judd Bldg.,

Leakage fTom Xaniahao

H. T.,

920.

Honolulu.

ChuTOh Aneeian

a.,.
Well.

1.

Th• oondition ot thi• well•••
inTe•tipted
du~ina the
12 ... l? • 1920. The 1tat1o hod (p-r .. •un when all eurfaoe
OT1fiae1 we-re olo ■e4) •• fol.D'ldt be 22.7 feet above mean eea lffel
o-r 3.5 teet below~•
head ot o~eT
a?"teeian well• 1n the v1a1n1t7.
Thi• lo•• ot head,.
due to bTeak• in the Wll oa ■ ina ~•low \he BUTtaoe.
ln 01'de1• to looate the•• bNake it wa• neoe• ,r., to Teatove
the nll head and oon•ideTable ditt1oult7
wae encounteTecl in aooompli•hing thie.
Two meonanio ■ ••Te ea.,107ed to?' ••vel"&amp;l day• and
eveT,Y known 4eT1oe, including heatin~ ot the outeT head 1th blowtoNhee, wa• tried w1Uiout •uoc••••
It•••
tinolly deemed advi•able
,o eledge in the head an th1• wae done.
AtteT the 1nve ■ t1gation
•• o~leted
the head ••• nplaon
with a nclwoo4 pluc Wh10h te
eat1•taotoT117
••n1ng it ■ puTpo■ e.
"T104l

1ul.y

s.

!he inveetipt1on
indioate•
t.hat the •11 hu lo•t ove-r
h"4 aboTe •ea level due to bnak■ in the well
ca•ing and that the pl"inoipal 'bTeak• &amp;Te looated be,wen 1?6 and
2DO teet below the euTtaoe.
The well i• 10 inohe• 1n .41araeteT,
1■ about 820 teet deep and•••
d'l"illed 1n 1893.
10 per oent ot it•

Th• aondition ot th1• well 1• alao ■ t 1dentioal wi,h a
llD2 tee, 4eep, looated on u. s. OoTe"l"mllentropel"ly at
th• comet' ot Allen ano. Rioha'td• Stl'9et••
Thi ■ ••ll
wa• 'l"eoenUy
euooeeetully
Teolaimed b7 haTing an entiTel,y new lining oon•l•ting
of a• WTOupt it"On ,team pipe in••n•d
in ■ ide th• old oaelng and
\hie ae\ho4
1e no01111nendeda• the only teaeible
one tot" NOlaiad,ng
the Kaniahao Chu'l'Oh.. 11 and Teeto-rina \he head to ite nol'lllal
heiatit (about 20.2 teet at the PT• ■ •nt tiae),
YouT attention
11
e ■peoially invited
to the taot that while the Teoaaing of tlle well
will al.llloet, it not entiTel.y, Te ■ toTe the hea4 OT pna•ure
to it•
pTOpeT height. the di ■Oha\"ge OT now tl'Olll the well Will be deONa■ ed
about one thiTd on aooount ot the d1ameteT beinc nduaed t-rom 10
inohee to 8 lnahee.
It ehould aleo be k-,.,t in ■ ind that thel"e ia a
poeeibili\y
ot noae1nc opent1on•
tailing
on aooount ot the exi ■t­
ins oa ■ lng Ol'Umplina up when the inee-rtion ot the a• lining i1
attem,p\ed.
HoweveT, thi• 1e not likely to happen with e:xpeT1enoed
opentoTe.
lloCsndlee ■ Bn ■• an
the onl.y looal ti I'm oapable and
equipped to handle thil WOTk.

10• well,

3.

�!'lie ••tillated ooet ot noaeing thl• ftll 1• t-Moo.oo
Uli lt• clone it 1• aucce••·
the\ \he tOl'II Dt OOD\TMtl
N eia11a1'
,e one ueed lay lbe U. • Offe11111ent,
00p7 et
whioh ,._ attaohed bento.
,.
and ehould

V

�J'Dl'
Ottioe

Beoa•lng Ane•ian fell
ot DepaTtment ~uaTtel'llla•tel' Honolulu,

H. T.

1. The woTk to be »•~ot'Md
undeT th••• ■peaitioationa
oon•l•t•
ot f"umiahing
all matel'ial•,
•uppli.ea, lalHtT, \ool•• and
equipment n••••••17 to NOase the al"t••ian well leoated on the
&amp;l'Ound• ot the oft1oe et the l&gt;epaTtaent {iuaTtema•t•l" at the oomoT
et Allen and R1oha?'d• Stntete, Honolulu, H. ~.
2.
Tho well to be noa■ed with laTae■ t stand 1'4 eiao pl,pe
that oan be ineet'tod ln oxi•tilla oaetna.
HoweTel"l the oontnotol"
1• gTanted the Tight to ftduoe the
ot \hi• p po to •uoh •1•••
and ~ auah deJthe below the ■uTtaoe ••maybe
neoe•aaey to euooo••tull7 OOIIJJletethe Job.

•1••

Should th• ooncUtlon ot the exlatlllg woll be euoh tha\
on the paTt ot tho o~ntTaotol" to Teo•••
and the Conetnioting 'tll&amp;l"tena•tH· Ol" hi•
agent oenity
that eTeey reaaonable ottoTt on th• pal"t ot tho oontnotoT to euooee•tully
TeGaee the well ha• Non made, the oontTaOtOT
nu N paid the oontl'aot pTlae.
3.

OT•l'Y Tea•onable ettoTt
•am• pl"OTOunauoooe•tul

,.
Should thon be a dleagnement between tho Contnotol"
and Conet-ruattna ~•Ttel"llaetel" 01' hie agent••
to the p'L"OTi•lona ot
pat'&amp;gnph 3, eaoh pa1'ty ahall appoint a NJN•ontatlve
and the two
appointed Tepnaontat1To ■ will •~point•
th11'd di•l~teToeted
T•p-reeentatlve and the deoielon ot theae thTee ntpn•on\atiTo•
•• to payment of tull oontTaot pl"ioe OT only pal"t payaent tol" ••nlo••
Tendond
•hall be t1nal.

&amp;. The oontnetoT

will

inetal

well bead inoludlna

TalTe.

e. 'l'ho oontl"aoto-r will tumieh at hS.e own expen•• all ma,ei-ial•, auppll•••
tool•• maohln•~Y and equS.,..nt.
exo-,pt well head and
TalTe whS.oh aft to Ito tumiehed )7 tho Oonet-ruoting "'1&amp;&amp;T,o1'111A•t•T.
!IJcLCASll(OJ

1~•l

7.
taudaN a\eol eonw J1P•• (•team
to-•
u•ed~
Kiah' (81 lJloh Jb• aball weigh aot l••• than 6 l.le. pei- llnAl
toot,
o\hOT •1••· 111pl"OpOTtlon.
All Joint• to be ooated With Ted lead an4
oil and •aft-..4 wa\OI" tigb,, undeT pne ■uTe ot exletlns anoeian head.
Should it 'be neo••••l'Y to Ndlde •1.ae of pipe all oonneotione OT nduotiona to be ••t•T i1a11t undeT pneeul"o ot aietlng
aT,e ■ ian head.
an4

a. On ooa,letion ot J.ob tho aontl'&amp;otoT t• clean up all
deb1"1• and le•T• crounde, wu.ke, fence in aood oTClel".

?'etuN

�19 July 1920.

•~• w. O.

8mi\h

1

DT.

,o

o.

X. X.n-1•on,

lf¥4n.ulio

Sel'V'io•• Jul¥ 14-19,

Bng1n••~.

1g20.

InTeetlpting
At'teaian
1 day at t25.00
8en1

•• 3 men one dq

se"ioe ■ Meohanio ■

Haul1na

quip•nt

'0ne 'redwood pluc

Well at Jtawaishao Chul'Oh
125.00

12.00

(a)

ot rond Co.

1a.oo

(R)

to ancl t'r'om Job

(B)

1.00

a.,p

(no Teoe~t)

TOTAL
• • • • • • • • • •

��OOPY.

Honolulu,
H. T.,
19 July 1920.

Jlrom:

o.

To:

Mr. 1'. 0.

Subject:

Leakage

K.

l.n.rri ■ on,

Smi th,

Hydraulic

Engineer.

Judd Blda. , llono lulu,

from Xawa1ai-c, Church Artesian

H. T.
Well.

1.
The oondi tion of th1e well was inveatisated
durillg the
period July 12 - 17, 1920.
'!he atatio head (pre■■ure when all aur•
faoe orifioe ■ were oloaed) waa found to be 22.7 feet above mean ■ ea
leYel or 3. &amp; tettt below tbit hf!a4 ot other ute ■ian wella in the vioim V•
'Dua loH of head is due to breaka 1n the well oa ■ ina below
the ■urtaoe. Ir order to looa ta the11e break■ 1 t wa■ neoe ■ au-y to
remove tb.., well head and oonaidarable
dittiaulty
wa■ encountered
in
aoooapli ■hin1 thia.
Two JNohanioa 1'8re eaplo,.ed tor tutveral day■
a1Jd every known de'fioe, 1nolud1ng heating ot the outer head 111th
blow-torohe ■, wa ■ vied
without auooe■•• Xt .va1 tina11y dee•d
ad•
Yiaable to ■leclp in the head and thi ■ wa ■ done.
After the 1me ■t1gation wa■ oom,let.ed the head was replaoed with a redwood plug whioh
1• 11at11f'ao rily ■ening 1 ta purpoae.

a.

'!he invea~ption
indioate ■ that the well ha ■ lost, over
oent of 1 ta head a'boYe aea level due to break■ in the well
oa■ ing and tha~ the princtipal
lrreak■ are loaatecl
between 170 and
250 teet below the ■urtaoe, The well 1• 10 inohe• in diameter,
1• abo•t 820 feet de8p and wa ■ drilled
in 1893.
l&amp; per

i.
'Iha oondi t1on ot tb1• well is almost. iden·tioal
w1 th a
10• well, 1102 feet deep, looat.ed on u. s. Government proper•
at
the oorner of Allen and Rioh~rd• Stree\.
'lhie well was reoently
auooe ■atully reola1med
by having an entirely
new lining oonai•Unc
of a• wrought iron eteam pipe ineorted
inside
tho old oaaing and
thia method 1• reoomended a ■ the only tea■ ible one for reol.aillina
the Kawaiahao Cburoh well and re ■ tori ns the head to 1 ta nora.l
height
(about 26.a teet at the preeant time).
Your attention
ia
e ■peoially inv:l tfltd to th~ tact
that while tlle reoaeing
or the well
Will almost, it not entirely,
re ■ tore the head or pre ■■ure to ita
proper ba1gnt, the di ■ oharse or flow troa th• well Will be decrea■•
ed abo"t one-third
on aooount. of' the diameter being reduced h'om 10
inohe ■ to 8 1nohe ■•
1 t 8)1oul'1. alac be ki,pt in mind that there 1 ■ a
poa ■ ibili t.v' of reoaaing
operatio'l"l■ failing
cm aooount of the exi ■ t•
inc aa ■ ing CJ''lUIJ)lil2&amp; up when the 1nae tUon or the 8" linina
1• at•
tempted.
However, thia ia not likely
to happen wt th expertenoed
operator■• flloOandle ■■ Bra ■• are t.h11 onl::, local
firm oapabla and
equipped to handle thia worJc!)

�-a4.
h
efilt.imatad coat of reca■ina thio· Jell ia 14400.00
v'
and ebould thie be done 1 t 1 ■ auggA ■ ted that)J&amp;te rorm ot oontl"aot
'be ■ imilar to the one uaed
the u. s. Governmon,. a oopy ot
wbi oh le a ttaohed here to.

7

(Sp.)

G. X. LARRISON

G.

x.

LARRIBO:-r
I

U,.draulia Dngineer.

�J'or
Reoa■ing Arte ■ ian Well
'luarterma■ ter

Ottioe

ot Ditparwnt

Honolulu,

H. '?.

to be performed

under theae epeoitioation■
all material ■, aupplie ■, labor,
tool ■, and
equd,paent
reoaae th.a arte ■ian well loan.tad on the
ground■• ot the ot1'1oe 01' the Departnutnt
~uartermaater
at the oorner
ot Allen and Riohartl■ Street,
Honolulu, H. '?.
1.

oon■iata

The work

of

1'u.rni ■hinc
neoe ■■ary to

a. '.lhe well to be reoa■ ed ,1th larp ■ t standard ■ize pipe
that oan 'be in■ erted in exi ■ ting oaaing.
However, the oontraot.or
1• granted the right
1D reduoe tba aize of thi ■ pipe to auoh aiae ■
and at ■uah depth■ 'below the aurtaoe aa may ~ neoeaaary to auo•
oe ■■ tully oo•lete
t.be ~o'b.
the oondi tion ot the eXiaUng well be auoh that
ettort
on the part of the oontraotor
to reoaae
■ame prove unoe ■■ tul and the Oon■ truoting lij,uo.rtarma■ ter or hi ■
agent certify
that every rea■oaable ettort
on the part of the oon•
tractor
to ■uaoe ■■tully reoa■ e the well ha■ 'been made, the oontrao•
tor will 'be paid the oonvaot
priae.
every

3. Sbould

rea ■ona'ble

4. Should there be a disagreement
'between the Contraator
and Oon■ truoting 'iuarterma■ ter or hi ■ agent a ■ to .the pravi ■ ion■ of
paragraph a, eaoh part), ■hall &amp;:pJQlnt a repre ■ entative and the two
appointed repre■entative ■ will appoint a third d1 ■1ntere ■ ted repre■ entatJ.ve and the deoi ■ io~ ot the ■e three
repreaentative ■ aa to pa,. ment ot tull oontraot prioe or only part pa:yment tor ■erTioe ■ ren•
dared ■hall be final.

a.

The oontre.oto:r

will

lnatal

well head including

valve.

KA mRIALSA.ND BQUIPDlfT:
ial ■ ,

.!• 'lhe aontraotor

■upplie ■,

and. valve
ter.

will tu.rm.ah at hi ■ own expenee all matermachinery and equipment, exoept well head
to be tu.rni abed by the Oona truo t1 ng "uar ter•• •

tool ■,

whi oh are

ULL CASINO:
7. Standard steel aorew pipe, ( ■ ieam pipe) io be u■ed.
Bight (8) inoh pipe ■ball weigh not le■■ than 2D lb■• per lineal
root. other ■iaea in proportion.
All jointa to be ooated wi 1:h lead
and oil and ■ crewed wa tar tight,
under prea ■ure ot existing
arteeim
head.
Should l t 'be neoe ■ aary to raduoe ■1•• of pipe all ooMeotiom
or reduotion■ to 'be watar tla}lt under pre ■■ ure ot exi ■ ting art■■ian
head.
8. On oompletion of job the oontraoior
t.o olean up all retu ■e and debri ■ and leave
ground.a, walk■, tenoe in good order.

�19 July 1920.

Kr.

W. O. Smitb,

Dr.

to

G. JC. Larriaon,

Bydraulio

SerT10•1 July 14•19,
lUYe•UpUng
1

Engineer.

1920.

Arte11an Well at Xawa1...hao Clu&amp;roh

day at tao.oo

Servto••

3 men one day

Berv1o•• •ohan1o•
Hauling

llquip•nt

One redwood plus

taa.oo
ia.oo

(R)

ot Pond Co.

13.00

(R)

'ID and tro■ Jolt

(R)

(no reoe1pt)

a.oo
9,71

10'1'.AL

Reoei Ted Payment

. . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . ..

��FOr

otfice

Becaaing J.rteaian
ll
ot Department ~uart .nnaster lioD0lllu,

H.i.

• l. The w~ to be perrorme Ullder ti ese specifications
consiata
f'Urni llin&amp; all
terial.1, suppl!
, labor, tools, a.::.d e .. ~.
oessary
to reoase the artesian
11 located on
grou
o-r the of:t ...ce of the
Depar
t tuarte:rmaater t tt corne_r of J.llen and liioh&amp;rds wtreet,
Honolulu, A.~.
~

6t.
!!!le wtll to be reoa.sed w1th larp1t
ta..:lliard ue piJ:'e that can
be in.&amp;erted in w•tine
ca.aing. H0\99ver, the contractor ii granted the
right to redJ.oe the size of this ptpe to such sise1 and at such depths below
the surface a1 may be neces ■ ary to sucoesstull.y canplete the Job.

3.
ntaonable

ould the c ndi tion ot the u:istiDg well be such that ever;y
et-tort .cqi the part of the contractor to reoa.se same ,..rove UllSUc~
ce ■ sf'ull am the eonstiuctizic
~uartemuter
or hh ~ t
rtL .., tl at nery
reasonalle effort on the pal"t ot the contractor to succelstul~
recase tl...e
wll has been made, the contractor
will be paid th~ contract prioe.
4.
ould therd be· a disaa:reement between the Contractor and
Constmcting ~ermaate.r
or his agent ae to the provisions of paragrapi 3,
each party ab.all appoint
representative
and the two _,..,oi.ted representatives
will appoint a; third dilintereste~
reprt sentative and the decision of these
thne repres•nt&amp;tives
to
t ot f"211 contract prioe or onl.7 ;part paj111eot
:tor serviees rendered shall be final.
5.

The contractor

1U$R1Wi Al,DE QIPli§NT

will

install

wll

bead including

valve.
•

6. The contrac1E&gt;r Will turnish at his own expenu all
terial1,
a\fi)plies, toolsi machinery am equipnent, exoept well head and valve , ich
are to be furnished b1" the Constructing ~termaster.
·,@t tr

9a,dIJlii

7, ...tanlard steel screw pipe, (steam pipe) to be used. tight (8}
inch !lipe shall wei&amp;'. not leu than 25 lbs. per linial toot, other aues in
11:roportion. .ill Joint• to be coated with red. lead and oil and acrewad wat.er
tlgh t, under pressure at exiatiD8 artesian head.
::ihould. it be necessary to
rea ce size ot pife all connection, or reductiona to be . ter vpe under
pressure ot exist!
artesian head.

a. On ocmpletion o:t Job the o ntraotor to clean up all re-ruse 8.!'..d
debrlB _and 1-.ve groUDds, walks, :tenoe in g od order.

�..
••

• Jeni .. , l,ftl'alUe

IH'liNe

J.i,

1-NU

~

16-lt,

........

UIO.

·-·

1&amp;•111 at.daa

tar

Wtll al l..abM

S.1'11N8

I._

StffloM

MllallaaiN of ha&amp;

CIDe

C&amp;)

Gbuoh
11.00

. 1,CID

•

•

•

••

�I

'
Copy

Feb.

15, 1924.

'.lb the Superint.endent
or w'at.erJrorka,
City and County or Honolulu,
C 1 t y •

Dear Sir:•

Street

ia

whether

'.the well

on the KawR.iahao Church premise&amp;

leaking,

and

t.o plug

the quea tion

the well

or re-case

the matter

we would like

tor

tea would be for

wa terra

(including

the

cemetery),

t.o ascertain

it

Yours

la up ror
it;

conai~era

tion

and in considering
what

the Kawaiahao
turniehed

on King

the annual

charge

Uhurch premi sea

by the City.

re ■pecttully,

Vf. 0.

SMI 'lH,

Preaident
Board ot Trustees
Kawaiabao Church.

�CITY
W. A. WALL
GSNIIRAL

AND

COUNTY

WATER AND SEWER

MANAQ&amp;III

OF HONOLULU

WORKS

DEPARTMENTS

HONOLULU,

HAWAII,

Mar oh

4, 1924,

Mr. w. o. Smith; fresident
Board of Trustees, Kawaiahao Church
Honolulu, T. H.
Dear Sir:
In answer to your ooDJD.unication of February
re water rates
state

that

for the Kawaiahao Church premiee~,

the premises have been rated

charged annually

would

and the an.aunt

would be 1164.00.
Very truly

yours,

~a.ager
Water and Sewer Works Depts •

WAW.EC

•

16

�Cop;y

ro the

Superinte:ad•n"
of 'laterilDrlm,
arad
• ot Honolulu,

Dear Si:r: ...

Stree"

i■

whether

!he well

on the Kawaiahao

Chu.rah

lealdnc,

and the _quea~oll

l•

to plq

the matter

the wll

we would like

tor wa terra tea wuld
hncludinc

or re•aaH

the oe•tery),

it
Your ■

th•

in

on King

oonaideration
oon■idering

wb&amp;i tibe annual

XaTl&amp;iahao

charge

Chu.J:'oh preai N■

'117t.he Ci V•

turniehed
respectfully,
'If. O.

108/JI

up tor

1 t; ~d

to aaoertain

'be for

premise■

SUI 1ft,

Preatdent
Ka

Board ot TJ:ou■ t.••
ahao Ohuroh.

�eow
CI ff AllD OOUllff OJI 11&gt;J!t&gt;LULU

HoJ1Dlulu, Hawaii, llaroh 4,1924

Mr. w. • o. Slli th, Preaiclent
Boarcl of 'l'ru• t.ee■, Kawaiahao

Honolulu,

Cburoh

-r. R.

Dear Sir:•.
In a~

re wat.er ratu
•tat.e

.-raed

that

to ~ur.

tor the Kawai&amp;hao Omarah prmdaea,

the pNllleea

ana.l~

oommud.oa tton ot l1'e°b'.l!'ualyl&amp;

llaTe been rawd

and •

wou1d

--,un-

111&gt;uld 'N t14M.oo.
Very

truly

~ur•,

(Big.)

W. A. WALL,

Geaera1 llanasff
Watiar and Sewer Worlal Depa.

,

'

�-

.c.

•

\

\

'

�Jla.rch 27,

}.924

JCA,VAIAHAOCHURCH

Truateea of Kawaiahao
at

the Church

the only

to the

thie

It

takes

five

to

of

the artesian

e. quorum,
well

The majority
cepting

Mr. lL

of

of

Building,

e,

i

r

with

him about

letter,

It

asked

appeared

penses

and if

upon
the

t we had done and attempt•
to plug

so at what co st.
on Mr. E. D. Burchard.
of

the well

to do the work;

matter 'l]ie,e,.t,July

Bros.

at

03450,

and talked

and 'the di ff'ioul

ty

Bros. 'e

e...,la.(.....,_

offering

for

him

Jvdrograpey

and showed him a copy of McCandless

~

sources

of

call

under take

the condition

we were under,

of ac-

I should

the

I called

28th.

the.matter

not in favor

decided

the Div

,.,.,__,_,
us,

1.Vere

and 1?JiYBelf.

but we discussed

it

telling

ed to _do, and asked
for

Kahaulelio

there

o:f'fe:r to do the ,vork for

D. Burchard,

the well

p. m., I went

who were

e present.were

much di ecueaion

Government

four

been

what iR to be done in the matter.

lloCandleaa'e

and after

day,

True tees

bP.rt Waterhouse,

Church having

and we felt

we were not

that

and profit

no better

off

water.

I told

all

of the llcCandless

him that

with

nor With

we woulrl take

than we are

Hobar-t,.looklcl

we had about

ea ti efied

to do the work:

thatllr.

exhausted

the price
the nature

the risk,
Broe.,

in to tm

our re-

McCandless
of

the offer.

pay all

the ex-

and then perhaps

now in rPgard

to stopping

I had come at

the auggee tion

be

the flow
or

the

ar

�'.

..,

'

.

�-2-

Trusteee

to ask hie

way in regard
A:f'ter :f'ull

advice

a.nd eee -if

he could

help

in any

to the matter.
talk

and discussion

o:f' the matter

eaid he would see Mr. Hobart

and give

to the matter,

we do nothing

and meanwhile

further

Mr. Burchard

consideration
about

it.

�.

. .,

�11 ■ ■ I Un ATER&amp; II 2171

II

HONOLULU,

H. T.

I J!Jt 1141■1 i"

19

'

x:. Larrison,

From:

G.

To:

ilill-.

Su/,ject:

Leakage fromKawaihao

w. o.

Hydraulio

Jl1471920.

.Engin~r.

Smith, Judd Bldg.,

Honolulu,

Ch11l'ChArtesian

H.T.
Well.

1. ~e cQ11dition of thl s well was investigated
during the
period. July 12 - 17, 1920. 1'he statio head (pressure When all surface
orifices
v.ere closed.) was found to be 22.7 feet a-ove mean sea ld'lel
or 3.5 feet below the head of other artesian wells in the vicinity.
1'1:lis loss of head is due to breaks in the well ouing below the surface.
In order to looate these breaks it was moessary to remove the well
head and considerable difficulty
was e:ooamtered. in accomplishing this.
ho mechanics were emplo;ved tor several d~s and nery known device, inOluding heatins of the outer head w1th blo~torches,
was tried w,1thout
success.
It was finalq
deemed advisable to sledge in the head and this
was done. After the imestigation
was completed. the head. was ~laced
with a redwood plug which is sati ■ tactorUT nrv 6Dg its purpose.
2.
~e investigation
indicates
that the well has lost over
15 per cent of its head above sea lc,yel due to breaks in the well cuill8
and that the princ~al
breaks. are located beheel:!...J.7 and 250 feet below
the surtaoe.
!I.be well is 10 inches in diameter,~
J,ofeat deep and was
drilled in 1893.

----

3. ~e condi tiai of this well is almost identical
with a 10"
well, 1152 leet deep, located on u. s. GOwrmient property at the corner
of Allen and Bl chards streets.
!!!his we11 was recent:q succesatully
reclaimed b7 haviq an entire:q
new liniq
OOllSisting ot 811 wrought iron
steam pipe inserted inside the old casillg and this method is reoanmended.
as the onq tea■ ible one for reclaiming the .Kawaihao church well and
restoring the head to its normal height (about 26.2 feet at the pmsent
time).
Your attention
is 9Pecial:q
invited to the fact that while the
ncasiJJg O! the well Will almost, if not entirely,
res tore the head or
pressure to its proper height, the discharge or flow fran the v.ell will
be decreased about one thiiu on account of the diam!lt&amp;r beiJJg reduced
from 10 inches to 8 inches.
It sh011ld. also be kept in mind that there
is a possibility
of reoaaing operations failiJJg on account of the exis~
1ng casins crumpl1J38 up when the insertion
of the 8 11 lining is attempted.
However, this is not likely to happen with ezperienced operators.
lbCamless
.Bros. are the onl7 local firm capable a:od eq11ipped. to handle this work.

�-2-

4. b
estimated cost of reoasi:ng t.h1s 11911 1s/4-f{}O. 00
and should this bo done it is suggostod that tho form of contract
be similar to tho ono used by the u. S. Govormient, a copy of which
is attaohod heroto.
\

\.
i::&gt;O.,

Hydraulio

Engineer .

•

�u

Copy

n. HoNil"'I.

Mr. Artmar
3720 Paboa
0 1 t 7 •

ATenue,

Dear Sir:we11

1.be oteaian

1 • leaki DC and r

uire ■

1he encloHd
Superlnunclent

ot

eon ot let tu

Churoh,

I would aak that you

cli :ttloul

giT4

extract■

upon the
fro•

E. D. Buroharcl,

ot Yebru

of tM

Tl-uate••

attention

Ith

inat.,

ot Jra,m,f.ahao

to thie

ot coat

and eetimate

•1m11

a report

1O J:11&amp;1neer, under date

ot

Juq

'1111 you pl11aae glTe

well

llr.

matter

to r9119q

and
the

~•

Bear1nc
herewith

and on behaU

reoomaendation•

h'oa

uncle% cla te

~,rap!\1,

aplamtory.

7our

Ohuroh

at ten t1on.

1• aelt

report

the prell1 se■ of' Xawaiahao

011

and of plUClllng

•l»ject
ot Mr.

Jl&gt;U wU.1 :t1n4 enclond.

a.

JC. J.arrieon,

Hydraul-

19, 1920.

eat11m te ot coat

of

reoa ■ing

1 t • ooat. of' eaoh.

Youn

■lnoerel7,

'I. O. SMI'IH,
Jlre ■ident,

Board or

Ti-u■ te•••

the

�•

,Hl'D(8

.o .

�(
P. 0. BOX

2989

A.H.
BORINGS,

LAND
SMALL
AND

WIRIILESS

SIZE

WELL

ENGINEER

DREDGING

AND

WATER

WORK

•

ESTIMATES

~,m~,,.y

SURVEYING
•

DRILLING

l!t RECASING

ADDRESS

0 HO ■ E"

CODI:

WliSTIIRN

UNION

HONOLULU.

T. H.,

March 12,

\

Mr. W. O. Smith,
Pres. Board ot Trustees,
Honolulu, T •. H.
Dear Sir:

yesterday

Kawaihao Church,

RE ARTESANWELLAT KAWAIHAO
CHURCH
Replying

to yours of February

from a hurried

note you wish estimate

trip

15th,

I returned

to South Hinghem, Mass. and

of cost as to recasing

or pll188ing

the well in the· grounds of .Kawaihao Church.

I will
dispose
■ ence

look into

of certain
and will

this

matter

just

as soon as I can

work that has acoummu.lated during

a•mmunicate
Very truly

1631

HOBART

CONTRACTING
TEST

CABLK

7592
{ HOUSE
WAREHOUSE

TELEPHONES

my ab-

with you in the near future.

yours,

1924

....
,,.)

�Honolulu,
Jlaroh

Jlr. 'f. 0. Smith,
Pr••• Board ot !.ru•
Honolulu, T. H.

t.•••

12,

T. H. •

1924.

Kawaiabao Omarah,

M .ft!'fflSIAlf
WllLL
At KAWAIAJW&gt;
QHYRQK
Repl.71na to
y-e ■ tei-cSay

wi. ■h e ■ timate

the well

in

the

I will
di ■po ■e

my a'b ■ enoe

ot Jle'bruary l&amp;th,

from a hUl'J'ied trip

note you

oan

your■

ot

8J'OUnd■

and will

t.o South Jlinah&amp;,m, Ma•••

oo ■ 1i a ■

to reoaain,

and

or plugs1fl8

of Kawaiahao Churoh.

look in

of oertain

I rewrne4

.;o thi ■ matt.er

work that

ha■

.1u■ t a ■ ■oon a ■

aoou.ailn.t.ed

oormmant.oa
t.e 111th 7ou in

the w

future.
Ve7:7 tTuly'

your ■,

(Bil•)

A. H. Jl&gt;llAJfT.

I

4unna

�a

I
.tb

(

.

)

�Honolulu,
T. H.,
Maroh 13, 1924.

Mr.

A. Ya terhouae,

.

Alexander Younc Building,
C l t y •
Deu

Sir:•
here1'1 th la aopy of a reply

Bnolo•ed
Hobart,

dated

rq letter

Maroh la~.

ot :,ebruU'y

f'J'oa Kr. A. H.

ln whioh he aoknowledaed reoelpt

l5th

to the utealan

relating

of

well at

Xawalahao Omarah.

Kr. Hobart

atate ■

that

Be

Jlaroh 11th a~d found rq let t.er.
this

matter

Juat

and 1'111

alncerel.7,
W. O. SMI 'IH.

Bno.

look lntD

of oartain

tu ture. •
Your■

f'J'om the Ualnlan4

•z Will

add■

aa aoon aa l oan diapoae

baa aaouaula tad dvl ng rq abaenoe
l n the neu

be Nturnad

00111111\lnloa

work tbat
ta •wl th 10u

�P. 0. BOX

2989

A.H.

HOBART

CONTRACTING
TEST

BORINGS.

LANO
SMALL
CABLII

AND

WIRELl!!SS

7592
{ HOUSE
WAREHOUSE

TELEPHONES

SIZE

ANO

WELL

ENGINEER

DREDGING
WATER

WORK

•

ESTIMATES

SURVEYING
•

,DRILLING

&amp; RECASING

ADDRESS

UHO ■ I:"

CODE:

WESTERN

UNION

T. H ..l{arch

HONOLULU.

21,1924.

Kr. W. o. Smith,
Pres. Board of Trua~eee,
Kawaiahau Church,City,
Dear Sir:RE .ARTESIAN
WELLAT KA'l'AIAHAUCHt)RCH
1
,YOU

When I wrote to/Karch 12th re above I did not
realize

juat

how much work had piled

up ahead of my crew during

my absence.
I am at present

tied up with a lot of Territorial

and City &amp; County work that will keep me busy till
late

in JCay or June I eXpeot. Then before

some time

I could get at your

well I would have to do some well work at Pearl City Peninsular
that has been waiting

for several

months.Thia

I would be unable to get at yours
you had. better

would mean that

much before July so I think

count me out on your well.

I want to thank you however for the qpcltunity of
figuring

on your work and trust

have so much work ahead.

I remain

Yours

that

the next time I may not

1631

�Co'Dy

AKAIKO AKANA
Kabu--Putor

KEENA OIHANA 1) KE KAHU

NA HORA HANA MA KE KEENA

(Putor Ollice)

Ollice Houn: 9 a. m. to 12 m,

D. P. KAHAULEUO
Kakauolelo--Seaotar,,

3267

K~A

P. 0, Box 237

NA LUNA

NA LUNA

J. H. S, KALEO
J. K, NAKILA

GEO. MAKALENA
HENRY H. HICKEY
BEN.JAMIN MAHOE
.. IIANK K, ARCHER
S. W. SPENCER
ALFRED K. MAIALOHA
KAHIKINA AKAKA

D. P, KAHAULELIO
J, U. IOSEPA
J, H, HAKUOLE
IOELA KIAKAHI
DAVID KAEO
S. V. K, KAKELAKA

HONOLULU, 1'. H.

Mar. 2', 1924
Wawhouae,

lb-. Albert
0 1 t y •
Dear Sir:-

under

RB.AR!SSIA!I

WELL ATltAYAlA!AQqm@CB:

On Saturday

I reoei'Yecl a repl7

date

auoh that

menta are

hao Arte•ian
gi•H

a1,

of Jhroh

well

it

in wllioh he a1atea
he unde:rtalcae

1 t would lHt aev

to under take our work lNtore

oount

had Ntta

l
Una of

11e

to att.end

hie ensageto

l month.a betore

1'.e Kawala•
he could

Jul7,

he would not be able

so

and adda "so I think

;you

out on :,our wall."

th1 Ilk tba t, undP-r tbe circuma tancea, we should

the Trueteea of Kavraiahao

the matte~ up tor oonterenoe
Your ■

108/.B

that

1 t attention.

Ke haa engagemen ta aheacl

a •e

t'roa Mr. A. H. Robar\

C:tu&amp;roh eoon and take

and adT1ce.
aincerely,
W. 0.

ha.Te

Sl!I 'lli.

�.------------------,,,

-.

�P. 0. BOX

A.H.

HOBART

CONTRACTING
TEST

BORINGS,

LAND
SMALL
CABLS

AND

•
TELEPHONES

2989

WIRKLass

SIZE

WELL

AND
WORK

{ HOUSE
7592
WAREHOUSE

1631

ENGINEER

DREDGING
WATER
•

ESTIMATES

SURVEYING
•

A0DRIS8

DRILLING

a RECASING

"HO ■ IE 0
CODI':

WIISTKAN

UNION

HONOLULU,

T. H ..

Sept.27,

1924.

Kr. w.o.Smith,
Pree. Board of Trustee ■,
Kawaiahao Church,
City,
Dear Sir;RE PLUGGINGOR RECASINGOF KAWAIAHAO
CHURCH
WELL.
Confirming conT~raation of Sept.19th
it is my understanding
that you wish to either
above well.

..,-!th Kr. Waterhouse,
plugg or recase

I have examined all known recor,a and obtained
aTailable information re aboTe well and if you wish will
the work under conditions as set forth below;
I will assemble and set
well ready to go to work for the
of the work I will dismantle and
total for getting ott and on the
fi"fty dollars)

all the
undertake

up one of my well rige OTer the
sum of $150.00 After the completion
remove same for for tioo.oo or a
job of 1250.00(two hundred and

All other work~
the well to be on the buie of coat
plue 15%. By•coat• ia maan rental of rig &amp; crew, material auch as
cuing,
atone, sand, ceme
etc, watchman, extra labor when needed,
my aerTicee when required to be at uaual rate of 125.00 per daiy,,
hauling of material,
and in fact what ever expenses are incurred
for the actual well work~
Well rig &amp; crew of foreman and 2 helpers with fuel,
oil etc furnished at rental of 175.00 (seventy-five
dollars)
per working day of 8 hours. When rig is required on job but not
in use a charge ot fl0.00 per working day will be made.
At this writing a rig and crew would be aT&amp;ilable in
about a month. HoweTer should any other job be signed up before
your request to proceed with the work ia received, your job would
hawe to wait its turn.
Kr. Waterhouse requested me to quote preTioua coat on
aome similar job. I plugged a 10• well at PearlCity this year th&amp;t
was 230' deep and coat the owner about 11100.00 Yours howeTer ia
a 12• well
an nearley 4 times as deep, also yours has 2 bad leaks
in it while the other was tight. On the otherhand it is in town,
near to ■uppliea and repairs.In
Tiew or its location it will be
necessary to keep a watchman there during the work which will add
around a hundred dollars to the coat. Take it altogether
I ahould
expect the job to coat between two and three thousand dollars.
Howover it is an old well
drilled 31 yeas
ago and th.tl e2CPense
mlgt run more. on the ot~e~ handwlth good uck rt mlght be iess.
Yours Very 1'rul

�P. 0. BOX

2989

A.H.

HOBART

CONTRACTING
TEST

BORINGS,

LAND
CABL•

AND

WIRILISS

SMALL

ADDRISS

SIZE

WELL

AND
WORK

TELEPHONES{HOUSE
7592
WAREHOUSE

1631

ENGINEER

DREDGING
WATER
•

ESTIMATES

SURVEYING
•

DRILLING

Ill RECASING

0 HO ■ K"

CODE:

Wl'STIRN

UNION

HONOLULU,

T. H.,

Sept.27,

1924.

11r. w.o.Smi th,

Prea. Board ot Trusteea,

Jtawaiahao Church,

City,

Dear

Sir;RR PLUGGillGOR REOASDIG
OJI'KAWAIAHAO
CHURCH
DLL.

Confirming conTenation of Sept.19th
it is my understanding that you wiah to either
above well.

with Kr. Waterhouse,

plugg or recase

I haTe examined all .known reco1'11a and·obtained all the
aT&amp;ilable information re aboYe well and it you wiah will undertake
the work under conditions as aet forth below;
I will aseemble and aet up one ot my well riga over the
well ready to go to work tor the sum ot 0150.00 After the completion
of the work I will dismantle and remove same tor tor 1100.00 or a
total for getting ott and on the job of $250.00(two hundred and
fit'ty d.ollara)

All other work o~ the well to be on the basis of coat
plus 15j. Bl'•coat• ia maan rental of rig &amp; crew, material such as
casing, atone, oan4, ceme etc, watchman. extra labor when needed,
my eerTicea when required to be at usual rate ot $25.00 per da.Y,,
hauling of material,
and in tact what ever expenaea are incurred
for the actual well work.
Well rig &amp; crew ot foreman and. 2 helpers with fuel,
oil etc f'urniahed at rental ot f75.00 (seventy-five
dollars)
per working cl.a¥ of 8 hours. When rig ia required on Job but not
in use a charge of $10.00 per working d.a..v' will be made.
At this writing a rig and crew would be an.ilable
in
about a month. HoweTer should aey other job be signed up before
your request to proceed. w1 th the work ia receiTed, your Job would
hawe to 1f&amp;1t its turn.
Jlr. Waterhouse requested. me to quote preTioua coat on
some similar job. I plugged a 10• well at PearlCity this year thct
was 230' deep and. cost the owner about 11100.00 Yours howeTer is
a 12• well an nearley 4 times as deep, also yours has 2 bad. le.ks
in it while the other was tigh\,.
On t.ue otherhand it is in town,
near to euppliea and repaira.In
Tiew ot ita loe&amp;.tion it will be
necessary~
'keep a watchman there during the work which will add.
around a hundred dollars to the coat. Take it al together I should
expect the Job to coat between two and. three thousand dollara.
However it i• an old. well,
drilled 31 y ara ago and the expense
migt run more. On the other hand.with good
1 t might be leas.
Yours Very Tl"W.1'

�.

. .
t

�J. A. MaCANDLBBB

J. 8.

WaCANDLBB ■

••. OFFICE

OF •••

McCANDLESS
MoCANDLESS

L. L. WoCANl&gt;LBBB

BROS.

BUILDING

CABLB ADDRB881
"'WaCANDLBBB'"
HONOLULU
WBBTBRN
UNION CODB

ROOM 204
P.O. BOX 6115

Mr. W.O.Smith,
President,Board
of Trustees,
Kawaiahao Churoh,
Honolulu,T.H.
Dear Sir:-

Your Favor of the 15th.inst.
Just to hand,and contents
noted.
In reply we make the following offers.
let.
We will recase or Plug up• which ever you desire- the
well in the Church yard with the very largest pipe possible to
get inside of the present (10") ten 1nob oas1ng,we to be the sole
judge of the size of the pipe to be used,we do not guarantee to
put in any one size of pipe to the bottom of the present casing,
and we reserve the right to reduce the size of the pipe to any
size we may find neeeesary to enable us to pipe the well to the
bottom of ·the present easing, if this be possible.
We do not guarantee to case this well to the bottom of
the well,or to any depth, should the pipe or casing stick fast at
any point in the well it would have to stop there,and the well
would be cased to this point only,unleee we find it possible to
insert a smaller sized pipe,on which case we are to be the sole
Judges waether this is possible and can be done.
If the well is to be recased,we will use galvanized
pipe,and you are top y for Cap or Head to be used to shut off
the water,we will do all work of installing
it.
Or we will use our beet efforts
which case we will use Black pipe.
Thirty

to Plug the well,

in

The price for recasing or plugging well to be ($3460.00)
four hundred and fifty dollars in either case.
RespectfUlly

/·

submitted,

a- ,. In-,:: ."l'C,. ,,a:,_,.
McCandless Bros.

~

��Copy
Office

of

McCANDIESSBROTHERS
Yr .

Ho.ol

. O. Smith,

lu,T.h.,Eeb.l8,l.

President,
Bo~rd or T:ustees,
Ka:vaiaha.o Church,
Honolulu, T. H.
D ....r

Sir: -

Your favor of the 15th inst.
jut
to hand, and contents
In reply we make the following
offers.
I.st. We ill. re case or plug up - which ev _. you de ire - the
,ell. in th~ C1urch yard .ith th~ very largest
pipe po3sible
to
tet inside or the present
(io•) ten inch casing, we to be the sole
judge o~ the si.z.e o. the pipe to be used, we do not guarantee
to
put in any one size o. pipe to the bottom o. the p·esent
casing,
anu we reserve
the right to reduce the size of the pipe to any
size we may find necessary
to enable us to pipe the well to the
bottom o • the present
casing,
if this be possible .
noted.

.'e do not ;uarantee
to case this well to the bottom of
the well, or to any depth, should the pipe or casing stick fast at
any point in the rell i+ wou~d have to _top there,
and the well
ou:a be cased to this point only, unless
e find it po sible to
insert
a smaller sized pipe, on whi&lt;"'h case ..e .•~e to be the sole
judges whether this is
ossible
and can be done.
If the well is to be recased,
',e will use galvanized
pipe, and you are to pay ;or Capo~ Head to be used to shut off
the 'Tater, we will do all work of installing
it.
which

Or we ·ill uae our best efforts
case we '· 11 u:se Black pipe.

Thirty-four

The price
hunnred

ell,

in

for recasing
or plugging well to be (13450.00)
ana .ifty
dollars
in either
case.
Resnectfull.y

submitted,

(Sig,)

J. A. McCandless

McCandless
(In pencil)
Jack McCandless
Says if
they will
the bill.

to Plug the

they get the contract
contribute
$500. towards

Bros.

�HAifAII,

HONOLUIIJ,

llr.

June 27th,

1925.

'\f. O. Smith,

Honolulu,

Hawaii.

Dear Smith:--I think
the

1 t was Al~rt

time llcCandless

of' Kawaiahao
giTe $500.
that

.Brothers

you could

contribution.

the cost

write

think

o:r course

:f'ln'orably:

they

a relief

KcCandless
cannot

to the
people

be absolutely

increased

the flow
~

wife

o.

think

twice

to you,

sure

of this

of complete
until

the

if

I wrote

and are

well

to keep his
o:f'fice,

boring.

but of course

the work is done,

about

Jlondq

morning

'l'he
we

they have however

on the Los .Angeles for

we expect

to return

Ve-ry truly

yours ,

July

eye

which

somewhat already-.
and I leave

so

1JOrk is pro-

from his

success,

you,

do 1 t myself'.

consented

about

to

do so il'la.a-

and also

and scale,

a day perhaps,

well

to m.ke this

you had better

of dirt

a.t

personally
to remind

to know that

o:r us who know nothing
confident

ottered

of money and could

have got a lot

and a :rew days at the Volcano;

P.

but

be interested

there

rest
feel

myBelf',

that

the artesian

and I was asked

Andrew- Adams bas kindly

going

me recently

if' he were s t.i 11 willing

I had plenty

to put down the. casing.

is

John llcCandless

to ha-ve made the offer

You will

operation,

who told

bid to re-case

of the job,

I would write

he would probabl.7

on the

that

him and see

much a.a he is supposed

gressing

m:3.de their

Church in 1924,
towards

Waterhouse

5th.

:Sox ~90
George P. Castle
per

e,.,,_.
~--..
-?~

Hilo

�Keaare.

Candl•••

Brothaa.
Sveeta,

corner
rag and Bethel
C 1 t y •

GentleJ1ea: ..
Tbe artee:lan

1• leaking

and r41quina

et

1• ••ll

~la•to17;

bao Ohl.ire,

and repor\

oopy

or lettar

Hydropapby.

under

and on ltebalt

I woul.4 ask
your ra

or Jtawaiabao

Church

att.antion.

flM eneloaecl

Superintenden,

on the preld.sea

well

of

aaeDdatioM

K. D. Burohard•

ot J'em.-ua17 6th 1na~.

date
the

you give

that

llr.

f'roq

or Xawaia-

!ruetoe•

attentiCJn

aad eatl.aate

to thle

ot cost

-.tter

to r~

the 41 ttl cnal V•

Bearing
herewl th extraote

lo Bnglneer,

upon

t.be awae

troa a report

wad-,r date

•111 you plsae

th" we11 and ot plugging

or llr.

of .Tuq
glYe

■u'bJoct

li,

7011 will

t1nd. enoloaecl

G. K. Larrison.

1.920.

eatimate

of coat ot reoaalng

l t - co• t o t eaoh.

Yours

■lnoflNly,

" . 0 • SMI TH,

heaident,

H~J,.

Board ot '.fruateea.

�\

Copy

\

lulu,
Mr.

•

• 1

Wl

•

•

,t
n;
C1 t y .

••

,_
27th i
tur

to

t.
t

on

•

Y•

which th

OU

r

• 8.

n

•
,..oth

r

on t

ar

t

th

r

d

0

•

ot

it

B

b thy

J

-to

4 J.

er h

th

0 •

•

Y'

m

0

hy

h ir

ons oubtf'ul.

halt.

u
or.

corner

n
un

0

b ll,

r1bu

th

or this now,

0

t

rm,

t

Ol

ell

t l

t

I auppo
the

• Koc

'

dl
0

r -

:I.

fr.

on

oh

tt

d lo

ont

bill."

d

n

t

'"Ja3
:y

458

oo•.

i

wor

1

s

t

oul

of

r

•
p

0

d

8, l 24,

ow

b

l

hi h he ref'e-rr.ed -to.

copy o

ro

C

off

rly ·to

ul

oontri ution

d

1·

o iv

co

C

th

t

co r
the

OOJ

r of

d th
ot which you

r

�•I

-.
0

u

ha
up

•

C

0

'.

,I

\

,

0

•
OU

0

,
O. SUTH.

�•

II I
'

I

.

'

�I

I

I

al'trritory of l;muatt

...

OP"l'"ICE

OP" THE

Qtnmmtssinntrnf Juhlir llanhs
DIVISION
ftOOM

25,

OF

HVDROGRAPHY

CA,-ITOL

HoNoLuLu.

BLDG.

T. H.

TEL,

1211

February

S, 1924.

Boarcl ot Tnst HJ,
ICawaiahaoChuroh,
~ Kr. w. o. Saith, Preaident,
Bank of Hawaii Bldg.,
Honolalu, T. H.
Gentl111en:
The an•eian
well i11 the yal"Cl ot -\he Kawaiabao Oburoh
has been reportecl as leaking which ii in Tiolation
et Aot 156
Lawe of 1917. 'l'hi1 well wa1 examined by Ur. L&amp;rri•••
July 121
1920, who fc,und 'ihe water lnel
ot the well te be 3.J f e.t below
the 101·•1 of the water in other well1 of 'ihe 1ame basin.
He also
removed the well ooTer and ineerting
a current m.ter aeuurecl the
•••tag•••
2001 000 gallon• daily.

AriHian well engineer, Mr. Mccombs, t11ted the well
NoT•ber ,, 1923, found the water l..,el oontiuued to be low and
computed the wa1tage ae 200 1 000 pll•n•
claily.
Stoppage ot thil wait• can ealy be ■ eourecl 'by either
recasing the well or •ealing off the fl•
at the bott•,
eboulcl
you wiah t11 abandon the uee of 'ihh water. Reoasing may be nearly
a• expen■ ive an opel'lt.tioa •• drilling
an•
well 1hould the pPNent
oaeing be in 'bad ahape, while ■ ealing eff ordinarily
11 a much le- ■
expen11Te propoeition.
1R.U. an -elllrit ~g¼TW
1;hi ■ matter
your attention
form me of whatner aotion mar be decided. upon.

Very truly

yours,

Superintendent
le D. Burobard/D

~Niu

Well ;;,2

of Hydrography.

and in-

�'lmUU 'lt&gt;RY 01' KAWAII
ottioe ot the ,,

O,py

OOWIISSIODR 0 .. PUBLIC LAllD8
D1Tieion ot HJ"drop-aphy

Roo• aa, Oapit.ol

-r.1.1a11

Bl4g.

Honolulu,

T.B.,

~ebruary

I, 1924.

Board o t True tee•,
JCawaiahao Cmaoh,
o/o Kr.
. o.
tll, Pre•lden\.
Bank ot Ha •ail Bldl• t
Honolulu,
• H.

Gentlemen:

well· in the yarcl ot the Kawaiahao Churcb
d a• leaking whioh ia in Tlolation
ot Aot 166
Laa ot 1917.
'fbla well waa examined 'by Mr. Larriaon,
lulJ' 1'
1920, who round the wat.-r leTel or the well t.o be 3. 6 teet ...
low the leTel ot the water in other well• ot the •nae 'baa111.
He alao re.,ved
the well ooTer and in■ er•ng a
ent .. ter
aea•ured
the wa•tage •• 80&lt;',000 pllon•
4a1 .LT•
'l'h.e arte•ian

haa been repor

•
•!an well ona,.neer, Jlr. KoCombe, ~•te4
the well
9, 1121, toun4 the water leTel oontinued tD be low
uted the wa•tap a• 200 1 000 1allona daiJ.T.·

BoTtt■'ber

and oo

8t.oppage ot thl• -.a•te oan only 'be aeoured ~ ei th.er
the nll
or eealing ott the tlow at the 'bottoa,ahoul.d
,.ou wteh to abandon the uee of thia water.· Reoaaing 111&amp;7'be
n~arly aa expenaive an operation
a• drilling
a new well ahoUld
the preaen'I oaeing be in bad ebape, while eealina otf ordinar117 1• a maoh lea• expen■t.Te_ propoai t1on.
reoa■ in&amp;

intora

•

Will 7011 1d.n4l7 Cive thi• matter your a ttenUon
ot whatever aotton ray 'be deoided upon.

Y ry truly

youra,

11. D. BURCHARD
Supenn tenclent

11. D. Burahard/D
Arte ■ian

Well

#ta

et

Hyd.roanph.:,.

and

�Copy

Honolulu, T. H. •
~ebruary 12,1924.

Kr. B. D. BUJ'ohard,

Room aa Cai,$. t-ol Buildina,
Honolulu,
T. H.

Dear s1r:Your• of

the 0th 1nat. • addreeaed

ot Kan.1ahao

of Truatee•

well

Churoh,

age or

the arteeian

corner

of Kine and Xawaiahao

:Ln repr4

thia

t,o the leak-

in the ohuroh ground•
Street■,

Thi a mat tar wi 11 be brought
TJou■ t•••

to the Board

will

the

oame duly

to hand.

up before

the

or Xawaiahao Ohuroh at a meeting

week, and due attention

at

be given

to be held
to the aub-

•

Your• aincerel7,
VI. 0 • S141'lH ,

WOS/.B

Pr •1 dent, Board ot Tru.11tee■ of
Kawaiahao Ohuroh.

�•r.

11. D.

Bupe ntendent ot HwlPGsraphy,
Rooa 2&amp;, O&amp;pl tol BtaildiDC,
C 1 t y •

Yours

af'ternoon,

Yelsruary

In

this

14th.

letter

20, 1923 you wrote
ltawa1ahao
I received

,ou

atate

that

under

of l'e'bruar.,

date

to the arteaian

me in replM

Church :,arcl 'but I did not receive
your ■

ye ■ terd&amp;J'

1'7, U~24 Cf\Jlle to hand

JaDUary

dated

I,

1924,wbich

01'

well

Bovember

in

the

any such letter.
I acknowledged

on

the 12th inst.
At a

■e,,ting

abao Cm.ax-oh,held

inst.

was

or

the

yeaterday

pre ■ented

01' T'l'Uateea of' the Kawai-

Board

atternoon,

and the matter

to a 00111111
\, tee 01' the Board,

wae considered

of whioh oo

'lhe au.'bJeol ie a aoaewhat
w1 th on aooount

date

we aball

01' the expense
'be able

to report

108/B

ot

the 5th

and referred

t tee l aa oha1 rman.

ditf'loult

iDYolTed,

one to deal

but I hope at an ear~

to you wba t we have decided

to do.
Your■

letter

your

aincerely,

w. o. snm.

�lJmttarg of ljmuatt
' Ol"l"ICE

01" THE

QtnmmiBBinner
nf Jublit ijuuhB
DIVISION
IIOOM

OF'

HYDROGRAPHY

25, CAP'ITOL
HONOLULU.

BLDG,
T. H.

TEL.

121 I

January 11, 1924.

, .iA,J.111-

Truat .. • ltawaishao Church,

f. Rn. Akaiko Akana,
890Wilder Avenue,

Honolulu, T. He

Under date of November20, 19231 I wrote io you

above addreee in regard to ihe arteaian well in

under the

the yard of the Kawaiahao Churoh.
waatin&amp; 200 1 000
•o

oonatitute■

gallon■

a direct

'lbia well ia at prHent

daily due to a wornoui oaeing and
violation

of Aot 156, Law• of 1917,

and al•o a• amended by Lawe of 1923.
Thie offioe i• charged with the enforo•ent

of thi•

law and •o will aek your acknowledgment of the reoeipt of
ihia

letter.
Ve"l"J truly

7our1,

Superillt endent of Hydrography.

I. D. Burohard/D
ute■ian

Well -H,2

�•

•

C

•

•

•

�AKAIKOAKANA

KEENA 01~2if.lo

Kahu-•Putor

KE KAHU

NA HORA HANA MA KE KE£NA
OlliceHoum: 9 a. m, ID 12 m.

(Putar Ollice)

D. P. KAHAULEUO
Kabualelo--Secmary

3267

K\~A

P. 0. 8oz 237

NA LUNA
NA LUNA

J. H. S. KALEO
J. K. NAKILA

GEO.MAKALENA

D. P. KAHAULELIO
J. U, IOSEPA
J. H. HAKUOLE
IOaLA
KIAKAHI
DAVID
KAEO
9. V. K. KAKELAKA

BENJAMIN
MAHOE
l"fllANK K. ARCHER
S. W. SPENCER

HENRY

H. HICKEY

ALl"RED

K. MAIALOHA

KAHIKINA

AKAKA

HONOLULU, T. H.

11ar.1,,1924

11r. R • .B. »u:ronar4.
Su:,eri:rst&lt;1J11d-,ntor Riub'ogra
Booa 2~ •Japi tol lluildins.
C 1 t y •

•

Dear Sir:-

RI AR1!§I.YWBLL
ATXAYAIAf!fP
Qffl!V?I:
I

resre

81fer1 nc you hr

t t'ba t there .baa 'been ao 1a1ch

tber

1 n reg

4

to

del.&amp;7 1 n an-

Church ar te•

the Kawaiahao

a1an well.

'.l'iie raa tter
been UD&amp;Toidable

ha•

del•T

not. 'been •-'1•0-ted

in get.ti.llC

oertain

but. there

baa

est.1.matea and 1t

t-f...~

was only

on Saturday

eel Ted 1 n regard

1ng of

to

the Trustee•

some concluaion

la■ t. tlte ~ inat.,
the delayed

will

be dl'1Ted

at

••

to what

oourae

Your• a1noerely,
f.

a meet•

Church soon and I hope that

be pursued.

1

waa re•

reply

'?here w111 be

matter.

of Kawaiahao

that

0 • SMI TH ,

Preaident,Board

of 'l':u•tee•

Ka.waiahao Church.

ehould

�C6py

AKAIKO AKANA
Kahu-•PUIDr

KEENA OIHANA O KE KAHU
CP-Office)

NA HORA HANA MA KE KEENA
OfficeHoua: 9 a. m. liO 12 m.

D. P. KAHAULEUO

Kaka....ido--Secmary

3267

K\~A

P. 0. Boi 237

NA LUNA
NA LUNA

J. H. S. KALEO
J. K. NAKILA

Gll:0, MAKALENA

D. P. KAHAULELIO

HENRY

J, U. IOSEPA
J. H, HAKUOLE

BENJAMIN

10.LA
KIAKAHI
DAVID
KAEO
S. V, K. KAKELAKA

S. W. SPENCER

P'RANK

H. HICKEY
MAHOE

K. ARCHER

ALFRED

K. MAIALOHA

KAHIKINA

AKAKA

HONOLULU, T. H.

Jlar.14,1924

Mr.
• B.
ahud.Su}'tertatendent
of H
g:rapby,
!loo• a, Cai,i 1iol :lulldina.
C l t 7 •

:
I regret
e
eiftn

tba t

nar tbar

ing you.

111 re~

Church a.rw-

the ~aiabao

to

-.e11.

The ma tter
been

la)' in an-

unaTOidaltl.e

waa only

inc of

delay

on Saturday

ce1Yecl in reprd

the

to

Tru■ te4'a

aoiae oo ncluno

baa not 'been aegl.eo\ed

in

la•t•

,.,

gettiqs~ertain
tbe

aaa&amp;!net..
-.tter.

the delqed

'but. there

eeU
that

!Mre

baa

• t,ta and it.

repl7
Will

waa rebe a· meet-

of Kawa!abao Church aoon and I hope that

n wi 11 N an-i Yed at aa 1lo what course

be puraued.

Your• elaoenly,
W. O. SUI '!H,

Pl'-ident,Board

of True tee-a

Kawaiahao Cburoh.

ehou14

�'

�Copy

Bono,T.H.,
)(ay 12, 1926 .

A.

•

C1

Dear

i

l•

trom the Secret

I l ve ob

t 120 o

copy- o

28,

,

l

l

in

r

t

enolosin

ooyL a

ll not

You

rivat

lt ot

rrin

11 by

ian we

•

ry

y the Governor
I

veral

Te

one

ta

V

rovs4

tur•

is

of the Terri

u th r rep

the

aian

t.

0

n ibili

t

yin

d to

r

County or City

0oun"5y

is si uated.
It

irable

·O

o well to th
, an&lt;

ome

th

hould
o Church

o siTe

rov lot

t

o

C

I

Trua

eno

i

oop

see

t t

me tin

h

0

de

I.,

o t

on.

a

i

to

r

eoun,. o Oahua but it i

I

Tru t

lU

or us to tr

•

o

True

b

•
oonvenien•

es at

e C

ours

o r l.· ,
r. 0.

let
tor you both

SMITH.

ow

, o

��~,;--~~~P7A/I._~%;

r

~¼

~

~-

~ ~~

��~

�~.~~--Co.,
-~aE

BAGGAGE C

IExpress Wagons and

--

-

--

---,.,......,,..._.___.._

__

---'--.&gt;,,._

___

Dr.

and PIANO MOVING

Storage, Shipping and Packing

___,'I'-=~------~-----.----~--·
'x

�PHONE
5741
SALESMAN

THEPONDCOMPANY,
Lro.
AUTOMOBILES-SUPPLIES
King St. opp. Library

.J.:

9 17.2

REPAIRDEPT.
'1-8-20
_.;.._
__
HODOIUIu, T. H.,,_ __

SOLDTO

_

Mr. Larrison
JOB No.

Address

1440
MAKEOF CAR

ORIGINAL

LICENSE
No.

Drill ar.d tap hole in pipe and fitting
petcork in same.
Heating up Artesian well oap. Scraping paint off from
head and taping all around to loosen same. Relinjag

Any repair made which 11 not 1atl1factory we wlll make 1atl1factory free of charge, provided the work 11 returned
All Clalm1 for error■ or allowance ■ on thl1 blll mult be made within five day1.

••

to u1 Immediately.

�•

•
Xawaitbao Church
October 4, 1926

ARTEllIAU lVEt•

'

!'traD

CO?IT!'.IBUTOP.S:
llr. &amp; Ere. Cherles ConeyMr. &amp; Jira. J. Kllkehi
"8wei8hao Ch,,1r
lire. Joeeph Joahea
ilioberd K. Perry
Mrs. itt:ily Perry
llre . .l."ltone It Yrs. Ah Ching
Kr. &amp; llre. J. H. Xelao
lire. Crace Thompson

,20
25
100
10
10
10

Mrs.

26
100
10

Ell!l!llllino

Jlelahia .Apana
Joaaph Kaahea

King

Kr. &amp; Jlrs.

A. K. Perry

llr.
llr.

Kiniklll)o

&amp; Jira.
&amp; Lira.

7

20

5

25
7

lliokey

Rachel Xeiwieee
Mrs. Xaneol11 Xa111enn
R. B. Peuole
J!re. R. B, Peoole

U 00
5
5
6
6

Lovell

lila1eloh8

l!r. &amp; lire . Xapne
.tekehe Apana
Kr• B'.0Ol11Bll81f81llli
Jlrs. Lovell
X-re. lSohottie
Kre. Jtakelake

6 00

Mr. &amp; ll!'e. lfery E',cau

10 00

•r• . Kel11lceh1

6 00

10 00

Xrs. K, a~so~ill
ar. John Babine Jr.

6
6
5
5
5
5
26

DB!l1Bl !'.ealobo
itr. • Jira. Killiltapo
Jlrt.
Koll:i
Jlre. A.. "':, tote

•

1)0

6 00
5 00

Jlr. &amp; Jlre. John ~ettaon

c. z.

00

2 00
5 00

Kre. Kooleu Kaile

x.ewel hao

00

00
l 00
4 00
25 00
20 00
10 00
10 00
4 00

~&amp;heunani Peoole
lire.
I. Xokolia
llr. &amp; Jlre. Ioele Kiekehi
Kr. &amp; Jira. Kekoe Ah Bee
Jlr. &amp; Jira.

00

00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00

10 00
6 00
6 00

Jira. PllBOBl
Mr. &amp; Mrs. KinU:apo

~linry

00
00
00

Opie

HUI?!J.- LOA.A---

00

00
00
00

00

00

00

607 00

-i ..

-::
(

.,

�•

•

1

1u x.uk-m oc-ro:rr:nu,· 19ao
1111itani O It• 11!-"1eeia ••• ···""······

1. ,.,..

•• S,.000.00

-1000,9()

'100,0\l'

,

200,00

ioo;oo
200.00

9,

100,00
3M •• - ••••

t,

••••

'....

•

&amp;0,00

•••••

00.00

so.oo
tiOQ,·oo

111,.llr. A Ur■• It~

1!l.¥-r 4

•

el io

11•.
,.r,.• .••

lhu1/#i tiff'.

Xrt. Ch.ai-lo!J Puns .t. Jl'e117, .....

, .. ,

2!50,00

JS0,00
50,00

l'I • ... •. la. K_...,,,oolo• • •••• ,., ••• ..•••• ••• •• ••
18 JCr■ • .h,un1A1n • Oon, ••••••

19JLT9. l(al,al

LoTtll.l .•....•

, ..............
..

t •••••

'.

,

100,00

eo.oo
50,00

• ••••••

.100.00

250,00

l!l .lb'.

60,00
~GO"rl

........

1ooit . ChildNt1,

21.Jl.iu
24,112'.

H11tti"

t~

r . llonry

• •• , •••••••

X'ltO

; • .........

•••••.
•, ....

..,...........

.

•• ••• ••••
_., •• , •••••

(1!10i Childr"'1

(1110}

100,00

~.00
100,00

2~.CIO
100.00

.28.Jtn • .Cellin~
2\1...lb'o

, lire.

~~.oo

-- 117 • •• , •.••.••••••..•••
AllNlhl!S Loi.l!l,{ .. ,, •,, .. •••,

,,,

100.00

I&lt;&gt;0,00
lk),00

.

..

�'

•. Copy tor llr.

Smith.

HOBOUJtlJ JlAWAII,

To the !rwiteea
Ycnd ••ll

oOIDittao,

h't', Ab.Uco ~,
bla complded

•11111Well,
oleariag

conaiatlng

labon,

:Brother•

tbtl latter

began opora.tioiie

lt waa tound that

rocll:, a distance

had origbu,.lly

into

of

UH,

deal. ot the lo••

of

The a.o=latian

the ••U

until

-•

allo•ed

el 1-d.iately

Church Arte•

'!I'll.&amp;

In

had only gone

10 inch caeing

an unoaaed portion

to
which

uoil.

of thia

uncased

through

11011 bad loosened

tho water rook,

to the now ot water

the rock strata

Md

und this

and the tact

wna responsible

acawr.u
that

ror a great

-t■:r,

from the surtaoo,

the

IDllOh

a great obstruction

12:le old well oa111.ngdid not reach

there

through

the pa.rt or the ..-ell drilled

lat1011 had caund

teat

the old 10 inoh casing

haT•

the follow•

the work on July 2nd,

and tr0111 the bottam or this

simply

111lri11gthe years
rallen

now report

upon the Xanlahao

of about 380 toet

been drilled

e.nd 11, P, li&gt;.haulolio,

by your bo~,

p,u-t ot June cind completed

011t \he wall,

-ter

Waterhouse

aa nutllorized

down 320 teat. below t.he 11urtace,
tu

1921h

George P. Oaatle, Chairman,

Ke ■ ere.

or

.ADArow.A48ma,AlMrt
their·

Xceandleaa

►

.Tul;r 2~,

or JrawaiDhao Church:•-

a rim

or dirt
rollorina
Hat

wa, secured

to run clear,
raia ■d

to ih

tiut

-11

removed to a total

which 715 teet
tor

tho bottom of the pipa,

th.ere being no other

&amp;J)d

normal head,

depth

ot 765

or 8 inch pipe waa driVGn into

or 4 feat

'fhe water

obutruction,

higher

the lev-

tha.n 'berore

the

ol ea.a.tng out •
In the cpinio11 or Kr, J'ohn )(cCoomba, Goverznen t Arteaian
eer ot the JITd.rop-aphic J&gt;epartiacnt,
pro~J.7

ever ha8 ~.

► ►._ r■aobe•, ie ■ithi.G
in the .-.tg~rti,ocd.
th:.t

age bae been

■ tOJ)Ped.

Terr
ed

little
e02

,tra'-,

Kr. JlcCoombe turt.lMIJ'
an inch or

.tn bh

and tho tact

the Tolume ot water

the wahr

BO

opinion
nieed

ett1t-1d t.hi.t the height

ot the -.x1-at
tJ111 re-oaeiQ&amp;

to llhere

Kr, KcCocmhe etatee

well eng1n-•

1D now aa groat

recorded

tor

ae 1t

the water

the other

r,11&lt;

hae been a ocmrplete 1111coeee, '

1t llhoul4 be, ahOwe that
tbat• the nn

tubing

the leak•

went down with

re1ab11.ce,
until ·putting en the la ■ t three Joint.,
whioh requird:rl.Yiag, ebowinc tbat tiiore waa a tight tit or t.b11 pipe into the water
which wa• to be deaired,

�Ii-•
nipplff,
abCIY'B

neoaeaar,r

to purobase

tiUiDgl;

the ll'llrt&amp;ae, theae

not

It hu

been r9)Klrt.4

of D•Jah&amp;O

'huetee1

the ••U,

b7 Jtr. Y,

were

water

1t7Bt8lll

ot the or1gina1
Jluroha■ed

otter

from tha

o.

aada an otter,
lt

tlat

of the Board of

Smith PrHident

that Jlo0lllldleaa ]lro1;b.ere, IUlder do.ta of J'ebrua.r.,

dhuroh,

l.8t.b, lV24, pu.t in tll.eir bid for re•oaeing

1.aUer,

baan a part

haTirig

Iron llorkll,

Uaaolnlll

~anc!leu

tb.epreen\

the -...11 to

Brother11 tor re•oaeing

aaclo 'II)'llcCudl.eaa

in the em.po ot t:i,-na•••

eome tittlnga

an elbow lll1d a YalTe to oonnact

11'.aw&amp;iahAo
0hurah well,

of which Jlr, Smith made a reoord

theJ got tl:le contraot

at the time,

011

tooo. toward

would oontribute

thq

Kr •. John Kc
their
tlle

bill.
~
b1t111

turned

A.d.ulll with

tar -.de

¥oCand.leu

thie

bill

wC111ld•~alt

bill

in h.alld • oallod

it

'fhe toll.owing

for

Sail Jrlillai1t011 by the

and. report
bu

hie brother

later,

_i•

hna

s.s,

to the of•

Wilhelzllino.

John in San l'r&lt;U1oieoo

eo tha.t pa,yJlllflntof the bill

bBen poetponed

IIUlllllal7 of information

underetanding

192i,, for $3,450,

ot !'awaiahao Churan., lD.',

on Kr, Link JloCM1dleH in regard

who left

to hia about

4th,

as Traasuror

t.bnt be wae goillg to ue

now ill the handJI ot tho treaeuzer,

aa.lat of e. oleanr

1~

dated

lfaterhouae

by Jabil, 11.11d
Ltnk,

of 1Ul¥ l.Ot.b, stat.ad
•d

Brothers

OTer to Albert

pen.ding further

herewit.h

develop•

o.p:ponded for the

nn4 a peTDanen.t reoord,

A. - Depth of well

ae olearad out by K0Cand.leee Brothere B • low 8 inch oaeing inserted
inaide of old io inoh
c.._.~ng, and extending into tba 'lfatn rock •
C - 014 10 inch oaeing extended down a.bout •
J&gt; • Depth, fturtaoe of ground. to top ot Yater r.ook nbout
S - 014 \UICaoed boring through eoil bot'lfeen end ot 10
inoh pipe (320) and 'lfater rock (700) •
Before
](r.

-pre ■ -nUna

Jo):m XCCooab1, ArheilUl

JC"IM!Dt., plJlg

onr

this

thh

report

to the Triate111,

well engiZleor
•11;21.hia,

hh

7115
320
700

•
•
•

380

•

t2le Chnirman went to

of the 0onrnment

and. :recalrtlljf

'l615 feet

liydrog:raphio

De•

0, X, to the whole re•

port.

Ohai~n

Well
Go:111dttee,

Arto ■ ian

�·-·

,

• 1

...

�ACT 120
[B. B. No. 212]

AN ACT TO A°MP:ND CHAPTER 291 OF THE REVISED
WAII 1925, RELATING TO ARTESIAN WELLS.

LAWS OF HA-

Be it E11actedby the L,gislatur, of tl,e Territory of Hawaii:
SECTION 1. Chapter: 291 of the Revised Laws of Hawaii 1925,
is hereby amended by'adding thereto a new section to be known
.as Section 4506A, to read as iollo~s:
"Section 4506A. Person may relieve himself of liability. Any
person owning an artesian well may relieve himself of further
responsibility therefor by trans£erring to the county or city and
county in which it is situated said well anq the exclusive right
to develop the artesian water on or under any property owned by
him in the district in which such well is situated and the right to
enter said property for the purpose of capping or plugging such
well. It shall be the duty of the county or city and county to
accept such well and such right and to cap or properly plug such
welt The said county or city ilnd county shall have the right ta
use the well and to lay and maintain pipes to draw water therefrom, providtd that such use and the laying and maintenance of
such pipes l&gt;emade in such manner as to cause a minimum inconvenience to the person owning said well before its transfer as
provided herein."
• SECTION

2. This Act shall take effect upon its approval.

Approved this 28th day of April, A. D. 1925.
W. R. FARRINGTON,
Governor of the Territory of Hawaii.

�•

�. .....,.

(.

NAME
Desc:riptioa

F. E. RICHARDSON
&amp; 80.

LTD.
E~B~ISHOIL FORWATER
PUMP

7].05

__ Job No.

1

---

·----

.

•
·":_

...

~

_ Date of Order ~4___

Date Completed

7L~f~j

To HONOLULU FLOATING DRY DOCK
Inter-bland Steam Navigation Co., Ltd.
Goods not accepted must be retumed within Three (3) Days.

Material cut to order cannot be returned.

...

Date

DESCRIPTION OF ITEMS

Slip No.

Rate

l1

nt_&amp;

Material

Mee

-

Total

CORRECTED
BILL

.934

.

JULY
8

ClUARTS
CYCOL
OlL

.15

l 20

l 20

'

I

I!
I
I

Ii

I

l 20

TOTAL

-

TOT AL LABOR

$

GRAND TOTAL

$

1 20

1.20

)

�...
Job No. 7101
NAME--'-•~L--ft~l-O-IWIDl8ll__.s,..:.a=-•-.....IO_.._..•-t-L-Il.-:..a•~-----Deacription-...~

..... :.,8,'ll~i.a........Lau-1La.Jaa.--L-J--L_

________

~•-

-----------------------------

Date of Order

•/~--

Date Completed

TA/14

To HONOLULU FLOATING DRY DOCK
lnter-I.lan&lt;I Steam Navigation Co., Ltd.
Gooch not accepted must be returned within Three (3) Days.

Date

Slip No.

DESCRIPTION OF ITEMS

Material cut

I

to

order cannot be returned.

Plant &amp;
Service

Rate

Material

u

Total

CORftiCTEJ&gt;
BILL
..

IULY

I

·•

.

.11

QUART CYCOLOIL

.

1 lO

1

ao I
'
~;

'
I

'

I

I

'

!

1 IO

TOTAL

TOTAL LAl\OR $-----GRAND TOTAL$

1 BO..

lJO

_J

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Castle, G.P&#13;
McCandless. J.A.&#13;
Akana, Akaiko&#13;
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                    <text>A MISSION
OF

ALOHA
I)

~~ 1/r" ✓/, ~~~

i'...r~~-

M

•
.,,,.-

-~~x ·- ~.,

r-

~- ¾ 'l

�A Mission

of Aloha

sionary, preached the first sermon on April 24,

The choir of Kawaiahao Church comes to you

1820. In 1821 a thatched church, 54 x 21 feet,

with truly a mission of aloha. They come to you

was dedicated, and after three more of these, each

from the Aloha State, Hawaii, to tell you, through

larger than the one before, were built and found

their singing, the real meaning of the word and

inadequate

to help you to understand its spirit.

stone church of today was constructed.

for the growing congregation,

the

In the words of the pastor of the church, Rev-

The thatched versions of a church were built

erend Abraham K. Akaka: "Since the coming of

by hand, of course, and the stone building begun

our missionaries in 1820, the name for God to

in 1837 could also be placed in the "handmade"

our people has been Aloha. Aloha is the power of

category. Coral reef rock was hewn from the

God seeking to unite what is separated in the

ocean floor, firewood was cut in wooded areas,

world -

and the hauling of one log often required 50 to

the power that unites heart with heart,

soul with soul, life with life, culture with culture,

60 men. Lime for mortar was prepared

from

race with race, nation with nation ... Aloha is a

broken pieces of coral stone, sand and lime were

new attitude

of heart, above negativism, above

mixed, coral stones were shaped and smoothed to

legalism. It is the unconditional desire to promote

pattern. The first stones of the foundation were

the true good of other people in a friendly spirit,

laid in 1838. It took five years to build the church

out of a sense of kinship. Aloha seeks to do good,

- five years full of the labor of love. It was not

with no conditions attached. We do not do good

until July 21, 1842 that the Stone Church of

only to those who do good to us. Aloha welcomes

Kawaiahao was dedicated and deeded by King

the stranger and seeks his good. A person who

Kamehameha III to its worshipers.

has the spirit of Aloha loves even when the love

The Church is closely associated with the lives

is not returned. And such is the love of God."

of the Hawaiians. It was the scene of royal mar-

The spirit of Aloha runs deep in Hawaii, and

riages, funerals, and christenings. After Hawaii

it is deep in the lovely, sacred songs of the choir.

became a constitutional monarchy, its rulers took

They come to you with Aloha.

the oath of office in Kawaiahao's hallowed halls;

Kawaiahao

Church

the first legislative sessions were held there.
The Church is now fondly called the "West-

The church stands today on the very spot

minster Abbey" of Hawaii. Throughout its long

where Reverend Hiram Bingham, Christian mis-

life, it has housed spiritually king and commoner,

�those of high estate and those of low. It is a
mecca for visitors, a "must" of the places to see.
Services are conducted each Sunday in both the
English and the Hawaiian languages, newcomers
are welcomed, visitors are enchanted.

The

Choir

of Kawaiahao

The Choir had its beginnings on September 4,
1836 when a group raised its melodious voices at
a sacrament of the Lord's Supper. Among the
celebrated choir leaders at Kawaiahao Church
was the Princess Victoria Kamamalu and Lydia
Kamakaeha, who later became Queen Liliuokalani. The Queen also performed as the first organist. The leaders who followed were self-made
Hawaiian musicians of the first rank.
Today the Choir is a magnificent

blend of

about 55 soft, haunting Hawaiian voices. They
present a highly professional and delightful program of authentic

sacred and secular music of

the Islands and dances of the old and new Hawaii. Narration

explains the entire concert and

weaves together each rendition with the life of
the Land of Aloha.

����Kawaiahao Churc? Choir - 1~52 _

~

l~?aAc]C-r5D~
First Row: Mrs. l\ebitt; Mrs. ???; Helen Lum, Mattie Maialoha, Elizabeth Nakamura,
Lorraine Wakinekona (Smith), Barbara Hopkins (Panui), Miss ???, Pua Kaaihue, Ada
~~
Bea Watson (Larrison), Carinthia Puaa (Harbottle).

Second Row: Mabel Lovell, Annie Keohohou, ?????, ?????, Hattie Espinda, Mrs. Macy,
Gerry Maikai (Hewett), Ellen Jane Kelly (Hale), Maria Kelly, Alice Shaudys, Emmaline
Burchett, Ululani Lovell (Judd), Laura Ah Leong.

~

Third Row: Rose Akeo (Grace), Mrs,
Amy Kaulili, Mrs. Pang, Agnes Rogers,
Annie Gunderson,Ethel (Bonnie) Lovell (Ahana), Maka Kaaihue,~Louise
Pohina (Tolles), Maria Kalama, Ethel Au, Nora Kama.
• • •
Fourth Row: Juliette Kauhi (Galuteria), Mabel Benjamin, Uncle David Kalama
(Director), Florence Kopa (Kitaoka), Beth Donlin, Frank Ng, Vernon Young, Henry
Hoomanawanui, Rhinehardt Puaa, Mabel Wood, Mealii Richardson (Kalama), Rose
Galvan.
Fifth Row: Bill Donlin, Kala Kaaihue, Henry Lum, Peter Galuteria, George Kama,
James MacKinsie-Tour Director.

��" ...

no other land could so longingly and beseechingly haunt me,

sleeping and waking, through half a lifetime, as that one has done. Other
things leave me, but it abides; other things change, but it remains the same.
For me its balmy airs are always blowing, its summer seas flashing in the
su~; the pulsing of its surfbeat is in my ear; I can see its garlanded craigs,
its leaping cascades, its plumy palms drowsing by the shore;
its remote summits floating like islands above the cloud-rack; I can feel
the spirit of its woodland solitude; I can hear the splash of its brooks;
in my nostrils still lives the breath of flowers that perished
twenty years ago.''
Mark Twain
Mark Twain ably expresses the feelings that Hawaii engenders
in us all.
May this photo souvenir recall your happy days on Hawaii's shores.

9tloha a hui hou kaua.. ~nited Air Lines
(Aloha until we meet again)

,,
I

��NOTES
isl- Ro~ - left - Ri'.)br
V1vLa.V\

_

Awa..

l:Gzkiu.
A--lu-.-~
~L{SCi'Yl Ttt:7
lov
.4. \I,e. A-:lodca.

Vi

o \e..t Na,on.e
J hn tJ a._on -e

�~ ·t-:90
'5

EI 1 'Z..A.be
Th N ct..k::.civn ~
8-,Id.et.. «-cise~
t::= I I-ell\. 1&lt;:_tt,vi-e~""Fv-t,(

i-;..-y\

n

k.. tv'5

n-r-

1
7

IC4.neA..--IGC.-&lt;.

Ll.n.de.-v-w.·~
~A-~~

l+~"\

k'.'ct__ho
I a k-«.-(c....,

�RELEASE

IMMEDIATE

The Director
Hawaii,

here

K. Akaka,

brother

of Kawaiahao

tour

with

Church

a "Mission

of the pasta,

of Honolulu,

Of Aloha,"

of the church,

is Daniel

Reverend

K. Akaka.

Daniel

Akaka

received

degrees

on a concert

younger

Abraham

and

of the Choir

from

was

his

Bachelor

the University

singer

and director,

director

of many

directs

community

of the t1umpet,

born

in Honolulu,
of Education

and

of Hawaii.

He has

as member
musical
singing,

horn,

attended

of glee

groups,

Master
been

and

and as a music

and his

trombone,

clubs

local

versatility

tuba,

clarinet

schools
of Education

well

choirs,

known
as

instructor.

includes

as

He

the mastery

and saxophone.

�Hawaiian

music,

to the mele

confined

vocally

the mele

!}Ula, a chant

accompanied

·end sacred

accompanying

ceremonies.

the earth

ancient

the low-stunted

lehua

cc-. 1paring

them

HE MOTU

TAULA,

as the pahu

or drum,

trees

to the tall

were

describing

clean

used

such

as the Hano

was

used

as a signal

now as the conch

dances

a dance

is again

such
also

order

the aftermath
..

and beautiful;

lehua

trees

and to

usually
and the
or nose

flute,

to begin

or to

of appearance

of a violent

thunderstro1n
describi:11g

on the island

a mountain

was

by our heraldcrs.

KA ULIL UA, a dance

on Waialeale,
velvety

is sounded

in their

scale,

to a recitative,
hula was

The conch

Listen

The three

comparable
The mele

were

Shell.

of the musical

a dance.

instrmnents

or Conch

E Ka La,"

the introduction

somewhat

Wind instruments

and the Pu Puhi

when

oli,

by percussion

ipu or gourd.

• "Hoopuka

before

on the island

of Kauai,

of Hawaii;
C

_in a toe-heel-toe
and Niihau,
of Kauai

a treadleboard
rhythm.

tiny islets

the oldest

the Kalaau

hula

The last
off the

island

and the color,

in which

dance

coast

told

of Kauai,

yellow,

to royalty

sacred

who had,

even

the Hawaiians
now present

with
then,
learned

the choir

them

of these

their

sea

a rhythmical
the musical
who will

islands

nature.

sing

scale
some

story

their

was worn

which

Lehua

size

to that

used

were

by the dancers.

_Cook in 1778,

appealed

With the coming

of their

foot

exit)

by Capt.

through

her

of Kaula,

The instruments

then

chanteys

stamps

who begrudged

chain.

With the discovery
brought

a fanciful

of the Hawaiian

{Dances,

sailors

the dancer

hymns
favorite

the

to the Hawaiians
of the missionaries,

and secular
songs:

songs.

We

0 KA !LIMA,

�TO:

PRESIDENT

OF LOCAL

CL UBS

Dear
The month
Aloha"

concert

of Honolulu,
where

tour

were

as well

as song.
We hope

the pastor

scheduled
Dr.

about

and· presenting

your

membership

your

see the second

was
this

Choir

in 1964,

"Mission

Church

and audiences

every-

mellow-voiced

will

not miss

Reverend

group

is as famous

be an unforgettable

experience.

singing
in dances

the opportunity

Abraham

club on

Akaka

Of

of Kawaiahao

the old and the new Hawaii

of the church,

to address

will

by the famed

The first

enthusiastic

music

1967,

made

Hawaii.

sacred

hear

of July,

K. Akaka,

to
who is

at

as the Choir,

Sincerely

and hearing

yours·,

him will

�IMMEDIATE

RELEASE

Reverend
Church

Abraham

of Honolulu,

He is here

with

musician

schools,
from

the choir

of Divinity
Seminary.
University

University

of Hawaii.

received

on the local

since

honors

scene.

Hawaii,

Akaka

attended

He received
Hawaiian

of Chicago,

is a fine

island

his

B. A. degree

to take

Chicago

of Divinity

in his

church

for

on all major

a Bachelor

Theological

Degree

from

the

on March
of his

come

to Dr.

"own home

service

copies

13,

1959.

not only national

speech

have

s Citizen

11

Since

he was

of the Year,

of the Year.

Almost

is complete

without

He is considered

to the world

at large.

#

more

received
Father

no important

chosen

from

than

the

of Hawaii,
30,000

all over

of the Year
event

but

to give

of the new State
then,

been

and Speaker

representatives

Akaka,

of the dedication

Hawaii

him.

of Hawaii

town,

He has been

1

and has been

islands

19 57.

have

In his

at the formal

requests

finest

on

own right.

the first

his Doctor

in churches

of Kawaiahao
Co:untless

held

in Honolulu,

and he was

at

and the Reverend

in his

Kawaiahao

of Chicago.

He served

address

church

at the University

He later

to speak

born

Wesleyan,
Degree

of his

was

the

of the famous

is scheduled

and director

Akaka

including

Illinois

pastor

Hawaii,

- - performer

Reverend

pastor

K. Akaka,

the world.

in Religion,

or ceremony

in Hawaii

to be one of the State

of Hawaii's

�IMMEDIATE

RELEASE

I

Hawaii
on

s famous

and modern
Hawaii

composed

in a spiritual

will

a commentary

which

each

with

rendition
Tickets

may

will

vividly

Songs

give

starting

English

at

anthems

and dances

the cultural

a concert
p.m.
will

be

of ancient

heritage

of

style.

will

of Songs,

and known

manner.

describe

Hawaiian

The program
a Symphony

Choir
Hall

anthems

Hawaiian

Hawaii

in true

Church

, at the

, July
Hawaiian

sung

Kawaiahao

portray
Dances

will
the life

the History

and Culture

and Instruments.

explain

the entire

of the Land

be obtained

at

The program
concert

and weave

of Aloha.
or by calling

#

of Hawaii
will

in
have

together

�THE

KAW AIAHAO

CHURCH

CHOIR

The forte of the Kawaiahao
Church
Choir is in the singing of sacred
music.
Much of its repertoire
consists
of Hawaiian-composed
anthems
and sacred
anthems
by noted classic
composers
translated
from English
to Hawaiian.
This Choir had its beginning
in the days of royalty when Queen Liliuokalani,
then a Princess,
directed
the Choir and assisted
Captain Henri Berger
at the
organ.
Another
illustrious
member
of the family,
Princess
Bernice
Pauahi
Bishop,
was one of the Choir's
singers.
In later years
and under the direction
of Miss
developed
into a Chorus
of 70 voices who regularly
Worship
Services
of the Church.

Lydia Kawainui,
the Choir
participated
in the Sunday

Many compositions
by Mr. David Kalama,
former
Minister
of Music,
Emeritus
at Kawaiahao
Church and other beloved
directors
of our Hawaiian
people are being
sung today.
These compositions
bring out the rich and vibrant
quality of the
pleasant
Hawaiian
voices with great ease and much clarity.
Today,
is organized
the highest

the Kawaiahao
Church
Choir under the direction
with officers
to guide it and assist
its Minister
standard
of Christian
service
through
music.

The age range
have not had formal
rehearsals.

of its members
vocal training

The Kawaiahao
Church
have committed
their talent
the Highest"
and to minister

of Daniel K. Akaka
and Staff in developing

i.s from 18 to 72 years and nearly
all the member~
other than the vocal exercises
in its weekly

Choir is a group of devoted
to service
in music.
They
for Him through
music.

Christian
lay people who
sing to "Glorify
God in

***************************

�BEAUTIFUL
will

ILIMA,

PUPU

AO EWA,

with

the Ukulele,

be our musicians

the guitar,

introduced
:

Women's

in true

Th~ next
wedding

and the hula.

For

.HE U'I - lovely
flower;

the bright
PANINI

his

them

by the Portuguese

and the bass

in 1879,

fiddle .

and lovely

songs

bird.

describing

They

are

the majestic

rendered

by the

fashion.·

It is the well-known

no introduction.

KZ KALI NEI AJJ.
reign,

that

HIILAWE,

PUAKEA,

Hawaiian

King Kalakaua

variation,

flower

E are

Plover

song needs

song,

During

little

and ULILI

and the-mischievous

Chorus

Hawaiian

in 1830,

Accompanying

MEDLEY
MEN'S CHORUS
MA UN AAA LA ULILI E

MAUNAAALA
Aala

introduced

by the Spanish

.

mount

and AINAHAU.

our gracious
you are;

beautiful

Lehua

revived
ladies

interest

dan~e

in Hawaiian

for you a hula

KA PUA O KA MAKAHALA,

of Hiilawe;

blos so1n; KOII •KA LEHUA,

the budding

cactus;

and ALEKOKI,

the awesome

medley:

shy and modest

waterfall

the thorny

and majestic

music

LAELAE,
Lehua;
waterfall

of Alekoki.
MEDlEY
ALEKOKI

-

.

The entire
entitled

KE AI NEI. ..

in the abundant

choir

is featured

Ah yes,

in a hula

the fishing

was

•

noh&lt;? ilalo

excellent

or sitting

hula

and now everyone

share~

catch.
KE AI NEI

The gourd,
the instruments

used

pe bbl cs,

split

in the following

bamboo,

sticks

and feathered

symphony

of dances

and colors.

gourds

are

The men

�(Sarnplc

of Secular

Program).

HAW All ALOHA

(The

choi.r

hums

ALOHA

Hawaii

Aloha

PUMEHANA

...

God's
Mother

Church

blessing

and Hulas

will

One - History

Part

Two - Instrumental

Part

Three

native

peoples

Hula,

Hawaii's

parts

of the earth.

mind

of all nations.

entertainment
. of performers

native

who do not know

thought,

their

passes

the world

natives

usually

Hawaiians,
dances

the beauty

have

{PAUSE)

were

singing
become

has

(PA USE)

a poetic

people.

but the fame
spread

of the

in the public

in movies

is not the Hula but rather
the Hulc;i. and its

Other

to the uttermost

synonymous

today

the Hula is God's

of nature,

of Hawaii

and Color

and songs,

for the hula

or understand

of Hawaii,

Meles

sections:

Music

of Dances

and of Hawaiian

But what

Hawaii's

of Aloha ...

main

and Vocal

Hawai-l. and the_ Hula

around

us who are

religious

dance

of our Islands,

messages

in three

- A Symphony

have

to you all from

of the Hula

the ancient

of the world

inner

be presented

says:)

of Hawaii.

and Aloha

and their

Part

Our a~cestors,

For

you the Arts

of old and new Hawaii

the narrator

greetings

and all of the people

we bring

Our program

the humming

and our warrnest

Kawaiahao

Tonight

and during

CONCERT

and places
contrivances

significance.

gift for the expn,ssion

and. the sacredness

of

of love.

of

(PAUSE)

�J

render

the overture

NANI WALE

KANEOHE,
clbnax

No Pueo

comes

when

TO THE BEAT

with

all the instruments

Urn.auma

bodies

The women

follow

with

AKA LA and KA ULAN A KA UAL

combine

in the lively

tune,

The

LISTEN

OF THE TOM-TOM.

The Hawaiians
their

gourds.

NA HALA, HALE

LISTEN

.used

their

or just

TO THE BEAT

often
their

or chest-slapping

got along

hands

hula,

OF THE TOM-TOM

without

and torso

instruments.

in unique

HILO HO AUE,

They merely

ways.

The Hula Pai'

is done now _by our men

in

one such way.
..
HILO HO AUE
The Minuet
pair

is a classical

off now to do this

complicated

hula

very

seldom

and unusual

dance

seen.
called

The dancers
NANI WALE

E

KA MAHINA.
MINUET
The Holoku,
1900's

for all formal

Great

and his favorite

Hubbard

dresses

the Queen,
Holoku.
effect

a gown of the Hawaiians,

occasions.
wife

of the dress

Royalty

to the length

When

goes,
were

quickly

enchanted

one such dress

of the train.

to dip gracefully

pi.eked

up the idea

worn

in the early

King Kamehameha

Holo ! I can go! Ku! I can stop!

The lengthening

t~vo yards

Kaahumanu

of the missionaries.

she exclaimed

of a train;

Queen

As the story

was first

the

with the Mother
was designed

Thus

the name,

in the back
and added

for

gave the

as much

as

�SONGS OF THE ISLANDS
HAWAII ALOHA
(Du_ring the hurrnning
Thus
dow1i to us,
from

through

becon1.ing

the ancient

setting.

bid you all our warmest

of Hawaii
the years,

a part

Aloha,
music

of the cultural

We leave

the narrator
reminiscent
heritage

you now with

Aloha.

ALOHA!

..

-5-

says:)
of the past

of a people
a part

drifts

far

of our islands

removed
and

�����DEMOCRATIC
NATIONAL
CONGRESSIONAL
COMMITTE
MICHAEL
J. KIRWAN,
CHAIRMA
FOR ADDITIONAL PRINTS CALL
ntV.

O"NflLL

COMMIHEE PH0TOGRAPHO

��Toe

NOTES
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PHOTOGR
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KALAKAUA
AVE.
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HONOLULU
30. HAWAII

�NOTES

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��</text>
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                <text>Concert tours of the Kawaiahaʻo Church choir are showcased with photos, tour script and program; a brochure, "A Mission of Aloha," is included which accompanied one of the tours, providing a brief history of the choir. The tours took place in 1952, 1954, 1968, and 1970.</text>
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                <text>Akaka, Abraham&#13;
Kahale, Edward&#13;
Akaka, Daniel&#13;
Kalama, David&#13;
Inouye, Daniel&#13;
Fong, Hiram&#13;
Matsunaga, Spark</text>
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Washington, D.C.&#13;
Mayflower Hotel</text>
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�PALA£- - ,; i~.J.i.

A:,t1!4

h.E l~01c'.JTE

.1.

l'1A HAl.E

(J

OKA. HUI EK':.LESIA

O KAt

/~

I kA- Lunehoomalu
1~'.i:r. /.

Brede,

Me ka

O kou Komj. t e Ola. o 'ka • Ekales
Aha Paeaina.,
e ae

ia

I.

mai

elike

na

mai

{ffe;J

lana~,ma

i

Lala

o ka. Aha,

2.

E a.e :i.a mai

na

lalc1,. o k2- Aha
puka.

3.

a on~

O keia
oluoJ.u
~e

ae

enpane
ule

la

na

rumi
i

ka

k9,

~

i elu~hoo:p9.U

aoo.o ma.kai
lilo,

no ka rnalama
1922,

na Born~,

aia

8.

uwesi.,me ka

e noi ia. o.ku nei

o na
.P8}'.n

i wahi

kahuwaiwai
no ke

k9.

Aha Pr1eains ..

no ka. u 1.1i hri-

),ame

ia.

ona

wahi

e

ia.
apono

mea noi.

01'1. o k:J, Ekalesi1:1.

e lrn

ia

e hoomoe

Y=1huwaiwai

llf.e ka mahq, 1 o :

no

;;1,l·rnriei

wani

i

wolilo

ma.i.

Komite

o ka.

no me ke Komite.

pi1:i.ki!1.(lualiilii

na. manao

kou

o la

ke noi

o kR. luakini,

o ka h,tl e:pule

me k4 pRpa

~ku nei

Hale;

o:

27 o rune,

hooljlo,

koke

Kukulu

penei:

1

a, o na

ole

me

la

1no

malalo

108,a,

,:i,niani

Elw.n --:, houia

ni,

~U4~

malalo

mahal

o Kawa j aha.o

i

i ka

a.na

meia

E kukuluia

:nni ia ai

rii

e noho

o ke Komi te

:1me .na lala

o Kawaia.r,ao

ia.

1

ai,

o e

.;;i;:::::_.

�\\

...

'

\•

•.

�Kawaiahao Mei 29. 1922.
Hon. W. O. Smith,
Pereaidena
a me na Lala
o ka Papa Kahu Waiwai o
ka Ekalesia
o Kawaiahao,
Aloha.:
0 makou o na Lala o ka Hui Ekaleeia
na inoa ma.lalo iho nei,

o Kawaiahao no lakou

Ke noi aku nei e ae ia rnai ka malama ana i halawai Hana
Kuikawa aka Papa Kahu Waiwai a me na Hoahanau o lea Hui Eka.lesia
1 oleloia
ma ka la 13 o lune 1922, hora 7:30 p.m. ahiahit
No ka noonoo hou ana i ka Hoike a ke Komite Kukulu Hale o
ka Hui Ekaieaia
i oleloia,
e like me ia i aponoia e ka Papa Kahu
Waiwai ma kona halawai i malamaia ma ka Poa.lima. Mei 26. 1922.
11
KE PULE MAUNF.I KOUPOE NOI".
Me ka haahaa
DAVIDP. KAHAULELIO
Kakauolelo

Na Hoa.hanau:

i·

Mrs.

Pua Kahaulelio

2. Mrs. Mildred
3.

Mrs. Esther

K. Fountain
K. Iosepa

4. Mrs. Fanny Collins

Emily K. Perry

16.

18.

J. K. Nakila

19.

D. P. Kahaulelio

Mrs.

6.

Mrs. Anna Huesey

21.

7.

Joseph Kaahea.

22.

Susan Y\8.ahea

9. J. K. Nahina
10. Mrs. Esther

20.

23.

24.
N. Puama.na

11~.-James H. Hakuole

25.
26.

12.

Mrs. Pascal

13.

Harriet

14.

s. w.

Spencer

29.

15.

Peter

Kaeo

30.

5-29-22.

W.Kaleo

Mrs. M. K. Fiege

1!1. G. L. Naukaua

5.

8. Mrs.

Ekalesia

27.
28.

Kawaiahao

�Xawalahao Mel 29, 1922 •
. Ron.

\V.

o.

mi th,

Pere•1dena a me na Lala
o ka Papa Kahu ''la1•1 o
lea Ekaleaia o Kawa:Lahao,

Alosa:
O make,u o aa Lala

na inoa malalo iho nel,

o b. llui Elcaleaia

o lta.wa.iahao no lakou

1'8 nci a.lru nof. e ae 1a ui ka. imlruna .ana 1 halawai 1Iu.na.
Kuikawa a ka Papa Ka.bu aiwai a. ma na HoalJAnS:.uc lea Hui Elm.leaf.a
1. oleloia
ma .ka 1a 13 o Iune 1922,, 1'...ora '1;30· p.rP~. ahiahi,
Ro kn nco1too hou ana i ka. Holk&amp; a ka Komi te Ku:ulu Hale· o
lea. Hui Ekale•1a
i ole.lo:ia., e like • ia 1 apencia e ka Papa 1'ahu
Waini -. · kona ~.w~i
1, ma.lal:lt;.1~.ma la:. Poalima Mei 26, li22.
:i Km PUiim YAU Bl
KOU POK NOX"'.

lie ll:a haahaa

DAVIDP. KAHAULELIO
Ka.kauolelo Ekaleaia

Ba Hoabanau:
-·
1.· Mrs. Pua Kallaulelio

K. Fountain

2. :Mrs. !Ul.dred
3. Mrs. Esther

l,7. G. L., lfauktu.a

K. Ic9epa

4. Mrs.

Fanny

Col1in.B

5. Jb'e.

Emily

K. Peny

6 •. Mrs.

Anna Huaaey

7. Joseph

16. Mre. M. K. Fiege

l,8.
1•
i

20.

21.

K,aanea

26,

12. Mrs. Pancal

27.

15. Harr..iet

28.

14., S.

'W.K:l\l.e.o

w. Spenct!lr·

15. Peter

Kaeo

J.,

K. Naldla

19. D. p., Kahau.lelio

Susan Kaahea

8. lire.

'

29.

Kan.1aha.o,

��f !·
I
oember 14
l
9 2
8.

tr.
. a. Cantin,
1593 Piikoi Street,

Honolulu, Ha ati.

'AIA..~AOCHURCH

t,ZDI TI Otl§.
De r Sir:

Cash allo• ances
es
tti nard '!:..l'
ect.ric

.xt

ware.

h. r

•

th

in speci ioa. t1ons for·
s fo1lo s:

or

,

•

ix

.• . 1ng, n

s

and t e

.,., u11

t

It. ill t erefo
acb of th"'se al

lding

~

ction.

nd
t e
ay School

. necess ry
noes to

In t :-ing . p the attor of hard are with
and R binson, tl1 y figu
d t~at about 2/3rd
of

. · .oo allo,

oe should apply to t.e

Office

uil ing

section., and
ir fi
re on hardware for that sec ion
ran ~·2s.ooover this 2/3rds of th al.lo ed ·,aoo.oo~T e
Ha a11an le,t 1c co pany hav GU itte
list off xtur s
for
he ffice
1ld1n~ ... ctt,.n amounting to '7-00.00 so
t at t er
111 e "" oredi t co.
tie el@c :rte _lxtures
..., i ., w-111 mo:re
t'h n off... t
tr e ,2-. 0 extr
on
ba:rdvraxe..

You may prooe

1th the

a.rd are aa lis

ed

by
.len ,.. d ~ob1nson c:.n .th
l ctri c i ture
o list d
by the
a :i11an 1l:leotr1c
Company, a cop o wh1oh 11st is
..1ere it
enclosed,
nd tbe matter of ex
credi
will
e figured
out later.

•o rs truly.,

0. H!
cc To BOIL IN'G co"' 1 ·1 T'FiE

C-

• DICKEY

�December 14, 1928.

LIGHTING EQUIPMENT FOR KAWAIAHAOCHURCH

•

OFFICEBUILDING

Lanais

a

21Q9/6x3¼ ceiling

lights

Stairs

2

2109/6x3!

lights

ceiling

Toilets,,Store
Rooms, Garage Drive, Men's Dressing
Room,women•sDressing Room
12

594~/15 ceiling

Closete

2

RM73porcelain

pull

Garage

l

RM73

It

Public

Space, General

Office,

fl

Pastor's

lights
chain reoeptaoles
It

11

study

5

349013/351501 Sol-Lux luminaires

Room

2

349013/351502 Sol-Lux 1 umi.nai re e

Passage

l

2109/6x3~ ceiling

consultation

Quotation of ~,90.00 covering fixtures
the necessary glassware and lamps.

wired

light
complete

with

�-·

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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="19">
                  <text>General correspondence, by year</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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          <element elementId="49">
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            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="640">
                <text>Smith, W. O.&#13;
Kahaulelio&#13;
Nakila, J. K.</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
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              <elementText elementTextId="642">
                <text>Contains names: &#13;
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Nakila, J.K.&#13;
Kaeo, Peter&#13;
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="644">
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              <elementText elementTextId="645">
                <text>1922</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="646">
                <text>1928</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="647">
                <text>eng; haw</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="648">
                <text>text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="649">
                <text>FA.71_15</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="70">
            <name>Is Part Of</name>
            <description>A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="650">
                <text>General correspondence by year</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="78">
            <name>Extent</name>
            <description>The size or duration of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="651">
                <text>12 items</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="81">
            <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
            <description>Spatial characteristics of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="652">
                <text>Kawaiahao Cemetery</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="6">
        <name>Contain names</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="7">
        <name>Contain places</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
